Mhanya mataya matai ari kuramba achibaya

Muvengi mukuru wechero vhiri remota zvinhu zvakapinza izvo dzimwe nguva zvinogona "kubatwa" munzira. Kazhinji kubaya kunoitika mota painodhonzera padivi pemugwagwa. Kuti kuderedze mukana wekudonha uye nokudaro nekuwedzera kufarirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvavo, vagadziri vematai vari kushandisa akasiyana emhando matairi dhizaini.

Nekudaro, muna2017, kuFrankfurt Motor Show, Continental yakaratidza chiono chayo cheiri vhiri rakangwara rinofanirwa kuve kune nyika yevatyairi. Izvo zviitiko zvainzi ContiSense uye ContiAdapt. Ivo vakatsanangurwa zvakadzama mu akaparadzanisa ongororo... Nekudaro, shanduko dzakadai dzinogona kukuvara kubaya.

Nhasi, vazhinji vanogadzira matai vakagadzira uye vakabudirira kushandisa Run Flat matai. Isu tinonzwisisa maficha eiyo yekugadzira tekinoroji, pamwe nemabatiro ekuziva kana zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zviri zveichi chikamu.

Chii chinonzi RunFlat?

Pfungwa iyi zvinoreva nadzurudzo yemotokari rabha, iyo inogadzirwa uchishandisa yakakosha tekinoroji. Mhedzisiro yacho yakasimba chigadzirwa dhizaini iyo inoita kuti zvikwanise kuenderera nekutyaira pane rakaboorwa vhiri. Panguva imwecheteyo, kana dhisiki pachayo kana tai hazvinonoke (kana mutyairi achitevedzera kurudziro yemugadziri). Aya ndiwo mataurirwo anoitwa zita reetekinoroji: "Yakatangwa". Pakutanga, iri raive zita rematai ane chakasimbiswa chikamu chikamu (hombe yerabha).

Mugadziri wemazuvano mune ino pfungwa anoisa chero shanduko inodzivirirwa kubva pamaburi, kana iyo inokwanisa kumira mutoro uri chinhambwe, kunyangwe kana ukadzikiswa.

Heano maitiro echiratidzo chega chega chinodaidza shanduko yakadaro:

• Continental ine zviitiko zviviri. Ivo vanonzi Kuzvimiririra Kutsigira RunFlat uye Conti Rutsigiro Mhete;
• Goodyear anonyora zvigadzirwa zvayo zvakasimbiswa nechidimbu ROF;
• Iyo Kumho brand inoshandisa XRP tsamba;
• Zvigadzirwa zvaPirelli zvinodaidzwa kuti RunFlat Technology (RFT);
• Saizvozvowo, zvigadzirwa zveBridgestone zvinonzi RunFlatTire (RFT);
• Mugadziri ane mukurumbira wematai emhando yepamusoro Michelin akatumidza zita rayo kukura "Zero Pressure";
• Matai eYokohama ari muchikamu ichi anonzi Run Flat;
• Iyo Firestone brand yakatumidza kuvandudza kwayo Run Flat Tire (RFT).

Paunenge uchitenga matai, iwe unofanirwa kuteerera kune zita, iro rinogara richiratidzwa nevakagadziri vemota yerabha. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iyi ingori yechinyakare yakasimbiswa vhezheni iyo inokutendera iwe kuchovha pane rakapfava vhiri. Mune mamwe mamodheru, mota inofanirwa kuve neakatsiga masisitimu, semuenzaniso, otomatiki vhiri inflation kana kudzikama kudzora system, nezvimwe.

RunFlat tire sei?

Zvichienderana nehunyanzvi hwekugadzira hunoshandiswa neimwe kambani, isina-punchi isina tai inogona kuva:

• Kuzvidzora-wega;
• Yasimbiswa;
• Yakagadzirirwa nerimu yekutsigira.

Vagadziri vanogona kudaidza ese aya marudzi Mhanya Flat, kunyangwe mune yakasarudzika pfungwa yezwi iri, rabha kubva muchikamu ichi inongova yakasimbiswa padivi (chikamu cheparutivi chakakora kupfuura chakare analogue). Mhando imwe neimwe inoshanda maererano nechinotevera chirevo:

1. Iyo-yekuzvigadzirisa tai ndiyo yakajairika tai iyo inopa kudzivirira kubaya. Iko kune yakakosha sealant rukoko mukati meyairi. Kana puncture ikaumbwa, izvo zvinhu zvinosvinwa kunze kuburikidza negomba. Sezvo chinhu chiine zvinhu zvekunamatira, iko kukuvara kunogadziriswa. Muenzaniso wetaya rakadaro Continental NailGard kana GenSeal. Zvichienzaniswa neyakajairika rabha, iyi shanduko ingangoita madhora mashanu anodhura.
2. Tayi rakasimbiswa rinodhura zvakapetwa kaviri pane rinogara richiitwa. Chikonzero cheichi ndiko kunetseka kwekugadzira. Nekudaro, kunyangwe iine vhiri risina chinhu, mota inogona kuramba ichifamba, kunyangwe kumhanya mune ino kesi kunofanira kudzikiswa zvinoenderana nezvakakurudzirwa nemugadziri, uye urefu hwerwendo hwakaganhurwa (kusvika pamamirimita mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu.). Goodyear muchiso ndiye piyona kugadzirwa matai akadaro. Kwenguva yekutanga, zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvakaonekwa pamashefu ezvitoro muna 250. Rabha kwakadaro vakapakata shoma mhando, uyewo warrior shanduro.
3. Wheel ine yemukati yekutsigira hoop. Vamwe vagadziri vanoisa yakakosha epurasitiki kana yesimbi pamupendero wevhiri. Pakati pevagadziri vese, maviri chete mabhureki anopa zvigadzirwa zvakadaro. Aya ndeE Continental (CSR kusimudzira) uye Michelin (PAX mamodheru). Kune ekugadzira mota, hazvina musoro kushandisa shanduko dzakadai, nekuti iwo anodhura kwazvo, uye anodawo akakosha mavhiri. Mutengo wedhiri rimwe unosiyana pamadhora makumi masere. Kakawanda, motokari dzehondo dzakashongedzerwa nerabha yakadaro.

Sei tichida

Nekudaro, sezvazvinogona kuonekwa kubva pamhando dzemhando dzematai asina kubvaruka, anodiwa kuitira kudzikisa nguva inopedzwa munzira kana paita kuputsika. Sezvo rabha yakadaro ichibvumidza mutyairi kuti arambe achityaira mumamiriro ekukurumidzira pasina kukuvara kumukombero kana vhiri, haadi kuisa vhiri rekusara muhunde.

Kuti ushandise matai aya, mutyairi anofanira kufunga zvimwe zvinodiwa:

1. Kutanga, mota inofanirwa kuve neyakagadzikana control system. Kana kubaya kwakakomba kukaitika nekumhanyisa, mutyairi anogona kutadza kudzora mota. Kuti umudzivise kupinda mutsaona, iyo yakasimba kudzikamisa system ichakubvumidza iwe kudzora zvakachengeteka uye kumira.
2. Kechipiri, mamwe marudzi ematai anoda kumanikidzwa-kumanikidzwa paanobayiwa (semuenzaniso, izvi kuzvivharira-wega). Ipo mota ichisvika panzvimbo yekugadzirisa, sisitimu yacho inoramba ichimanikidza vhiri rakaboorwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira kana paita kuparara kwakanyanya.

Pfungwa dzakadzokororwa. Iye zvino ngatitarisei mimwe yemibvunzo yakajairika nezve RunFlat rabha.

Zvinorevei kuti RSC chitaridzi pane vhiri?

Iri izwi rimwechete rinoshandiswa neBMW kuratidza kuti vhiri iri harina kubayiwa. Ichi chiratidzo chinoshandiswa pane kugadziriswa kweBMW, Rolls-Royce uye Mini mota. Iko kunyorwa kunomirira RunFlat Component System. Ichi chikamu chinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana zvinogona kuve nechomukati chisimbiso kana yakasimbiswa furemu.

Zvinorevei kuti MOExtended (MOE) chitaridzi pane vhiri zvinorevei?

Iyo otomatiki yeMercedes-Benz inoshandisa iyo MOE mucherechedzo kumaturu-asina matai echinhu chero chinoshandurwa. Zita rizere rekuvandudza ndiMercedes Original Yakawedzerwa.

Zvinorevei kuti AOE chitaridzi pane vhiri?

Audi inoshandisawo iro zita rekuti runflat matai emhando dzakasiyana. Kune ese ayo mamodheru emota, mugadziri anoshandisa iyo yekumaka AOE (Audi Original Yakawedzerwa).

Chii chinoita kuti Run Flat matai akasiyana nematai enguva dzose?

Kana vhiri rakajairwa rakaboorwa, huremu hwemotokari hunokanganisa bead yechigadzirwa. Panguva ino, pamucheto wedhisiki rinomanikidza zvine simba chikamu cherabha kunzira. Kunyangwe izvi zvichidzivirira zvishoma vhiri kubva mukukuvara, kora yaro inoshanda sebanga, ichiparadzira vhiri kutenderera kwese kwaro. Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza kusvika pamwero wakadii kumanikidzwa kwerubber pasi pehuremu hwemota.

Rudzi rwekumhanya (kana isu tichireva kushandurwa kwayo kwechinyakare - neakasimbiswa padivi) haina kuremara zvakanyanya, izvo zvinoita kuti kumwe kutyaira kuitike.

Nechimiro, "ranflat" inogona kusiyana kubva pane zvakajairwa sarudzo mumatanho anotevera:

• Ringi rerutivi rakaomarara zvakanyanya;
• Chikamu chikuru chakagadzirwa nekupisa kusingaumbike;
• Iyo sidewall inogadzirwa neyakawedzera kupisa-isingagadziriswe zvinhu;
• Iyo dhizaini inogona kunge iine furemu inowedzera kuomarara kwechigadzirwa.

Makiromita mangani uye pakumhanya kwakadii kwaungaenda mushure mekubaya?

Kuti upindure uyu mubvunzo, unofanirwa kutarisa pazano remugadziri wechimwe chigadzirwa. Zvakare, kureba kunogona kufukidzwa netaya rakapetwa kunokanganiswa nehuremu hwemota, mhando yekurova (kuzvivharira-wega, kugadzirisa kana kukanganisa kwekupedzisira kuchida kutsiva, haugone kuenderera mberi) uye mhando yemugwagwa.

Kazhinji kazhinji, daro rinotenderwa haripfuure 80 km. Zvisinei, mamwe matai akasimbiswa kana mamodheru ane rimu yakasimbiswa anogona kuvhara kusvika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emakiromita. Zvisinei, kune zviyero zvekumhanya. Haifanirwe kudarika 250 km / h. ndokuti, kana mugwagwa wakatsetseka. Yakashata nzira yemugwagwa inowedzera mutoro pamativi kana kugadzikana kwezvinhu zvechigadzirwa.

Iwe unoda marimu akakosha e Mhanya Flat matai?

Kambani yega yega inoshandisa nzira yayo yekugadzira runflat moditions. Vamwe vagadziri vanotarisa mukusimbisa chitunha, vamwe pakuumbwa kwerabha, uye vamwewo vanochinja chikamu chetsika kuitira kudzora kubaya kwechigadzirwa panguva yekushanda. Zvisinei, chikamu chekortical yezvose zvinoshandurwa chinoramba chisina kuchinjika, saka, irabha yakadaro inogona kuiswa pane chero marimu eiyo saizi inoenderana.

Kunze kwemamodeli ane marimu ekutsigira. Kuti ushandise akadaro mamodheru ematai, iwe unoda mavhiri aunogona kubatanidza imwe yekuwedzera epurasitiki kana simbi.

Iwe unoda here vanokwanisa kuchinjisa matai kuti vafambe pamatairi aya?

Vamwe vagadziri vanotengesa matai akatopedzwa nemarimu, asi mutengi wega wega anogona kusarudza kuti atenge seti yakadaro kana kutenga matai asina kubvaruka zvakasiyana. Usafunge kuti rabha yakadaro inoshandisirwa chete kune mamwe madhisiki. Asi, iko kushambadzira kweimwe mhando, semuenzaniso, Audi kana BMW.

Kana ari mamodheru ane chisimbiso mukati, matai akadaro anozoiswa pane chero sevhisi tireyi. Kuti uise iyo vhezheni ine yakasimbiswa yewallwall, iwe uchazoda echazvino matairi anochinjisa senge Easymont ("rwechitatu ruoko" basa). Zvinotora humwe ruzivo kukwirisa / kukatanura vhiri rakadaro, saka, kana uchisarudza musangano, zviri nani kukurumidza kujekesa hunyengeri uhu, uye kunyanya kana mhizha dzakamboshanda nezvigadzirwa zvakafanana pamberi.

Izvo zvinoita here kugadzirisa Run Flat matai mushure mekupiswa?

Kuzvisimbisa-kwako kugadzirisa kunogadziriswa sematai enguva dzose. Anogadzirwa akasimbiswa analogue anogona kudzoreredzwa chete kana iyo yekutsika chikamu yakanganisika. Kana paine lateral ponji kana kucheka, chigadzirwa chinotsiviwa nechimwe chitsva.

Kuganhurirwa uye Kurudziro yeFitting Run-Flat Matai

Asati ashandisa matai asina kubvaruka, mutyairi anofanirwa kufunga kuti mota yake inofanira kunge iine vhiri yekumanikidza kuongorora system. Chikonzero ndechekuti mutyairi anogona kusanzwa kuti vhiri rakaboorwa, nekuti huremu hwemotokari hunotsigirwa nerutivi rweirabha. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kupfava kwemotokari hakuchinje.

Kana iyo sensor yekumanikidza ikanyoresa kudzikira kwechiratidzo, mutyairi anofanirwa kudzora uye anonanga kune iripadhuvhiri sevhisi.

Zvakakosha kuisa shanduko yakadaro kana fekitori michina yemota yakapa kuvepo kwerabha yakadaro. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa, nekuti kana vachigadzira yakatarwa mota modhi, mainjiniya anochinja mafambiro uye kuturika zvakare kumatanho ematai. Kazhinji, matai akasimbiswa echinyakare akaomarara, saka kumiswa kunofanirwa kuve kwakakodzera. Zvikasadaro, mota inozoita isina kugadzikana sezvakatarisirwa nemugadziri.

Zvakanakira nekuipira kwe Mhanya Flat Matai

Sezvo iyo Run Flat chikamu chinosanganisira ese marudzi emamodeli ayo ari ekurovera-chiratidzo kana anotendera iwe kuchovha kwechinguva kana vhiri rakakuvara, saka zvakanakira nekuipira kwega kwega kweshanduko kunosiyana.

Heano zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira zvezvikamu zvikuru zvitatu zvematairi akaomarara:

1. Kuzvigadzirisa pachako yakachipa pashiri nhepfenyuro kubva muchikamu ichi, inogona kugadziridzwa pane chero vhiri sevhisi, hapana akakosha zvinodiwa kune marimu. Pakati zvikanganiso, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa: guru cheka kana divi ponji - vasina simba pfungwa yakadaro rabha (chisimbiso muchiitiko ichi hazviitiki), kuitira kuti tai anogona kuvhara puncture, yakaoma uye inodziya okunze kunodiwa.
2. Akasimbisa haatyi mapuneti kana kucheka, inogona kuiswa pane chero mavhiri. Izvo zvakashata zvinosanganisira izvo zvinodikanwa zvetire yekumanikidza yekutarisa system, chete vamwe vagadziri vanogadzira inogadziriswa matairi, uyezve chete yavo yekutsika chikamu. Irabha iyi inorema pane yakajairwa rabha uye zvakare yakaoma.
3. Matai ane imwezve rutsigiro sisitimu ane anotevera anobatsira: havatye chero kukuvara (kusanganisira padivi kubaya kana kucheka), vanogona kumira zvakanyanya huremu, kuchengetedza simba remota kana uchityaira mune emergency mode, chinhambwe icho mota inogona kuvhara inosvika mazana maviri emakiromita. Kuwedzera kune zvakanaka izvi, nadzurudzo yakadaro haina isina zvakakomba zvakaipira. Irabha yakadaro inowirirana chete nedhisiki dzakakosha, huremu hwerabha hunopfuura mwero zvakafanana, nekuda kwekuremerwa uye kuomarara kwechinhu, chigadzirwa hachina kugadzikana. Kuti umise, iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga chaiyo yekugadzirisa chiteshi inochengeta matairi akadaro, mota inofanirwa kunge iine vhiri inflation system, pamwe neyakagadziriswa kuturika.

Chikonzero chikuru nei vamwe vatyairi vachida shanduko iyi kugona kusatakura vhiri rekusara navo. Nekudaro, zvivakwa zveturu isina punchi haigone kubatsira. Kucheka kwemashure muenzaniso weizvi. Kunyangwe kukuvara kwakadai kusingawanzo kuitika pane akajairwa punctures, mamiriro akadaro anofanira achiri kutarisirwa

Uye kana uchishandisa shanduko yekuzvisimbisa, haufanire kubvisa vhiri kubva padhiramu, nekuti kukuvara kwakakomba kunyangwe chikamu chetsika hakuwanzo kurapa otomatiki munzira. Kune izvi, zvakakosha kuti panodziya uye pakaoma kunze. Kana paine chikonzero chekuchengetedza nzvimbo mutangi, zvirinani kutenga nzira yekusiya panzvimbo pevhiri rakajairika (zvinova zviri nani, nzira yekudonha kana vhiri rakajairwa, verenga pano).

Mukupedzisa, tinokurudzira kutarisa vhidhiyo diki bvunzo yemaitiro ekuti punctured classic runflat tire inozvibata kana ichienzaniswa neyakajairwa tireyi.

Ichakura here kana kuti kwete? Shanduko pane Run Flat matai uye 80 km pane yakatsengwa vhiri! Zvese nezve matai akasimbiswa

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Chii chinonzi Ranflet paRubber? Iyi ndiyo tekinoroji yakakosha yekugadzira rabha, iyo inokutendera kuti ufambe kubva 80 kusvika 100 makiromita pane vhiri rakaputika. Aya matai anonzi zero pressure tyres.

Nzira yekunzwisisa kuti chii chinonzi RunFlat? Kunze, ivo havana kusiyana kubva kune vamwewo zvavo. muchiitiko chavo, mugadziri anoshandisa zviratidzo zvakakosha. Semuenzaniso, Dunlop inoshandisa DSST notation.

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peRanflet nerabha yakajairwa? Iwo madziro emadziro eRunFlat matai anosimbiswa. Nekuda kweizvi, havasvetuke kubva padhisiki vachityaira uye vanobata huremu hwemotokari kana yaroverwa. Kubudirira kwavo kunoenderana nehuremu hwemuchina.