Kusora musori
Chipenga chekuRussia chinonzi Kosmos-2542 chiri kuita zvinoshamisa, zvisati zvamboonekwa-kufamba mukutenderera. Zvichida pangadai pasina chinhu chinofadza mune izvi dai pasina kuti mafambisirwo aya nenzira isinganzwisisike "kudzivirira" US 245 reconnaissance satellite kuita mabasa ayo.
Michael Thompson weYunivhesiti yePurdue akacherechedza uye tweeted kuti Cosmos 2542 yakadzinga injini dzayo muna Ndira 20, 21 uye 22 yegore rino kuti pakupedzisira zvimise pasi pemakiromita 300 kubva kuU. tekinoroji yekutarisa setiraiti inosanganisira kutamisa uye kuiswa pabhodhi yezvinhu zvidiki. Zvisinei, mafambisirwo anoitwa nechitundumuseremusere, sechiyeuchidzo chokutevera setiraiti yeAmerica, zvinopa zvokudya zvokufunga. Sei uchirasa mafuta akakosha uchitevera imwe satellite orbit, nyanzvi dzinobvunza.
Uye ivo vanobva vaedza kupindura, semuenzaniso, kuti satellite yeRussia iri kutevera US 245 kuitira kuti iunganidze data pachinangwa chayo. Nekutarisa setiraiti, Cosmos 2542 inogona kuona kugona kwemakamera nemasensa emuchadenga weUS. An RF probe yaigona kutoterera kune asina kupera simba masaini kubva kuUS 245, ayo aigona kuudza vanhu vekuRussia apo satellite yeUS yaitora mifananidzo uye kuti i data ripi rairi kugadzirisa.
Iyo orbit yeCosmos 2542 setiraiti inoenderana nechikepe cheAmerica zvekuti satellite yeRussia inoona rimwe divi rayo panguva yekubuda kwezuva, uye imwe panguva yekubuda kwezuva. orbital sunset. Zvichida, izvi zvinokubvumira kuti uone zvinyorwa zvekugadzira zvakanaka. Vanamazvikokota havasiyanise kuti nhambwe shoma inogona kunge iri makiromita mashoma. Iyi nhambwe yakakwana yekutarisa zvakadzama kunyangwe nediki diki optical system.
Cosmos 2542 orbit synchronization neUS 245 hausi iwo muenzaniso wekutanga wekusingatarisirwi kweRussia orbital chiitiko. Muna Nyamavhuvhu 2014, iyo Russian satellite Kosmos-2499 yakaita nhevedzano yekufambisa. Makore mana gare gare, izvo zvisinganzwisisike kuedza kweCosmos 2519 satellite uye maviri ma-sub-satellites (Cosmos 2521 uye Cosmos 2523) zvakazivikanwa. Iko kusinganzwisisike kushanduka kwemasetelliti eRussia hakungogumiri kune yakaderera orbit kutenderera Pasi - mune geostationary orbit, ngarava yakabatana zviri pamutemo neboka reLuch telecommunications, asi kutaura zvazviri, pamwe setiraiti yekuzivikanwa kwemauto inonzi Olymp-K, inosvika kune mamwe masatellite. mu2018 (kusanganisira Italian neFrench - kwete zvehondo chete).
Iyo USA 245 satellite yakatangwa pakupera kwaNyamavhuvhu 2013. Kutanga kwakaitika kubva kuVandenberg, California. Iyi ihombe yekuAmerican reconnaissance setiraiti inoshanda mu infrared uye inooneka mwenje marenji (KN-11 akatevedzana). Mushandisi weNROL-65 iUS National Bureau of Intelligence () inova mushandisi wemasatellite akawanda ekuziva. Satellite inoshanda kubva kune eccentric orbit ine perigee altitude inosvika 275 km uye apogee altitude inosvika 1000 km. Nekudaro, iyo yeRussia satellite Kosmos 2542 yakaunzwa mu orbit mukupera kwaNovember 2019. Russia yakazivisa kutanga uku mazuva mashoma isati yatanga. Roketi yakaunza ma satellite maviri, ayo akadanwa kuti Cosmos 2542 uye Cosmos 2543. Ruzivo rwemasatellite aya rwakanga rwushoma.
Iko hakuna mutemo wepamutemo werudzi urwu rwekusangana muchadenga. Nekudaro, US nedzimwe nyika hadzina nzira dzekuratidzira zviri pamutemo. Iko hakuna zvakare nzira iri nyore yekubvisa isingadiwe cosmic kutaurirana. Nyika dzinoverengeka dziri kuyedza zvombo zvinokwanisa kuparadza satellite, kusanganisira Russia, iyo yakaedza chombo chitsva chemissile muEarth orbit muchirimo cha2020. Nekudaro, rudzi urwu rwekurwiswa kune njodzi pakugadzira gore remarara rinogona kukuvadza imwe spacecraft. Kutora satellites hazviite semhinduro ine musoro.
Onawo:
