Smart ForTwo 2012 Overview
Vakomana vemota vanouya kuzondishanyira svondo rino pandinorara muStuttgart, kusiri kure nenzvimbo yakazvarirwa mota makore 125 apfuura. Ndichingobatwa nehope, vanovheyesa huruva pamusoro peSmart ForTwo yandakapaka mugaraji rehotera. Kana kuti saka zvinoita.
Sezvandinosvetukira kumashure mudiki Smart, ndichigadzirira kurwisa traffic traffic munzira yangu yekuenda kuDaimler hub kunze kweguta, ndinotarisa pasi pechigero chemafuta uye ndinokatyamadzwa kwesekondi ndichiona kuti mashiripiti ari munzira zvakare. Sarudza zvose.
Handichayeuki chiteshi chepeturu. Asi ipapo ndinorangarira kuti iyi haingori yakajairika Smart uye zvirinani ndiburitse tambo yemagetsi ndisati ndasarudza Dhiraivha.
ZVINOKOSHA
Mota iyi iSmart ForTwo Electric Drive uye chikamu chezvikepe zvekuongorora zvemotokari dzinopfuura chiuru dzine mamaira uye ruzivo muEurope yose. Mota dzekutanga dzakarova mugwagwa muLondon muna 1000, dzichiteverwa nemotokari mumaguta akati wandei akadai seNetherlands uye hwaro muGermany.
Iyo Smart plug-in ikozvino yave muchizvarwa chechipiri, neyechitatu iri kuuya gare gare gore rino, uye Daimler anoti kugadzirwa kwakakwira zviuru zviviri zvemotokari kunzvimbo dziri munyika gumi nesere. Motokari yemagetsi yekutanga kubva kumhuri yeDaimler inovimbiswa kuendeswa kuAustralia, asi mashoko ekupedzisira - zuva rekutengesa uye mutengo wakajeka - hazvisati zvazivikanwa.
“Ari padanho rekuongorora. Pakutanga, tichaunza nhamba shoma yemotokari kuti dziongorore mumamiriro edu ekutyaira," anodaro David McCarthy, mutauriri weMercedes-Benz.
“Chigumbuso chikuru panguva ino mutengo. Zvichida inosvika $30,000. Ichange ichibhadharisa 50% pamotokari yepeturu."
Asi zvinozivikanwa ndezvekuti kana varidzi vacho vasina solar panel padenga, ruzhinji rwemaSmarts aya anomhanya nemagetsi emarasha, uye izvi hazvina kungwara. Nekudaro, Benz iri kuenderera mberi nehurongwa hunogona kuita iyo yechitatu mota yemagetsi muAustralia, kuseri kweiyo diki uye yakaderera Mitsubishi iMiEV uye inoyevedza Nissan Leaf.
“Ndinovimba kuti mwedzi unouya kana zvakadaro tichange tiine sarudzo. Isu tine zvimwe zvatinofarira, asi isu takanga tisina kutaura nezvazvo kusvika tatyaira mota mumamiriro enzvimbo," anodaro McCarthy.
TECHNOLOGY
ForTwo ndicho chinhu chakanakira kuiswa kwemagetsi. Muchokwadi, pakaberekwa mota diki yemuguta muma1980s - senge Swatchmobile, pfungwa yeSwatch boss Nicholas Hayek - yakatanga kunambwa semotokari yebhatiri.
Zvose zvakashanduka, uye payakapinda mumugwagwa muna 1998, yakanga yachinja kuita peturu, uye ForTwo yanhasi ichiri kufambiswa ne 1.0-litre matatu-cylinder injini mumuswe iyo inogadzira 52 kilowatts iyo inonzi ine hupfumi hwe4.7 litres. pa100km..
Kusimudzira kune yazvino ED package inoisa Tesla-yakatorwa lithium-ion simba pack mumotokari, pamwe nemagetsi mota ye20kW inoenderera uye 30kW pakakwirira. Iyo yakanyanya kumhanya ndeye 100 km / h, kukurumidza kusvika 6.5 km / h inotora 60 masekonzi, uye simba rekuchengetedza makiromita zana.
Asi kana ED3 yasvika gore rino, bhatiri idzva nedzimwe shanduko zvinenge zvave kuita 35kW – uye makumi mashanu anokwikwidza peturu pamubato – 50km/h top speed, 120-0km/h mumasekonzi mashanu uye rwendo rwunopfuura 60km.
patani
Dhizaini yeSmartTwo yakafanana nekugara - pfupi, squat uye yakasiyana kwazvo. Musiyano iwoyo hauna kushanda muAustralia, uko kupaka motokari kusingadhuri sezvakaita muParis, London, kana Rome. Asi vamwe senge zano rekumhanya kweguta rine zvigaro zviviri, uye iyo Smart inopa yakasarudzika kutaridzika.
Iyo Smart ED - yeMagetsi Drive - inoratidzira mavhiri alloy uye yakanyatso shongedzerwa mukabhini, ine mageji maviri pane dash - anonamira kunze semeso egakanje - kuyera hupenyu hwebhatiri uye ikozvino mashandisiro emagetsi. Iyo plug tambo yakanyatsobatanidzwa muhafu yezasi yehatch yekumashure, iyo inopatsanurwa negirazi repamusoro kuti ive nyore kupinda, uye plug inovharirwa kure uko kwaizowanzo kuve kwemafuta.
KUCHENGETEKA
Iyo yazvino Smart yakawana nyeredzi ina muEurope, asi haisi ED. Saka zvakaoma kutaura kuti zvichafamba sei, pasinei nokuti Daimler anovimbisa kuti zvichange zvakanaka semotokari yenguva dzose.
Sezvaungatarisira, inouya neESP neABS, uye kuchengetedzeka kwagara kuri kwekutanga - nekuchinja kukuru kune zvese kubva pakumiswa kusvika pakuyera uremu mota yekutanga isati yatengeswa. Asi ichiri mota diki, uye haungade kunge uri kudivi rekugamuchira kana mumwe munhu paToyota LandCruiser akakanganisa.
Kutyaira
Ndakatyaira maEV akawanda uye Smart ED ndeimwe yeakanakisa uye akanyatsokodzera kumhanya kweguta. Haizombokwikwidzi neFalcon pakubuda kwechiedza kana kuwanda kwekubhadhara kweCommodore, asi inosangana nezvinodiwa nevanhu vazhinji vari kutofunga nezve scooters yebasa redhorobha nekufamba.
Iyo Smart inoita seyakawanda, yakavimbika zvakanyanya kupfuura iyo iMiEV, nepo mutengo uchidzikisa nyore Leaf. Asi pane zvakawanda buts.
Chero mota yeSmart inoita zvine musoro muEurope, uko migwagwa yakazara uye nzvimbo dzekupaka dzakasimba, uye mota yemagetsi yakatonaka nekuti ine zero emissions paunenge uchityaira. Asi kunyangwe iyo traffic yakaipisisa muSydney neMelbourne haigone kuenzaniswa neParis panguva yekumhanya.
Smart ED zvakare inononoka. So slow. Zvakanaka uye zvakanaka kusvika pamakiromita makumi mashanu / h, asi zvino zvinonetsa kuwana kumhanya uye kumusoro pa50 km/h sekuyerwa neGPS.
Ini handina kutyaira ndanonoka seyangu yekutanga Volkswagen Beetle muna 1959, zvinoreva kuti unofanirwa kufunga nguva dzese nezve kumhanyisa uye kugara kure nekumhanyisa traffic. Smart yakanaka mumugwagwa mukuru, asi zvikomo idambudziko uye iwe unofanirwa kunyatso tarisa magirazi ako.
Zvisinei, imotokari inofadza. Uye motokari yakasvibira zvikuru. Iyo inonzwa zvakare yakasimba kupfuura yandinorangarira kubva pakutanga ForTwo inomhanya, inotasva zvakanaka, ine mabhureki akanaka uye kubata kwehukuru hwemota uye kumhanya.
Masisitimu emagetsi haaoneki zvachose uye anokonzeresa kushoma - kunyangwe tambo yeplug-in inogona kusvibiswa kana usina garaji rakavharwa kana nzvimbo yekuchaja. Mota yangu yeGerman inouya isina on-board satellite navigation, iyo inofanirwa kuve yakajairwa kubatsira kutsvaga mapoinzi ekuchaja.
Uye ndiwo mubvunzo wega wasara. Kubatanidza Smart ED kune yakajairwa kubuda iri nyore, uye kuchaja husiku harisi dambudziko, asi kuchine kusahadzika nezve huwandu.
Motokari inofamba zviri nyore makiromita makumi masere kuyambuka Germany kunyangwe paine basa rakawanda rakazara, ine dial ichiri kuratidza hafu yekuchaja kwe80-kilowatt-awa bhatiri, uye kushanya kubva kuFairy kunoreva kuti yakagadzirira kutyaira kupfuura makumi masere. makiromita mangwana mangwanani. Zvakaoma kutaura kusvika ndawana Smart ED kumba, asi imota yandinoda uye - kunyangwe pamadhora makumi matatu nemaviri - chingave chinhu chakanaka kuAustralia.
ZVESE
Nzira huru yekufamba-famba muEurope nemukana wekutsigirwa kwakavimbika pazasi.
Pakutarisa
Chinangwa: 7/10
Smart electric drive
Mariro: inofungidzirwa $32-35,000
Injini: AC synchronous chigarire magineti
Kuendesa: sipidhi imwe, vhiri reshure
Mutumbi: maviri-masuo coupe
Mutumbi: 2.69 m (D); 1.55 m (w); 1.45 (h)
Weight: 975kg
