Pazera ripi raunganyorera rezenisi? Zvemota, mudhudhudhu, moped (scooter), quad bike

Mukomana wese anoshuvira kukura uye kutyaira mudhudhudhu wake kana mota. Mumamiriro ezvinhu emazuva ano, apo mhuri dzakawanda dzine motokari dzavo, vana vakawanda chaizvoizvo kubva paudiki vatove vanonzwisisa mitemo yemugwagwa uye, zvichida, vakatotyaira motokari vari voga, vakagara pamakumbo ababa vavo.

Vazhinji vanofarira mubvunzo uyu: pazera ripi raungatanga kudzidziswa pachikoro chekutyaira kuti upase bvunzo kumapurisa emigwagwa uye kutyaira mota pakupera kwezvidzidzo zvako? Tichaedza kufunga nezvenyaya iyi muchinyorwa chedu chitsva pawebhusaiti yeVodi.su.

Chikamu M uye A1

Iwe unogona kudzidza izvo zvekutanga zvemitemo yetraffic uye kutyaira kunyangwe pazera regumi, nekuti iyi ruzivo rwakakosha, asi idiki kwazvo kuti uwane rezenisi rekutyaira. Chokutanga pane zvose, mopeds uye midhudhudhu yakareruka ine injini inokwana kusvika 10 cubic metres inobvumirwa kupasa bvunzo dzekodzero dzechikamu M uye A1. cm.

Vechidiki nevasikana kubva pazera re16 vanogamuchirwa kune zvidzidzo zvekutyaira zve mopeds uye midhudhudhu yakareruka. Izvi zvinoreva, kana iwe unongova nemakore gumi nemashanu, iwe hauzokwanisi kunyoresa muchikoro chekutyaira. Saizvozvo, zvakapihwa kuti maitiro ekudzidza anotora anenge 15-2 mwedzi, saka pazera re3 unogona kuwana kodzero uye kutyaira idzi mota uri wega.

Rangarira kuti unogona kuchovha bhasikoro munzira kubva pazera re14. Usati wasvika zera rino, unogona kukwira chete pamitambo yemitambo, nzira dzebhasikoro, muchivanze cheimba, asi zvinorambidzwa kutyaira mumugwagwa wevanhu vose.

Kuti uwane rezinesi rekutyaira A1 kana M, unofanirwa kupasa bvunzo kumapurisa emumigwagwa:

• 20 mibvunzo pamusoro pemitemo yemigwagwa uye dzidziso;
• hunyanzvi hwekutyaira pa autodrome.

Chete mushure mekubudirira kwekusununguka, wechidiki achava nekodzero dzezvikamu zvinoenderana.

Zvikamu A, B, C

Kana iwe uchida kudzidza kuchovha uye kutarisira mudhudhudhu wemazuva ano une simba, saka nekuda kweizvi unofanirwa kuva nerezinesi rechikwata A. Vanogona kuwanikwa pazera re18 zvichikwira. Saizvozvo, kudzidziswa kunogona kutanga pazera re17, asi kana iwe ukapedzisa zvidzidzo zvako uye iwe usati wava nemakore gumi nemasere ekuzvarwa, saka haungangotenderwa kupasa bvunzo kumapurisa emigwagwa.

Zvishoma zvakasiyana mamiriro nemotokari. Saka, iwe unogona kupinda chikoro chekutyaira kubva pazera remakore gumi nematanhatu, pazera rimwe chete kutyaira kutenderera guta kunobvumirwa, asi pasi pekutariswa kwemurairidzi ane chitupa chakakodzera. Vadzidzi vanobvumidzwa kunyora bvunzo kumapurisa emumigwagwa kana vasvitsa makore gumi nemanomwe ekuberekwa. Asi iwe unogona kuwana VU mumaoko ako chete pamakore gumi nemasere zvichikwira. Kubva pazera rimwe chete, unogona kutyaira wakazvimirira. Usakanganwa kuisa chiratidzo che "Beginner Driver" kuseri kana kumberi kwemhepo - isu takatotaura nezve kuti uye kupi nekuiisa pagirazi paVodi.su.

Pazera rimwe chete, unogona kutanga kudzidzira mapoka B1, C uye C1 - matatu, marori, marori akareruka:

• kubva pazera remakore 16, vadzidzi vanobvumirwa kuchikoro chekutyaira;
• kubva pazera re17 unogona kutora bvunzo;
• Marezenisi anopihwa pa18.

Pasina rezinesi, kukwira chete kwekudzidzira pasi pekutariswa kwemurairidzi kunobvumidzwa. Zvikasadaro, mutyairi achatarisana nefaindi pasi peChinyorwa 12.7 cheCode of Administrative Offences - kubva pazviuru zvishanu kusvika gumi neshanu. Muchiitiko ichi, motokari ichavharirwa uye inotumirwa kumudziyo, uye mutyairi pachake achavharirwa kusvikira mamiriro ezvinhu uye chiziviso chajekeswa.

Zvimwe zvikamu zvedzidzo yepamusoro

Kana uchida kutyaira motokari inotakura vanhu (chikamu D), unofanira kumirira kusvika wava nemakore makumi maviri nerimwe. Isu tinocherekedzawo kuti kunyangwe kutakurwa kwevatakuri pane moped uye mudhudhudhu kunobvumidzwa chete ne21-gore yekutyaira ruzivo.

Zvinogoneka kutyaira mota netirailer (chikamu E) chete neruzivo rwakakodzera - rinokwana gore rechiitiko muchikamu chakakodzera (BE, CE, DE). Kubva pane zvataurwa, tinogumisa kuti zera rakanakisa rekutanga kudzidziswa i17,5 makore. Iwe uchave nenguva yakakwana yekudzidza mibvunzo yedzidziso uye inoshanda, pamwe nekugadzirira bvunzo.

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