"CO2 bhatiri". MaItaliya anopa masisitimu ekuchengetedza simba zvichienderana nekunyunguduka kwekabhoni dhaikisaidhi. Yakachipa kupfuura hydrogen, lithium, ...
Iyo yekuItaly yekutanga Energy Dome yakagadzira mudziyo wekuchengetedza simba wainodaidza kuti "CO bhatiri.2"Bhatiri rinoshandisa shanduko yekabhoni dhayokisaidhi kuita mvura uye gasi. Imba yekuchengetera inoshandiswa kuchengetedza simba renguva refu, inoshanda zvakanyanya uye yakachipa zvakanyanya, inodhura isingasviki $ 100 paMWh.
Phase shanduko yecarbon dioxide pane lithium, hydrogen, air, gravity
Energy Dome inoti haidi mhinduro dzakakosha, zvinhu zvinowanikwa pachena zvakakwana. Ikozvino inofungidzirwa mutengo wekuchengetedza 1 MWh yesimba isingasviki $100 (yakaenzana nePLN 380), asi yekutanga inofungidzira ichadonha kusvika pamadhora makumi mashanu-50/MWh mumakore mashoma anotevera. Kuenzanisa: ne lithium-ion mabhatiri ndeye 60-132 madhora / MWh, ine liquefied air - inenge madhora zana / MWh yeimba yekuchengetera inokwanisa kugamuchira simba re245 MW (mabviro).
Zvinotarisirwa kuti dhizaini yekuchengetera ichishandisa chikamu shanduko yekabhoni dhaibhorosi ichave 75-80 muzana.saka inokunda chero imwe yenguva refu yekuchengetedza simba tekinoroji pamusika. Izvi zvinoshanda kwete kune haidrojeni chete, asiwo kumhepo, giravhiti yekuchengetedza kana kudzvanywa kana kudzoreredzwa mhepo yekuchengetedza.
MuEnergy Dome, kabhoni dhaikisaidhi inoratidzwa kune kudzvanywa kwe70 bar (7 MPa), iyo inoishandura kuita mvura inopisa kusvika ku300 degrees Celsius. Iyo yekupisa simba yeichi chikamu shanduko inochengetwa mu "zvidhinha" zve quartzite uye simbi kupfura, nepo mvura CO.2 inopinda mumatangi akagadzirwa nesimbi uye carbon fiber. Imwe cubic mita yegasi ichachengeta 66,7 kWh..
Kana simba rekudzorera ("kubuda") richidikanwa, mvura inopisa uye inowedzera, ichishandura carbon dioxide kuita gasi. Simba rekuwedzera rinotyaira turbine, zvichikonzera kugadzirwa kwesimba. Iyo carbon dioxide pachayo inopfuura pasi pedome yakakosha inoshanduka, iyo inoichengeta kusvika kushandiswa kunotevera.
Energy Dome inotarisira kuvaka prototype simba rekuchengetedza simba rine huwandu hwe4 MWh uye huwandu hwe2,5 MW muna 2022. Chinotevera chichava chigadzirwa chikuru chekutengesa chine huwandu hwe200 MWh uye huwandu hunosvika makumi maviri neshanu MW. Sekureva kwemuvambi wekutanga, kabhoni dhaibhorosi iri nani pane mweya nekuti inogona kushandurwa kuita mvura pa25 degrees Celsius. Nemhepo, inofanirwa kudonha kusvika -30 degrees Celsius, iyo inowedzera kushandiswa kwesimba panguva yekuita.
Zvechokwadi, yakadaro "CO2 bhatiri" haina kukodzera kushandiswa mumotokari. - asi inogona kushandiswa kuchengetedza simba rakawandisa rinogadzirwa kubva kune zvinogonekazve, mapurazi ezuva kana maturbine emhepo.
Zvakakodzera kuverenga: New carbon dioxide bhatiri ichaita mhepo uye solar kutumira "nemutengo wakaderera usati wamboitika"
Mufananidzo wekusuma: kuona, purazi remhepo uye Energy Dome ine hunhu hunooneka (c) Energy Dome
Izvi zvinogona kukufadza:
Imwe tsumo
Александр
Kubudirira kwekutenderera kuchave kusingapfuuri 40-50%, hafu yesimba rinogadzirwa richabhururuka mumhepo, uye ivo vachazotaura zvakare nezve kudziya kwepasirese.