Sherufu yehupenyu hweinjini mafuta mugaba uye injini

Mafuta emota ane zuva rekupera here?

Vanenge vese vagadziri vemafuta edzimotokari vanoti mafuta avo anogona kushandiswa kwemakore mashanu kubva pazuva rakateuka. Izvo hazvina basa kana girisi yakachengetwa musimbi kana epurasitiki fekitori canister, izvi hazvikanganise zvimiro zvegirisi. Iwe unogona kuona zuva rekugadzira pane canister pachayo, kazhinji inonyorwa nelaser pamuviri, uye isina kudhindwa pane iyo label. Zvakare, vazhinji vagadziri vane mukurumbira (Shell, Castrol, Elf, etc.) nyora mune yavo tsananguro yemafuta kuti kuchengetedza lubricant muinjini uye mugaba rakavharwa zvinhu zvakasiyana zvachose.

Injini yemafuta sherufu hupenyu

Kuve muinjini yemotokari, iyo lubricant inogara ichisangana nenharaunda uye zvakasiyana zvinhu zvemota pachayo. Ndicho chikonzero bhuku rekuraira kweinenge chero mota yemazuva ano inoratidza nguva yekuchinja kwemafuta, kwete chete zvichienderana nenhamba yemakiromita akafamba, asiwo nguva yekushanda kwayo. Saka, kunyange kana motokari yakanga isingafambe gore mushure mekuchinja kwekupedzisira kwemafuta, inofanira kutsiviwa neimwe itsva. Panguva imwecheteyo, mukushanda kwakajairika, injini yemafuta inogona kufamba 10-12 zviuru zvemakiromita isati yarasikirwa nemidziyo yayo uye kugadzirisa kunodiwa.

Nzira yekuchengetedza sei mafuta emotokari zvakanaka?

Kune akati wandei maitiro, tichifunga izvo zvinokwanisika kuchengetedza yepakutanga zvimiro zveinjini mafuta kwenguva yakareba. Nomuzvarirwo, mitemo iyi inoshanda kumafuta anochengeterwa mufekitari-yakaputirwa simbi kana epurasitiki makeni. Saka, iyo inonyanya kukosha paramita yekuchengetedza ndeye:

• ambient tembiricha
• Sun rays;
• mwando.

Chinhu chekutanga uye chinonyanya kukosha ndechekucherechedza hurumende yekushisa. Zvese zvinoshanda pano nenzira imwechete seyechikafu - kuitira kuti zvisanyangarika, zvinoiswa mufiriji, saka mafuta ari mukamuri inotonhorera yegaraji anochengetedza zvimiro zvawo kwenguva yakareba kupfuura kana akamira mugomba. kamuri pakamuri tembiricha. Vagadziri vanokurudzira kuchengetedza mafuta emota mumamiriro kubva -20 kusvika +40 degrees Celsius.

Kuratidzwa kwezuva zvakananga kunokanganisawo kunaka kweoiri yeinjini. Nekuda kweizvi, inova "pachena", ese ekuwedzera ari mune lubricant precipitate, iyo inozogarawo mune injini block sump.

Humidity inokanganisa oiri inochengetwa mumudziyo wakashama, kana kuti chigaba chisina kuvhurwa. Lubricant ine chinhu chakakosha chinonzi hygroscopicity - kugona kutora mvura kubva mumhepo. Kuvapo kwayo mu lubricant kunokanganisa viscosity, hazvibviri kuishandisa mujini.

Ndekupi kuchengeta mafuta einjini?

Iyo yakanakisa sarudzo ndeye fekitori isina kuvhurwa canister - pasina kusangana nenharaunda, iyo lubricant inogona kuchengetwa kwenguva yakareba kwazvo. Asi hazvina kukodzera kudururira mumagaba ako esimbi - mafuta anogona kuita nezvinhu zvegaba, mvura inonaya ichaonekwa, munyaya iyi, plastiki yefekitari yefekitari iri nani. Kana iwe uchida kudurura girisi, ipapo plastiki yegaba inofanira kuva nemafuta uye peturu inodzivirira.