12.5.1 - Chinyorwa cheMutemo weKutonga Kwemhosva dzeRussian Federation - kujekesa
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12.5.1 - Chinyorwa cheMutemo weKutonga Kwemhosva dzeRussian Federation - kujekesa

26.05.2022 /

Kune vazhinji vatyairi vanofarira kugadzirisa mota dzavo, nhau dzekuunzwa faindi (Chinyorwa 12.5.1 cheCode yeMabatiro Ekutonga eRussian Federation) yekushandura mota chakashamisa. Asi kunze kweizvozvo ivo vakaunza zvirambidzo, hapana kupi zvakanyorwa nemutauro wakajeka kune izvo chaizvo zvichabhadhariswa uye ndedzipi shanduko dzinofanirwa kunyoreswa zviri pamutemo.

kukosha 12.5.1
kukosha 12.5.1 - kujekesa

Mune chino chinyorwa, isu tichaedza kufunga kuti ndeapi marongero ekugadzirisa anowanzo kuwira pasi pechinyorwa 12.5.1 cheye Administrative Code reRussian Federation.

Iwo mazwi mune iyo Kodhi yeMakomisheni Ekutadza

Chaizvoizvo, chikamu 1, chinyorwa 12.5 inoverengwa seizvi:

"Kutyaira mota paine kusashanda zvakanaka kana mamiriro ayo, maererano neBasic Provisions for the Authorization of Vehicles for Operation uye Zvisungo zveRoad Traffic Safety Official, kushanda kwemotokari kunorambidzwa, kunze kwekukanganisa uye Mamiriro akataurwa muzvikamu 2 kusvika ku7 zvechinyorwa chino, - zvinosanganisira yambiro kana kuisirwa faindi yekutonga inosvika mazana mashanu emadhora"

Kujekesa 12.5.1 nezve kugadzirisa

Isu tinonyora iyo huru, inowanzoonekwa, shanduko dzemotokari dzinowira pasi peichi chinyorwa:

Simudza kuturika, snorkel, winch

Vanoda kunze-nzira ndivo vanonyanya kusiririsa, sezvo kurongedza kwavo kunze kwemugwagwa kwakanyatso kutsanangurwa nemuongorori neziso. Uye kumiswa kwakasimudzwa hakuna mutsauko - ivo vanonyora faindi uye vanoraira kubvisa shanduko kune fekitori mamiriro. Saizvozvo, snorkel uye winch haina fekitori-yakaiswa pamotokari.

Tinting

Kudhirowa kwemahwindo epamberi windows kunotenderwa chete nemamiriro ekuti iine 70% yekufambisa mwenje. Hwindo remhepo harigone kuvezwa zvachose, kunyangwe zvishoma, tint chete yemutsara kubva kumuganhu wepamusoro wegirazi unotenderwa kwete anopfuura masendimita 14. Kumashure nekumashure windows emahara pasina zvirambidzo.

12.5.1 - tinting
12.5.1 - tinting

Mukudaro, kurambidzwa kwekutepa kwaivapo kunyangwe kutanga kwechirango pasi peChitsauko 12.5.1, asi zvanga zvakatoomarara, kusvika pakubviswa kwemotokari kwibhadharisa faindi.

Pedza hurongwa

Iyo inonzi yekuyerera yekuyerera yakanyanya kurira kupfuura yakajairwa chiutsi uye inotyora ruzha muganho we96 dBA + - 5 dBA. Kune izvi, iwe unogona zvakare kuwana faindi ye500 rubles.

Kuwedzera optics

Mafeni easina-standard xenon kana neon mwenje anowira muchikamu chevanotyora, nekuti maererano nemirairo yemotokari hazvibviri kushongedza "madiffuser nemarambi asingaenderane nerudzi rwechigadzirwa chekuvhenekesa". Izvi zvinosanganisirawo kuiswa kwemagetsi ekuvhenekera, semuenzaniso, mutsvuku, asi chirango chatove chakanyanya kuoma - faindi inosvika 5000 uye kunyimwa kodzero kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu.

Izvo zvinoonekwa sekuwedzera akaiswa optics - zvakatsiga zvakatsiga zvikamu zve optics kumuviri uye inofambiswa nemota pa-bhodhi redunhu.

Kutungamira

12.5.1 - vhiri remitambo
12.5.1 - vhiri remitambo

Zvinoshamisa, asi kuisirwa kwechidhiraivho chemitambo kunorambidzwa zvakare, sezvo iri kutsiva chinhu chekutonga chemotokari. Isu tinotora izwi neshoko: "kune mafambiro ezvikamu nemagungano asina kupihwa nedhizaini."

Muviri kit

Chii chisingakwanise kuiswa: bumpers (zvese zvakajairika uye simba), izvo zvinosiyana mukugadzirwa kwavo kubva kufekitori, chinja kureba / upamhi hwemotokari. Zvichitaurwa kutaura, kana iyo yakamonerwa bumper ikabudira kumberi kupfuura yakajairwa, saka izvi zvatoonekwa sekusagamuchirwa kuchinjika uye zvinowira pasi peChinyorwa 12.5.1.

Chii chinogona kuiswa: muparadzi, suo sills, kuumbwa, kwekushongedza matunduru matipi.

12.5.1 - bumper uye muviri kits
12.5.1 - bumper uye muviri kits

Kenguryatnik

Mitemo yepamutemo inorambidza kuiswa kweasina-akajairwa madhiraivhu anobuda kubva kumberi bhamba pamota dzese dzevafambi vane <8 zvigaro zvevapfuuri, pamwe nemarori anokwana anosvika matani 3,5, mune mamwe mazwi, mota dzese dzinoda chikamu B kutyaira.

Kana iwe uine SUV uye kenguryatnik kubva kufekitori, saka dhizaini iyi haisi pasi pekutyorwa, nekuti:

Izvi hazvidiwe kune zvivakwa zvinopihwa nemidziyo yemota.

Maitiro ekunyoresa shanduko uye usatya 12.5.1

Kune avo vasingade kushivirira zvikamu zvemotokari yavo uye vakagadzirira kuita basa rese rekunyoresa kugadzirisa, isu tinopa chirongwa chinofungidzirwa chekunyoresa shanduko:

  1. Chekutanga mhedzisiro yehunyanzvi hunyanzvi pane mukana wekuita shanduko chaidzo (dzakaitwa mumakambani akasarudzika);
  2. Kupa mota muchitoro mamiriro ekuongorora kumapurisa emigwagwa;
  3. Tevere, kurongedza kwese kwakarongedzwa uye kugadziridzwa kunoitwa, nepo chirevo chekuzivisa chakazadzwa nezve iro basa rakaitwa (sekutonga, rinozadzwa nebasa).
  4. Iye zvino unofanirwa kuenda kuburikidza nehunyanzvi kuongorora uye uwane kadhi yekuongorora ine mvumo yekushandisa mota neshanduko dzakaitwa.
  5. Uye nemagwaro akagamuchirwa, tinoenda kuMREO, uko kwavanozotarisa iwo akaiswa iwo ndokuisa iwo mumagwaro epamutemo eTCP neSTS.

Waita, ikozvino hausi kutya iyo faindi pasi peChitsauko 12.5.1.

Chinyorwa chizere chechinyorwa 12.5.1

Chinyorwa 12.5 cheMutemo weKutonga Kwemhosva dzeRussian Federation. Kutyaira mota pamberi pekusashanda zvakanaka kana mamiriro ayo kushanda kwemotokari kunorambidzwa, kana mota ine chiratidzo chekuzivikanwa "Yakaremara" yakaiswa zvisiri pamutemo.

1. Kutyaira mota pamberi pekutadza kana mamiriro ayo, maererano neBasic Provisions yekubvumidzwa kwemotokari kushanda uye mabasa evakuru kuti ave nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwemugwagwa, kushanda kwemotokari kunorambidzwa, kunze kwe kusashanda uye mamiriro akatsanangurwa muzvikamu 1.1 - 7 zvechinyorwa ichi, ichasanganisira yambiro kana kubhadhariswa faindi yekutonga inosvika mazana mashanu emadhora.

1.1. Kutyaira mota mune iyo kadhi yekuongorora isina kupihwa zvinoenderana neyakagadziriswa nzira, ichisimbisa kubvumirwa kwemotokari kutora chikamu mumigwagwa yemigwagwa, - ichasanganisira kubhadhariswa faindi yekutonga inosvika zviuru zviviri zvemadhora.

2. Kutyaira motokari ine mabhureki zviri pachena kuti yakaremara (kunze kwemabhureki ekupaka), chidhiraivho kana kuti coupling device (sechikamu chechitima) – ichasanganisira kubhadhariswa faindi yekutonga inosvika mazana mashanu emadhora.

3. Kutyaira motokari, kumberi kwayo kune zvidziva zvemwenje zvine mwenje dzvuku kana dzvuku retroreflective zvishandiso, pamwe nemagetsi emwenje, ruvara rwemwenje uye maitiro ekushanda ayo asingaenderane nezvinodiwa zveBasic. Zvirongwa zvekubvumidzwa kweMota dzeKushanda uye mabasa evakuru ekuona kuchengetedzwa mumigwagwa, - zvinosanganisira kunyimwa kodzero yekutyaira motokari kwenguva yemwedzi mitanhatu kusvika pagore rimwe chete nekutorerwa midziyo nemichina yakataurwa.

3.1. Kutyaira mota yakaisirwa girazi (kusanganisira idzo dzakafukidzwa nemafirimu ane mavara akajeka), kufambisa kwemwenje uko kusingaenderane nezvinodiwa zvetekinoroji mutemo pakuchengetedza mota dzine mavhiri, - ichasanganisira kubhadhariswa faindi yekutonga inosvika mazana mashanu emadhora.

4. Kutyaira motokari painoiswa michina yekupa chiedza chakakosha kana masaini eruzha (kunze kwemaaramu ekuchengetedza) pasina mvumo yakakodzera, – zvinosanganisira kunyimwa kodzero yekutyaira motokari kwenguva yegore rimwe kusvika parimwe nechidimbu nekutorerwa midziyo yakataurwa.

4.1. Kutyaira mota ine rambi rekuzivikanwa remutyairi wetekisi kana chiratidzo chekuti "Akaremara" akaiswa zvisiri pamutemo, - ichasanganisira kuisirwa faindi yekutonga pamutyairi muhuwandu hwezviuru zvishanu zveRubles pamwe nekutorwa kwenyaya yemhosva yekutonga.

5. Kushandiswa kwemidziyo yekupa chiedza chakakosha kana masaini eruzha (kunze kwemaaramu embavha) akaiswa pasina mvumo yakakodzera mota ichifamba, – zvinosanganisira kunyimwa kodzero yekutyaira motokari kwenguva yegore nechidimbu kusvika maviri nekutorerwa midziyo yakataurwa.

6. Kutyaira motokari, pamusoro pekunze uko kune mavara akasiyana ezvirongwa zvemotokari dzebasa rinoshandiswa zvisiri pamutemo, - zvinosanganisira kunyimwa kodzero yekutyaira motokari kwenguva yegore rimwe chete nechidimbu.

7. Kutyaira motokari painoiswa ruvara rwemutyairi wetekisi zvisiri pamutemo, - ichasanganisira kuiswa kwefaindi yekutonga kumutyairi muhuwandu hwezviuru zvishanu zvemarubles.

Cherechedza. Munhu anenge aita mhosva yekutonga pasi peChikamu 1.1 chechinyorwa chino haafanirwe kubatwa aine mhosva yekutonga kechipiri uye inotevera mhosva yekuonekwa kwemhosva yakadai mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana kubva panguva yekuonekwa kwemhosva yekutonga kwakadaro. .

Zvimwe zvakakosha 12.5.1

iOS 12.5.1

Masvondo mashoma apfuura, Apple yakatanga iOS 12.5 pane yekare iPhones uye iPads, ichiwedzera rutsigiro COVID-19 kufumurwa zviziviso . Nevhezheni iyi, kunyangwe vashandisi veakare maApple zvishandiso vakakwanisa kutora mukana wezvishandiso zvakaita seImmuni kuteedzera zvakanaka COVID-19 kufona kunyangwe kukadzimwa kukuru kwesevhisi muItari.

iOS 12.5.1 inowanikwa kune zvinotevera zvishandiso:

Mune zvinyorwa zvekuburitsa, Apple inongotaura kuti iyi igadziriso. inogadzirisa dambudziko nekuda kwe izvo zvinokanganisa zviziviso zvinogona kuratidza zvisizvo mutauro wenhoroondo yekunyoresa.

Xcode 12.5.1

Xcode 12.5.1 inosanganisira maSDK eIOS 14.5, iPadOS 14.5, tvOS 14.5, watchOS 7.4, uye macOS Big Sur 11.3. Xcode vhezheni 12.5.1 inotsigira pa-mudziyo debugging ye iOS 9 uye gare gare, tvOS 9 uye gare gare, uye watchOS 2 uye gare gare. Xcode 12.5.1 inoda Mac inomhanya macOS Big Sur 11 kana kuti gare gare.

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