Zvakakodzera here kuwedzera mafuta nemafuta anodhura?
Pazviteshi zvepeturu, mukuwedzera kune unleaded peturu ine octane chiyero che95 uye 98 uye yemhando yepamusoro peturu yedhiziri, unogona kazhinji kuwana anonzi akavandudzwa mafuta.
Kushambadzira kuri kuyedza neruzivo rwekuti nekuda kwe "kusimba", uye nekudaro inodhura peturu, isu tine zvirinani kuita kweinjini uye gasi rinopedza simba.
Izvi zvinotevera zvigadzirwa zviri pamusika: Verva (Orlen), V-Power (Shell), Suprema (Statoil) uye Ultimate (BP). Chii chiri simba ravo pamusoro pemafuta emazuva ose? Zvakanaka, aya ndiwo mafuta ane, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, sarufa shoma, iyo inoita kuti ive nehushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza, uye kushandiswa kwemamwe mafuta ekuzora kunoderedza kupfeka pazvikamu zvejini. Aya ndiwo mabhenefiti asingarambike emafuta aya, asi isu hatitarisiri kuti mushure mekuwedzera mafuta mota yedu ichava nehunhu hweFormula 1 mota.
Miedzo inoitwa pasi pemamiriro emurabhoritari inoratidza kuwedzera kudiki kwesimba reinjini, asi misiyano idiki zvekuti injini inogona kuita nenzira iyi kunyangwe kuchinja mamiriro ekunze.
Maererano neInstitute of Oil and Gas nyanzvi, mafuta akafumiswa anovandudza injini kushanda uye hupenyu, kunyange zvazvo kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa paunenge uchishandiswa mumajini ezera rekare, apo "kubuda kunze" kunogona kuitika, uko mukuita kunovhara injini, kuve nechokwadi. kushanda kwayo kwakanaka nekuzora..
“Uye ngatirege kupusa nekuwedzera octane. Iyo yakawanda nhamba yavo mumafuta, inononoka kupisa, uye naizvozvo inopikisa kune iyo inonzi. detonation combustion. Nekuda kweichi chivakwa, yakawandisa yakakwira octane chiyero chinogona kukonzera kuti mafuta apise kunonoka, izvo zvinogona kutotungamira kuderedzwa kweinjini simba. Mota chete dzakashongedzerwa sensor yekugogodza dzinokwanisa kugadzirisa otomatiki nguva yekubatidza zvichienderana nerudzi rwemafuta. Kana iri octane rating yemafuta, zvakanakisisa kutevera mirairo iri mubhuku remuridzi wemotokari, inopa zano Marek Suski, mukuru wedhipatimendi rejini yeimwe yebasa muWarsaw.
Sekutaura kwenyanzvi
Dr. Chirungu Andrzej Jařebski, nyanzvi yemhando yemafuta
- Inhema kuti kune pfungwa yekuti mafuta emhando yepamusoro anotengwa kunze nevanoagovera. Izvi ndezvechokwadi chete kune V-Simba Racing mafuta anopihwa neShell, mamwe acho anobva kuPolish refineries.
Mafuta ekutanga anosiyana nemafuta akajairwa nenzira dzakati wandei: kazhinji akakwira octane mafuta ane octane yakakura kupfuura kana kuenzana ne98, nepo premium mafuta edhiziri anowanzo ane cetane rating yakakura kupfuura kana yakaenzana ne55 pane standard dizeli mafuta.
Mukuwedzera, kusarudzwa kwezvikamu zvakakodzera mukugadzirwa kwemafuta akavandudzwa epeturu kunoderedza kukuvadza kwemagasi emhepo anobudiswa kubva kumagetsi emagetsi.
Kubva pamaonero emushandisi, mutsauko wakanyanya kukosha pakati pePrimum uye Standard mafuta huwandu uye mhando yezvekupfumisa zvinowedzera senge anti-corrosion, kuchenesa uye detergent additives. Injini yekuchenesa mukati inoreva kuburitsa kwakadzika, kuvharwa kwevharuvhu kuri nani, uye kushomeka kwezvinetso zvekuzvibatisa, izvo zvinogona kuvandudza kushanda kweinjini.
