Injini inogogodza pakutonhora muPolo Sedan

Mukugadziriswa kwePolo Sedan, varidzi vanowanzoona kutonhora kweinjini.

Zvinokonzera injini kugogodza Polo sedan

Injini yakagadziridzwa zvakanaka ine oiri yakakwana inomhanya zvakanaka uye pasina kukanganisa. Vatyairi vane ruzivo vanotaura nezvechiitiko ichi se "kuzevezera". Kugogodza kunoonekwa muchimiro cheepisodic, pfupi, isiri-yakajairwa manzwi anogara achikanganisa mufananidzo wese. Nechimiro chekukanganisa, maungira ayo uye nzvimbo, wipers anotoona chikonzero chekusashanda.

Iyo VW Polo sedan yakasiyana pakuti mune iyi modhi, vashandisi vanowanzosangana nedambudziko senge injini inogogodza kana kuchitonhora. Paunenge uchitanga injini mushure mekumira, kuputika kwenguva pfupi kana kuputika kunoonekwa.

Mushure mekushanda kweimwe nguva yenguva (kazhinji kubva pamasekonzi makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu kusvika kune imwe nehafu kusvika kumaminitsi maviri), bundu rinoderera kana kupera zvachose.

Pakati pezvikonzero zvikuru zvekugogodza muinjini inotonhora ndezvizvi zvinotevera:

1. Kusashanda zvakanaka kwema hydraulic lifters. Kunyangwe node imwe neimwe iine yayo sosi, kunyangwe mitsva yema hydraulic lifters inogona kusashanda zvakajairwa. Chikonzero kazhinji chiri mumafuta akaderera, izvo zvinokanganisa basa. Paunenge uchibvisa injini yeVW Polo, dzimwe nguva zvakakwana kutsiva "vakafa" hydraulic lifters, kunyange kazhinji chikonzero chacho chinofanira kutariswa mberi.
2. Rimwe dambudziko nderekupfeka kwemabhengi makuru e crankshaft. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akatonhora, zvikamu zvesimbi zvezvikwata zvekukwenya zvine zviduku zvishoma, zviputi zvinoonekwa pakati pavo. Mushure mokunge injini ichidziya, zvikamu zvinowedzera uye mapundu anonyangarika, kugogodza kunomira. Iyi ndiyo yakajairika mamiriro einjini, iyo yakatofamba zviuru zvemakiromita, nekukurumidza kana kuti gare gare, kutsiva kwakarongwa kwezvikamu zvinodiwa kuchiri kudikanwa.
3. Kugogodza muchiwachi. Kana kuchitonhora, mapundu makuru anoonekwa mumabhedha ecamshafts. Zvakare, kufona kunogona kuwedzeredzwa neketani isina kunyatsobudirira.
4. Chikonzero chinotyisa ndechekupfeka kwepistoni pamwe chete nemhete. Kana paine kupokana papiston kana cylinder, nekufamba kwenguva izvi zvinogona kuita kuti injini ibate. Kazhinji zviri nyore kungodzidzira, saka maererano nemitemo yefizikiki, vanorembera zvishoma pane injini inotonhora, asi nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekushisa, vanowira munzvimbo kana kupfeka kusina kunyanya kukosha. Kana muridzi wemotokari akanzwa kuti kugogodza kuri kufambira mberi uye hakuendi kana kuchidziya, ichi chiratidzo chekukurumidzira kupatsanurwa kweinjini.

Injini inoratidzira Polo sedan

Nharaunda yevaridzi vemotokari yakacherekedza kuti kurova injini inotonhora kazhinji hakunei nemamaira. Zvine musoro kunzwa kurira kwekunze mune injini yakafamba makiromita anenge 100 zviuru, asi kazhinji kugogodza kunoonekwa pa15 zviuru uye kunyange mberi. Somugumisiro wehurukuro, zvakagumiswa kuti kugogodza kunowanzoita CFNA 1.6 injini, iyo ine motokari dzinotengeswa muRussia nedzimwe nyika. Pasinei negungano reGerman, ine zvinhu zvinogadzira mamiriro ezvisinganzwisisike nuances yekushanda kweinjini kunyangwe ine yakaderera mileage:

1. Tight exhaust yakawanda. Nekuda kweiyo chaiyo dhizaini, exhaust magasi anobviswa zvisina kunaka mushure mekupisa. Mamwe masilinda (ari kushanda) anokonzeresa kupfeka zvisina kuenzana zvichikonzera kutonhora kwemhepo.
2. Chimiro chakakosha chemasilinda uye kupfekedzwa kwawo zvinoreva kuti kudzvanya kunoitika kana uchipfuura nepakati pepamusoro akafa. Sezvo inopera, inova yakasimba uye inonzwika, ichiva rhythm yakafanana. Kwenguva yakareba inogona kunge yakachengeteka, asi ipapo lottery inotanga - mumwe munhu achange ane rombo rakanaka uye achaenda mberi, uye mumwe munhu achave ane mavara pamadziro emasilinda.

Pillow knock

Dzimwe nguva chikonzero chingave chisiri mujini pachayo, asi nenzira iyo yakaiswa mumotokari. Kana masimbi einjini apera kana kupera, simbi inogona kuzunguzika ichipikisana nesimbi. Uyewo tarisa nzvimbo idzi zvakanyatsonaka kana uri kutenga motokari yakashandiswa.

Iyo piro yakasakara inowanzovharwa neakawanda akaturikidzana, ayo, kana asunungura zvishoma, anogona kutanga kurira muchando.

Knock prop

Sezvineiwo, hapana akadzima kuneta kwesimbi. Iyo injini cushion, inosangana nemitoro inogara ichikwira, inogona kutyora kuvimbika kwayo, microcracks inooneka pairi. Kusaonekwa kwayo panguva yekuongororwa kwekunze kunokonzera kuvhiringidzika pakati pevaridzi vazhinji.

Verenga zvakare Maitiro ekuchinja mabhureki pads paVolkswagen Polo Sedan

Chii chingaitwa

Vamwe vanofarira mota vanga vachikwira Polo sedan kwemakore nekutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze. Injini pachayo yakavimbika uye yakaunganidzwa zvakanaka. Zvakadaro, kana ukanzwa ruzha rwuri kuvhiringa, zviri nani kuendesa mota kune ane mvumo sevhisi kana mutengesi kuti uwedzere kugadzirisa matambudziko. Sematanho mushure me disassembly, unogona kutora zvinotevera:

• kutsiva hydraulic lifters;
• nguva zvirongwa;
• kutsiva crankshaft bushings;
• kutsiva boka repiston uye exhaust akawanda.

Summary

Pamaforamu akasarudzika, unogona kuwana ruzivo rwekuti kunyangwe mushure mekugadzirisa, kugogodza kunodzoka mushure megumi nemaviri kana zviuru zviviri zvemakiromita. Isu tinofanirwa kubvuma kuti CFNA injini kugogodza kwakajairwa uye mune dzakawanda zviitiko hazvikuvadzi. Zvisinei, mhedziso yakadaro inogona kupiwa chete mushure mekuongororwa kwakakwana kwemotokari.