Supercars dzinoratidzira nhoroondo yePorsche
Kune iyo Stuttgart-based inogadzira, yekutanga supercar ndiyo Porsche Carrera GTS. Kunyangwe iwe wakarasikirwa neshoo kana uchingoda kunakidzwa neshoo, Porsche iri kupa mune imwe yemavhidhiyo ayo azvino kuti uwane zvekare ma supercars akasiya zvitoro zvavo mumakore makumi manomwe apfuura.
Kune Stuttgart-based mugadziri, yekutanga supercar yaive iyo Porsche Carrera GTS (kana Porsche 904), yakagadzirirwa naFerdinand Alexander Porsche, modhi yakaonekwa mukati ma1960 uye yaishandiswa zvese munzira uye mujaho. ... Iyo mota ine 4-litre boxer 1,9-cylinder injini inogadzira 180 hp. pa 7800 rpm, yakatsiviwa ne 2.0 V24 mufekitori vhezheni, iyo yaishandiswa, kunyanya, mumaawa makumi maviri nemana eLe Mans 1964 na1965. Iyo Porsche 904 yakawana yakasarudzika mujaho kubudirira, kuhwina iyo Targa Florio ingori mwedzi mishanu mushure mekuratidzwa kwayo kwepamutemo.
Iyo Carrera GTS yakateverwa nePorsche 930 Turbo, iyo yakapihwa mubhuku remugadziri weGerman pakati pa1975 na1989. Iyo modhi inoshongedzerwa ne-3-litre inline matanhatu-cylinder injini ine 260 hp, iyo simba rinowedzera kusvika 300 hp. . mune yayo 3,3 litre musiyano (1977). Magadzirirwo anosvika pakumhanya kwepamusoro pe250 km / h, nepo 300 hp modhi ine. – 260 km/h.
Pakati pe1980s, Porsche akaunza iyo 959, twin-transmission modhi inofambiswa ne2,8-litre inline-matanhatu injini inogadzira 450 hp. uye huremu hwe1450 kg. Iyo 959 inopa isina-muyero mashandiro neepamusoro kumhanya kwe317 km / h (muna 1985) uye nguva yekumhanyisa kubva pa0 kusvika 100 km / h mumasekondi 3,7 (13,3 masekondi ekumhanya kubva pa0 kusvika 200 km / h). Zvikamu makumi maviri nezviviri zvichaunganidzwa apo mugadziri anosarudza kurega kugadzirwa muchirimo cha283.
Kuti ishandise zvakanyanya mitemo mitsva yemaawa makumi maviri nemana eLe Mans pakati pemakore ekuma24, Porsche yakatanga kugadzira iyo 1990 GT911, iyo yaizotanga kuoneka kuSarthe muna 1 isati yatungamira kwemakore maviri. Zvadaro. Ipapo iyo vhezheni yemugwagwa wemota iyi yemujaho - 1996 GT911 "Straßenversion" yakaburitswa muhuwandu hwemakumi maviri nemashanu emakopi. Dzese dzakashongedzerwa ne-in-line matanhatu-cylinder unit ine simba re1 hp. yakabatanidzwa kune matanhatu-speed manual transmission. Zvakaitwa zvinokatyamadza zvakare, nekumhanya kwepamusoro kwe25 km/h uye kumhanyisa kubva pa537 kusvika pa308 km/h mumasekonzi 0.
Muna 2003 (uye kusvika 2006), Porsche yakapa vatengi vayo Carrera GT ine 5,7-litre V10 injini inogadzira 612 hp. uye 590 Nm iri munzvimbo yepakati yepakati. Porsche inotengesa 1270 mayuniti emuenzaniso uyu anokwanisa kumhanya kwepamusoro 330 km / h, inozotsiviwa mune rinotevera zuva.
Iyo yekupedzisira ndiyo Porsche 918 Spyder, yakaunzwa muna2013. Iyo 918 Spyder inoshandisa hybrid tekinoroji iyo inosanganisa injini yeV8 nemaviri emagetsi emagetsi ehuwandu hwehuwandu hwe887 hp. uye 800 Nm. 918 Spyder, iyo inokwikwidzana naFerrari LaFerrari uye McLaren P1, yava kunzi Holy Trinity, ichagadzirwa muzvikamu mazana mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe.
