Kuongororwa kwemotokari. Chii uye marii?

Periodic technical inspection yemota, chekutanga, kutonga kwezvinhu zvine chekuita nekuchengetedza mugwagwa. Nzira yekuongorora inotarisa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kushanda kwemabhureki emotokari, kumiswa uye chiedza.

MuPoland, nguva nenguva yekuongorora motokari inosungirwa. Panyaya yemotokari itsva, inoitwa kekutanga mukati memakore matatu kubva pazuva rekutanga kunyoresa. Kuongorora kunobva kwashanda kwemakore maviri anotevera, mushure mezvo mota inofanirwa kushanyira nzvimbo yekuongorora gore negore.

Kuongorora kwehunyanzvi. Permanent checklist

Panyaya yeboka rinonyanya kufarirwa remotokari - mota dzevatakuri dzine huremu hunobvumidzwa hunosvika matani 3,5, inoshandiswa pachivande, mutengo webvunzo ndeye PLN 98, uye imwe mari yePLN inobhadharwa pakushanda nekusimudzira. yeCentral Vehicle uye Driver Registration System. Zviito zvinoitwa nemuongorori panguva yekuongorora zvinogadziriswa nechinzvimbo. Sanganisira:

• kuzivikanwa kwemotokari, kusanganisira kuongororwa kwezvitupa zvitupa uye kutsunga uye kuenzanisa kwekuenderana kweiyo chaiyo data yemotokari neiyo data yakanyorwa muchitupa chekunyoresa;
• kutarisa kurongeka kwekumaka uye mamiriro emarezinesi mahwendefa uye mimwe michina yemotokari;
• kutonga uye kuongorora kwekushanda kwakarurama kwezvikamu zvega uye masisitimu emotokari, kunyanya maererano nekuchengetedza kuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza. Kuti aite izvi, diagnostician anotarisa mamiriro ematairi, chiedza, mabhureki, chidhiraivho uye mavhiri;
• iyo tekinoroji mamiriro ekumiswa uye kumhanya giya inotariswa;
• mamiriro emagetsi emagetsi, zvishandiso, exhaust system uye chiratidzo chezwi chinotariswa;
• mwero wekubuda kwezvinosvibisa gasi kana chiutsi chemhepo chinotariswa.

Kuongorora kwehunyanzvi. Mamwe mapoinzi nemari

- Kana iri mota ine gasi kuisirwa, zvikamu zvaro zvinowongororwa zvakare uye, isati yatanga ongororo, muridzi wemotokari anofanirwa kupa chitupa chinoshanda chetangi. Ichi ndicho chitupa chekugamuchirwa kwecylinder, yakapihwa neiyo yekufambisa technical inspection. Kutarisa mota ine gasi kuisirwa kunoda imwe PLN 63, anodaro Wiesław Kut, anoongorora chirwere anobva kuRzeszów.

Imwe PLN 42 inofanira kugadzirirwa kana motokari inoshandiswa setekisi, uye cheki inosanganisira cheki chekuwedzera chepamutemo chetaximeter, pamwe chete nevhiri rekare, nyevero katatu uye kititi chekubatsira chekutanga, icho munyaya iyi chinosungirwa. zvinhu.

Kuongorora kwehunyanzvi. Kuferefeta mushure mekudhumhana

Munguva yekuongorora kwehunyanzvi kwemakore akati wandei, vaongorori vakanyorawo mileage yemotokari, iyo inopinzwa mudura reCEPiK. Mukuwedzera kune kuongororwa kwegore negore, motokari inogona kutumirwa kune imwezve kuongororwa, somuenzaniso, mushure mengozi. Motokari inofanira kupfuudza kuongorora kwakadaro mushure mekugadzirisa kwaitwa, uye kana mapurisa akachengeta chitupa chekunyoresa kwavari, chichadzorerwa kumutyairi chete mushure mekubudirira kudarika kumwe kuongorora. Motokari inogonawo kutumirwa kuti iongororwe, umo kukanganisa kwakawanikwa panguva yekuongorora kwemugwagwa uye uchapupu hwakabatwa pachikonzero ichi.

"Ongororo yepashure petsaona inovhara geometry yemavhiri, uye kana mota ine gasi rekuisa, muridzi anofanira kupawo gwaro rinosimbisa mamiriro ekuchengetedza gasi," anotsanangura kudaro Wiesław Kut.

Kuongorora mushure metsaona kana tsaona yemumugwagwa inodhura PLN 94. Kana mota ikatumirwa kunoongororwa panguva yekuongororwa kwemugwagwa, mutyairi anobhadhara PLN 20 kune yega yega system yakaedzwa.

Kuongorora kwehunyanzvi. Mhando nhatu dzekukanganisa

Zvikanganiso zvinogona kuonekwa panguva yekuongorora zvakakamurwa kuva mapoka matatu.

Yekutanga yeiyi - diki - inokanganisa tekinoroji iyo isina kukosha kukuru pakuchengetedza mugwagwa uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.

Boka rechipiri rinosanganisira kukanganisa kukuru kunogona kukanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwemigwagwa uye kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa pane zvakatipoteredza.

Boka rechitatu rinosanganisira kusashanda zvakanaka kwengozi izvo zvinongosiya mota kubva pakuwedzera kushandiswa mumigwagwa.

Onawo: Maitiro ekuchengetedza mafuta?

Muchiitiko cheboka rekutanga, muongorori anosimudza mhinduro uye anokurudzira kugadzirisa dambudziko. Kana kukanganisa kunowanikwa muboka rechipiri, chiziviso chisina kunaka chinobudiswa uye mutyairi anofanira kudzokera kuchiteshi mushure mokunge kukanganisa kwagadziriswa. Anofanira kuita izvi mukati memazuva gumi nemana, uye panguva yekuwedzera cheki, achabhadhara 14 PLN kuti atarise system yega yega ine dambudziko. Mhedzisiro yeboka rechitatu haisi kungotumira motokari kuti igadziriswe, asiwo kuchengetedza gwaro rekunyora.

Kuongorora kwehunyanzvi. Zvakakodzera kuramba wakatarira

Zvinoenderana nemirairo yazvino, kutyaira mota pasina hunyanzvi hwekuongorora hunosanganisira kuiswa kwefaindi uye kuitumira kune iyo ongororo. Nekudaro, kuita tekinoroji yekuongorora mushure menguva yekupedzisira haina kubatanidza zvirango zvekuwedzera, uye mutengo wayo wakaenzana nemutengo wekuongorora kunoitwa mukati menguva yakatarwa. Nekudaro, kushaikwa kwekuwongorora ikozvino kunogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko. Semuenzaniso, dambudziko nekubhadharwa kwemubhadharo kana uchinge wapinda mutsaona kana tsaona.

Onawo: itsva Hyundai SUV