Fuel Line: Dhiagiramu, Mhando, Mabasa, Material, Kukodzera uye Kuchenesa

Muchinyorwa chino, uchadzidza  chii chinonzi tambo yemafuta?  Chirongwa chayo, mhando, basa, zvinhu, kuiswa uye kuchenesa zvinotsanangurwa  nerubatsiro  mifananidzo .

Kana uchida  PDF file ? Ingoidhaunirodha pakupera kwechinyorwa.

Chii chinonzi tambo yemafuta?

Mutsara wemafuta unozivikanwa sepombi kana pombi inoshandiswa kutamisa mafuta kubva pane imwe nzvimbo kuenda pane imwe kana kubva mutangi rekuchengetedza kuenda kumotokari. . Mutsara wemafuta unowanzo gadzirwa nerabha yakasimbiswa kudzivirira kubvarura uye kinking.

Dzimwe nguva inogadzirwawo nemidziyo yepurasitiki, kunyangwe iri mune chassis yemotokari, asi iri munzvimbo isina simba. Iwo akaiswa munzvimbo dzakavhurika kune zvinhu, mamiriro emigwagwa kana kupisa. Mukuwedzera, haigone kukuvadzwa nekuda kweinjini inofamba.

Sangano reU.S. Environmental Protection Agency rinotsanangura mutsara wemafuta se “marudzi ese emapombi kana mapaipi akagadzirirwa kutakura hutsi hwemvura kana hupfu hwehutsi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inofanirawo kusanganisira ese hose kana machubhu ekuzadza, yekubatanidza pakati peaviri emafuta matangi, uye yekubatanidza kabhoni sefa kutangi remafuta. Haina bhobho-nehose kana mapaipi kune inopinza injini kana chero imwe hosi kana mapaipi akavhurika kumhepo. "

Kugadzirwa kwepombi yemafuta

Zvose zvikamu zvehuni system zvakabatanidzwa nemafuta uye mitsara yemhepo uye hoses. Vanobvumira mafuta kuti apiwe mucarburetor, mafuta akawandisa anodzoserwa mutangi, uye hutsi hwehutsi hunobuda.

Mitsara yemafuta inofanira kufambiswa kuitira kuti irambe ichitonhorera sezvinobvira. Kana chero chikamu chemutsetse wemafuta chikavhenekerwa nekupisa, peturu inopfuura nepairi inobuda nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo pombi yemafuta inogona kugadzira kusveta.

Kudzikira kwakaderera kana chidimbu vacuum papombi yehutsi zvinokonzeresa kuti mafuta abude. Iyi mamiriro inogadzira kuvhara kwemhepo, nekuda kwekuti pombi yemafuta inopa chete mhute kune carburetor. Mukuwedzera, chiutsi chinobuda mumhepo pasina kupa peturu kune injini.

Fuel line operation

Mufananidzo: Wikipedia.org

Mutsara wekudzoka kwemhute unowanzo mhanya kubva papombi yemafuta kana sefa yemafuta kuenda kutangi remafuta. Iyi mhute yekudzoka mutsetse yakabatana kune yakakosha kubuda mupombi yemafuta. Chero mhute inogadzirwa mupombi yemafuta inodzoserwa mutangi remafuta kuburikidza nemutsetse uyu.

Mutsetse wekudzoka wemhute unobvumirawo mafuta akawandisa akapombwa nepombi yemafuta kuti adzokere kutangi. Iyi yakawandisa mafuta, nekuda kwekugara ichitenderera, inobatsira kutonhora pombi yemafuta.

Mimwe mitsara yekudzoka kwemhute ine yakavakirwa-mukati cheki vharafu inodzivirira mafuta kubva pakudzoserwa kucarburetor kubva mutangi remafuta kuburikidza nemutsetse wekudzoka kwemhute. Munguva yekushanda kwakajairika, mhute yekumanikidza kubva papombi yemafuta inobvisa cheki bhora uye inobvumira mhute yehutsi kuti ipinde mutangi remafuta.

Kana, zvisinei, mafuta akaedza kudzokera kune carburetor, kudzvinyirira kwemafuta kunokonzera bhora rekutonga kuti rigare, richivhara mutsara. Mune mamwe masisitimu emafuta, chinoparadzanisa mhute chakabatana pakati pepombi yemafuta uye carburetor.

Iyo ine zvakare yekuparadzanisa inosanganisira tangi yakavharwa, strainer, inlet uye outout pombi, uye metering kana yekubuda chiteshi inobatanidza kune tangi yemafuta.

Mafuro emhute anopinda muparadziri pamwe chete nemafuta anokwira achipinda mumuparadzi wemhute. Iyo mhepo, pasi pekumanikidzwa kubva papombi yemafuta, inobva yatungamirirwa kuburikidza nepombi yepombi kune tangi yemafuta, iyo inopindirana kuita mvura.

Mafuta emutsetse mhando

1. mitsetse yakaoma
2. mitsetse yakatarwa

#1 Mitsetse yakaoma

Mafuta mazhinji anonamirwa nemuviri, furemu, kana injini mapaipi esimbi asina musono. Zvitubu zvesimbi zvinokuvadzawo chubhu pane dzimwe nzvimbo kuti dzidzivirire pakukuvadzwa. Paunenge uchitsiva mutsara wemafuta, shandisa mapaipi esimbi chete.

Mhangura uye aluminium pombi haifaniri kutsiviwa nemapombi esimbi. Zvishandiso izvi hazvimirire kudengenyeka kwemotokari kwakajairwa uye zvakare zvinobata makemikari nepeturu.

Mune dzimwe mota, mitsara yemafuta yakaoma inonamirwa pafuremu kubva mutangi kusvika padyo nepombi yemafuta. Mukaha uripo pakati pefuremu nepombi unobva wavharwa nepombi ipfupi inochinjika inobata kuzunguzika kweinjini. Mune dzimwe mota, mutsetse wakaoma unomhanya wakananga kubva mutangi kuenda kupombi.

#2 Flexible mitsetse

Synthetic hoses anoshandiswa mune akawanda emafuta masisitimu uko kuchinjika kunodiwa. Kubatana pakati pemitsara yesimbi yemafuta uye zvimwe zvikamu zvehurongwa zvinowanzoitwa muhurefu hupfupi.

Iyo dhayamita yemukati yepombi yekugovera mafuta inowanzova yakakura (8 kusvika 10 mm) uye iyo yemafuta ekudzosera hose idiki (6 mm). Steam line zvinhu zvinofanirwa kushingirira kune hupfu hwehutsi.

Simbi kana purasitiki restrictor inonyanya kushandiswa mumitsara yemhepo kudzora kuyerera kwemhepo. Iwo anowanikwa pamagumo epombi yeventilation kana mumhepo yemhepo pachayo. Kana ichishandiswa mupombi pachinzvimbo chepombi inobuda mupombi, chinodzivirira chinofanira kubviswa papoipi yekare yotsiviwa neimwe itsva nguva imwe neimwe pombi inotsiviwa.

Mafuta Line Zvishandiso

Kazhinji, hose yehuni yehuni inogadzirwa kubva kune akati wandei zvinhu, sezvakanyorwa pazasi:

1. Simbi yemafuta hose
2. Rubber mafuta hose
3. Copper fuel line hose
4. Plastic fuel line hose

#1 Simbi yemafuta mutsetse hose

Mota zhinji dzeFWD neLWD dzine matangi emafuta dzakaomarara mitsara yemafuta inomhanya kureba kwese kwechasi kubva mutangi kuenda kune injini bay. Mapombi aya akachipa uye akasimba, asi anogona kubuda mafuta.

#2 Rubber

Nepo dzimwe mota dzine rabha mafuta hose inobatanidza pombi yemafuta pachesi kune pombi yemafuta kana carburetor painjini. Mapombi erabha anochinjika uye anogona kuchekwa kusvika pakureba, asi anosakara nekufamba kwenguva uye anogona kusvotwa kana asina kuchengetedzwa zvakanaka.

#3 Mhangura

Mune mamodheru ekare, pombi yehuni yehuni inoshongedzerwa nezvinhu zvemhangura. Kubatsira kwekushandisa mhangura dzemhangura ndeyokuti dziri nyore kuisa nekugadzirisa, asi dzakakura uye dzinodhura zvichienzaniswa nezvimwe zvinhu.

#4 Plastiki

Mota dzemazuvano dzinowanzoshandisa mitsara yemafuta yakagadzirwa nepurasitiki, kazhinji naironi. Mitsara yemafuta epurasitiki haina ngura uye yakareruka kupfuura simbi, asi inonyunguduka pakudziya kwakadzika uye haigone kugadziriswa.

Kuiswa uye kuiswa kwemutsara wemafuta

Kukwidza

Mitsetse yemafuta kubva mutangi kuenda kune carburetor inotenderedzwa kutevera furemu pazasi pemota.

Iyo steam uye mitsara yekudzoka inowanzo mhanya pane furemu spar yakatarisana nemutsetse wekugovera, asi inogona zvakare kumhanyisa pamwe nemitsara yekugovera mafuta. Ese akaomesesa anonamirwa pafuremu kana pasi pemunhu ane screws. и zvisungo kana zvimedu. Maclamps anowanzo shandiswa kuchengetedza hoses kumatare emafuta mitsara.

Fitting

Brass fittings inoshandiswa mune ingave flare kana compression mhando mafuta mitsara. Flared fittings inowanzoitika. Kuwedzera kaviri kunofanirwa kushandiswa panguva yekutsiva tubing kudzivirira flare kubva pamoto uye kuve nechokwadi chisimbiso chakanaka.

Iyo yekumisikidza yekumisikidza ine kamwe sleeve, tapered sleeve, kana hafu sleeve nut kuti ive nechokwadi chekubatana kwakachengeteka. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemachira anoshandiswa kusungira mafuta hose.

Fuel line cleaner

Mufananidzo: Amazon.com

Murudzi rwese rwemotokari, iyo mafuta system inoita basa rakakosha pakuunza mafuta kunjini. Mota haigoni kufamba isina mafuta, saka mafuta emota yako anofanira kugara ari mumhando yepamusoro kuti arambe achimhanya zvakanaka.

Fuel System Cleaner chigadzirwa chinobatsira kuchenesa iyo yese mafuta sisitimu yetsvina masisitimu anogona kukanganisa zvakananga kuita kwemotokari uye hutano hweinjini. Semutemo wakajairwa, hapana anoda kuti injini ikuvadzwe kana kuputswa nekuda kwekuendeswa kwemafuta kana kudzima panguva yakaoma.

Pasina peturu system yekuchenesa, mota yako inogona kuona zvimwe zviratidzo. Carbon buildup chiratidzo chinokonzerwa netambo yemafuta yakaipa, asi zvinotora nguva kuti zviwedzere. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zvinogona kuparadza zvachose hurongwa. Naizvozvo, zvakanaka kushandisa peturu yekuchenesa tambo muhuti kuitira kuti ikwanise kudzivirira zvinosvibisa kabhoni kubva mukuwanda mufuti yako.

zvakawanikwa

Mitsetse yemafuta chinhu chekuchengetedza mumotokari yega yega, saka dzinofanirwa kutevedzera mirairo yekuchengetedza. Paunenge uchisarudza mitsara yemafuta yakavimbika, mutyairi anofanirwa kufunga nezve akati wandei uye kuita hushoma hwechikamu-chikamu chekuongorora.

Mapoinzi makuru ekutarisisa pakusarudza tambo yemafuta zvinhu, chidzidzo chekuchenesa, mota shaft kufamba, chinongedzo / magumo akakodzera sarudzo.

---

Saka, ikozvino, ndinovimba ndavhara zvese zvawanga uchitsvaga nezvazvo  "Fuel line" . Kana iwe uine chero kusahadzika kana mibvunzo nezvenyaya iyi, unogona kutibata kana kuvabvunza mumhinduro. Kana waifarira, wogovana neshamwari dzako.