Automobile brake discs - mhando, kushanda, kuputsika, kutsiva uye mutengo

Zvinowanzogamuchirwa kuti mabhureki edhisiki akagadzirwa naFrederick William Lanchester. Akanga ari muvambi uye injiniya ane basa rekugadzira motokari yekutanga yeBritish. Kubva ipapo, mabhureki discs akave nekushandurwa kunoshamisa, asi chimiro chakatenderedza chakachengetedzwa. 

Nekuda kwekuvandudza kwavo, zvave kugona kugadzira mota dzinokurumidza kukurumidza dzinokwanisa kumira mukubwaira kweziso. Muenzaniso ndiyo queen of motorsport, kureva, Formula 1. Ikoko kuti motokari dzinokwanisa kunonoka kubva ku100 km / h mumasekonzi mana ari chinhambwe che 4 metres.

Ndeapi mabhureki disc anowanikwa pamusika?

Mamodheru ari kushandiswa parizvino anogona kukamurwa zvichienderana nerudzi rwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira. Ndeapi mabhureki madhisiki akatanhamara maererano nechiyero ichi? Izvi zvinhu kubva kune zvinhu zvakadai se:

• simbi;
• ceramics;
• kabhoni.

Asi, ekutanga chete anowanikwa kune avhareji mushandisi. Sei? Kutsiva mabhureki disc neceramic inodhura zvakatenderedza PLN 30, zvichienderana nemota. Iko hakuna chekutaura nezve kabhoni fiber, nekuti izvi zvikamu zvakagadzirirwa chete emitambo track modhi.

Mabhureki discs zvakare Classified maererano nzira ivo dissipate kupisa uye tsvina. Kune mhando:

• kuzara;
• ventilated;
• made
• drilled;
• perforated.

Kana iwe uchida kuisa imwe mhando yemadhisiki pane hubhu yemotokari yako, iwe unofanirwawo kusarudza mabhureki mapedhi ane akakodzera zvivakwa.

Kangani iwe unofanirwa kushandura mabhureki discs mumotokari yako?

Iyo frequency yekutsiviwa kwebrake discs haina kufanotemerwa. Sei? Nokuti vanosakara kwete chete maererano nedaro rafambwa, asiwo zvakakwana nemaitiro ekutyaira emutyairi. Dzingadawo kutsiviwa nekuda kwekukuvadzwa nejecha kana hurungudo diki. Iwe unopfeka mabhureki disc nekukurumidza muguta raunofanirwa kubhureki kana kumira zvakanyanya. Nekudaro, imwe chirevo chinogona kushandiswa kuona nguva yakakodzera yekutsiva dhisiki. Maererano naye, mabhureki discs anofanirwa kuchinjwa yega yega 2-3 pad shanduko.

Panewo nzira yekutarisa kana mabhureki discs akakodzera kutsiva. Unogona kuayera. Kurasikirwa kunobvumirwa kwezvinhu kune rumwe rutivi rweblade ndeye 1 mm. Saka, kana chinhu chitsva chiri 19 mm gobvu, kukosha kwepasi kuchava 17 mm. Shandisa caliper kuyera sezvo ichi chichava chakavimbika. Kana madhisiki ako aine maburi mavanga, izvi zvinogona kuzivikanwa nezviratidzo zvekupfeka. Saka iwe unofanirwa kuchinja riini mabrake discs? Kana ukobvu hwavo huchiwira pasi pehushoma kana huri mukati memiganhu yayo.

Kana kuti pamwe muedzo wekukungurutsa mabhureki discs?

Iyi ndiyo imwe yezvisarudzo zviripo. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti kushandura mabhureki discs hazvishande kana linings dzawo dzakasakara. Kubvisa imwe layer kunotoita kuti zvinhu zvitonyanya kuipa. 

Zvechokwadi, pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo nzira yakadaro inoruramiswa. Kana iwe ukaona kuti matombo madiki akadonha pakati pedhisiki nemapedhi uye mabhureki akakuvadzwa, kukunguruka kunonzwisisika. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, madiki magrooves anoumba pamadisiki. Ivo vanoderedza friction force, semugumisiro wekuti braking process inopera simba. Izvo zvakafanana zvinoenda kune mapadhi anoda kugadziridzwa kana kutsiviwa. Rangarira kuti hushoma hukobvu hwebhureki disc ndeye 1mm kurasikirwa padivi.

Iko kukora kwemabrake discs kwakakosha zvakadaro?

Sezvo disc ichirasikirwa nezvinhu zvishoma panguva yekushandiswa, inoda kuchinjwa here? Iko kukora kwemabrake discs kwakakosha zvakadaro? Vatyairi vazhinji vanosvika pakugumisa kuti hapana chikonzero chekutenga zvinhu zvitsva, nekuti madhisiki ekare achiri akakora uye akasimba. Rangarira, zvisinei, kuti mabhureki disc anoshanda patembiricha yakanyanya uye ukobvu hwawo hwakakosha pakusimba. Munguva yakaoma braking uye yakaoma deceleration, discs akatetepa zvikuru anogona kukotama kana kukuvara zvachose.

Hot brake discs - izvi zvakajairika?

Kana iwe uchangobva kudzoka kubva kurwendo rweguta, zvino zviri pachena kuti ma discs ave kupisa. Mushure mezvose, vane friction pakumhanya kukuru. Zvisinei, zvinowanzoitika here kuti marimu anopisa anzwikwe mushure mekufamba kwenguva pfupi? Kana akaperekedzwa neasina kusimba emotokari, izvi zvinogona kureva kuti mapistoni haadzoke mucaliper mushure mekubhureki. Ipapo iwe uchada kuvandudza mabhanhire, ayo asingadhure zvakanyanya uye anogona kugadzirisa dambudziko.

Vamwe vangafunga kuti nzira yakanaka yekufemesa system ndeyekubvisa anchor shield. Unoda here brake disc cover? Hongu, nokuti inodzivirira mvura kubva pamabhureki uye inodzivirira guruva rakawanda netsvina kupinda mazviri.

Nzira yekutyaira sei kuitira kuti mabhureki discs agare kwenguva refu?

Zvakanakisisa kufamba zvakanaka, pasina kuchinja kukuru mukukurumidza. Sei? Nekuti ipapo haufanirwe kushandisa mabhureki kazhinji. Muguta, mabhureki discs ari pasi pekupfeka kwakanyanya, saka dhiraivha maitiro muagglomerations akakosha zvakanyanya. Uyewo yeuka kudzivisa kumhanya mumapuddles akazara nemvura. Kushamba kwakadaro kunogona kuita kuti ma discs atonhore pakarepo uye anokanganisa.

Mabhureki discs angangoda kutsiviwa kana iwe uchida kukudziridza kumhanya kwakanyanya uye brake hard. Kamwe kamwe kudzikisira kunogona kukonzera kuti blade iparare, kunyanya kana yatosakara. Ipapo iwe uchanzwa "kumonyorora" kusingafadzi kwevhiri redhiraivha nemabhureki ese. Nokudaro, zviri nani kuchengetedza mabhureki uye kwete kuwandisa.