Toyota Prius Plug-In: Kupisa pamusoro pekuita?

Iyo Toyota Prius Plug-In haisi mota yakajairika. Zvinotaridzika zvakasiyana, kunyangwe mumaonero edu zviri nani pane yakajairika vhezheni yePrius. Inochajiswa kubva pakubuda uye inotyaira senge yemagetsi, asi inogona zvakare kufambiswa neinjini yepeturu. Zvisinei, shure kwezvinhu izvi zvinonyatsozivikanwa kune chakavanzika - vanhu vana chete vanotorwa muchikepe. 

Isu takachangobva kubatwa naTomek, anonyatsofarira Plug-In. Zvekuti ndainge ndave nhanho imwe chete kuti nditenge. Chii chakaita kuti abvume?

"Ndirikudai mota yakadai?"

“Magetsi anenge makiromita 50 anokwana kuti ndityaire kuenda kubasa mazuva ose,” anonyora kudaro Tomek. "Ndinobvuma kuti mota inodhura pane yakajairika, asi mutsauko wacho mudiki - ndichiri kuda kushandisa mari yakawanda pamari yekurenda uye shoma pamafuta."

Tom anofarirawo pfungwa ye plug-in hybrid mota. Imotokari yemagetsi mazuva ese, uye pakufamba nzendo refu inoshanduka kuita "petroli" yehupfumi. Pamusoro pezvo, inochajiswa zvizere mumaawa angangoita 3,5 kubva pamagetsi echinyakare. Hazvidi kutenga chiteshi chekuchaja chinodhura sezvinoitwa nevemagetsi.

Uye pakupedzisira, mubvunzo werunako. Tomek anocherekedza kuti Prius nePrius Plug-In imota mbiri dzakasiyana zvachose dzisingafanirwe kuiswa mubhegi rimwe chete kana zvasvika pakutaridzika. Maererano naye, iyo plugin inotaridzika zvikuru (kuregeredza mutsara wekupedzisira - tinobvumirana zvachose).

Zvese zvakataura zvichifarira kutenga Prius, asi ... Tomek ane vana vatatu. Pakanga pasina nzvimbo yakakwana yemumwe wavo, sezvo mutengesi akazivisa kuti Prius yakanyoreswa sevanhu vana, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo isingagoneki.

Tomek akatiudzawo pfungwa dzake tikatanga kufunga kuti chii chakonzera sarudzo yeToyota? Sei nzvimbo yechishanu isina kuwedzerwa?

Toyota inoti chii?

Pane runyerekupe paInternet kuti Toyota iri kuronga kuburitsa mota ine zvigaro zvishanu rimwe zuva. Takabvunza bazi rokuPoland pamusoro paikoku, asi hatina kugamuchira simbiso yehurumende yerunyerekupe urwu.

Saka takaita tsvakiridzo shoma kuti tizive zvimwe. Mumwe munhu pamberi pedu akakwanisa kuona kuti kugadzirisa uku kunogona kururamiswa nekutsvakurudza kweToyota. Sezviri pachena, vatengi verudzi urwu rwemotokari havadi sofa kumashure uye zvigaro zvishanu - vanoda mana chete, asi zvigaro zvemunhu wese. Zviri pachena kuti Tom haana kubvunzwa ...

Chimwe chikonzero chinogona kunge chiri inverter yakakura uye mabhatiri ari kumashure kwemota. Sezviri pachena, urongwa uhwu hunoenderana zvakanaka muimba yevanogara vana, asi izvi zvichida hazvisi izvo zvakasarudza kubvisa chigaro chechishanu.

Takawedzera kuchera ndokutarisa tsanangudzo dzacho.

Ko curb huremu uye GVM inogadziriswa sei?

Zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi data Prius inorema 1530 kg. Maererano nepepa re data - 1540 kg. Takayera muenzaniso wedu pachiyero chekutakura - 1560 kg yakabuda isina mutoro. Iyi "yakawandisa" ye 20 kg, asi pano inofanira kurangarirwa kuti nekuda kwekutakura kwezviyero zvakadaro, kukanganisa kwekuyera kana kukwanisa kutenderera kunogona kuva 10-20 kg. Saka, ngatifungei kuti huremu hwakayerwa hunoenderana nehuremu hwekumisa kubva papepa re data. Huremu hwese hunobvumidzwa ndeye 1850 kg zvinoenderana nedata rehunyanzvi uye 1855 kg zvichienderana nekuyedzwa. Tichavimba nehumbowo.

Unoziva here kuti huremu hunobvumirwa hunotarwa sei? Zvinoenderana nemirairo yekuPoland traffic, curb uremu inonzwisiswa se: "huremu hwemotokari neyakajairwa midziyo, mafuta, mafuta, mafuta uye zvinwiwa muhuwandu hwezita, pasina mutyairi." Chiyero chemafuta muchiyero ichi i90% yevhoriyamu yetangi.

Kune mota dzevatakuri dzine LMP anosvika 3,5 matani, iyo shoma LMP inotarirwa tichifunga nezvehuwandu hwezvigaro mucabin. Paavhareji, mutakuri wega wega ane 75 kg - 7 kg yemutoro uye 68 kg yehuremu hwake. Iyi ndiyo kiyi. Izvo zvigaro zvidiki, kuderera kwehuremu hwemotokari hunogona kuve, kureruka kwekugadzirwa kwemotokari kunogona kuve.

Pano tauya kuzovaka. Huye, huremu hunobvumidzwa huremu hunotevera kwete zvakanyanya kubva kumirairo kubva pakutakura huwandu hwechimiro chemotokari - inotemerwa nemugadziri, uyo anofanirwa kupa inosvika makumi manomwe neshanu makirogiramu kune wega wega. Kupfuura iyo DMC kunogona kukanganisa mashandiro ebhureki, kumiswa kuita, uye kuwedzera mukana wekubuda kwetai kubva pakupisa, saka zvakanakisa kuti usapfuure.

Prius inotora nguva yakareba sei?

Huremu hushoma zvinoreva mafuta mashoma kana magetsi. Naizvozvo, Toyota yakasarudza yakareruka dhizaini inogoneka. Nekudaro, mabhatiri anoyera ega, uye nyore tally inoratidza kuti Prius Plug-In inogona kutakura 315kg chete.

Nokudaro, kurema kwemotokari kurema pasina mutyairi uye ne 90% mafuta. Vanhu vana nemitoro yavo - 4 * (68 + 7) - inorema 300 kg, asi tinowedzera imwe 10% yemafuta. Iyo tangi yePrius inobata 43 litita - pane inotaridzirwa mafuta density ye0,755 kg / l, tangi yakazara inorema 32 kg. Saka, wedzera 3,2 kg. Saka, nemafuta, seti yakazara yevatakuri uye mikwende yavo, isu tine 11,8 kg kune isiri-yakajairwa mikwende. Inonzwika zvakanaka, kunyanya sezvo Prius Plug-In isina nzvimbo yemasutukesi mana akakura zvakadaro.

Zvisinei, iyi ingori dzidziso. Mukuita, vanhu vana vane avhareji uremu hwe78,75 kg vanogona kugara mumotokari. Uye kwete kilogiramu yakasara pamutoro - uye zvakadaro mamiriro ezvinhu haana kurambana kubva kune chokwadi. Zvakakwana kuenda kumusangano wekudzidziswa neshamwari kuti upfuure iyo DMK (mushure mekudzidziswa, zvingave nani zvishoma :-))

Chinhu chimwe ndechechokwadi: kwete mudzidziso kana mukuita, maererano neDMC, munhu wechishanu ari mubhodhi haakwane.

Nei zvaifanira kuitika nenzira iyi?

Kuti vaunze zvinonzwisa tsitsi zvakaita se1L/100km kushandiswa kwemafuta uye 50km kureba pabhatiri risingareme zvakanyanya, Toyota yaifanira kudzikisa huremu hwemotokari. Zvinoenderana nemaitiro ekubvumidzwa aripo, kushandiswa kwemafuta emotokari imwe neimwe kunotariswa nemutoro we100 kg. Iyo yakaderera curb huremu zvakare inoderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta mukuedzwa.

Uye pamwe yaive iyi yekutsvaga mhinduro yakakunda apo Toyota yakagadzira Prius Plug-In. Inogona kunge isingakwane vanhu vashanu, nekuti dhizaini yayo yakareruka uye kuwandisa kunogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakaipa. Pane mumwe munhu akasunda mainjiniya zvakanyanya? (kunyangwe isu tisiri kutarisira Priusgate panguva ino).

Kana kuti pamwe ruzhinji rwevatengi vePrius imhuri dziri mu2 + 2 modhi uye nzvimbo yechishanu yaive yakawandisa?

Mushure mezvose, pamwe Toyota yakangoshandisa chokwadi ichi kuparadzanisa zvirinani zvikamu zvehybrid drive?

Hatizive kuti chii chakazokonzeresa kushaikwa kwechigaro chechishanu, asi chokwadi vatengi vakaita saTomek vangada kuita basa - kunyangwe neruzivo rwekuti kana boka rakazara revanhu vakuru vari muchikepe, trunk inofanira kuramba isina chinhu. Chero zvazvingava, zvichipiwa kuti vana vanowanzorema zvishoma kudarika vanhu vakuru, munyaya yeTomek zvingave zviri kure kupfuura DMC. Uye, hongu, Tomek haaizonetseka nezvemafuta akakwira zvishoma kana kushandiswa kwemagetsi - hupfumi hwePrius hausvikike kune mota zhinji ...