Toyota Verso 1.6 D-4D - ine mari yerwendo
Modhi yemotokari yemhuri? Nhasi, vazhinji vedu tichafunga nezveSUV. Asi makore mashoma apfuura, mhinduro yacho ingadai yakasiyana zvikuru. Minivan. Ngationei kuti mamiriro echikamu ichi chii ikozvino, kana kuti, Toyota Verso iri kuita sei uye ichiri kubata nzvimbo yayo munyika yemotokari?
Imwe nguva pakati pe-s takasangana nemafashama emotokari dzemhando dzakasiyana dzinozivikanwa semaminivans. Wese mugadziri mukuru aive nemhando imwechete yakadaro mustock. Zvishoma zvishoma, muhukuru hwakati wandei - kubva kumota diki dzisina kukwana mune ino kanoni, kuenda kune vafambi seChrysler Voyager. Zviyero zvakakura uye, zvinoenderana, yakawanda nzvimbo mukati kazhinji kazhinji inokukurudzira kutenga. Kudivi rakanakira, panogona kunge painewo nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuchengetera, nzvimbo dzekunwa uye, pamwe zvakanyanya kukosha, zvigaro zviviri zvekuwedzera. Nhasi, rudzi urwu haruratidzike serukurumbira sezvaraimboita. Yakatsiviwa neubiquitous pseudo-SUVs, inonzi SUVs uye crossovers. Pfungwa yemazuva ano yemhuri yakaratidza kuva inoshanda zvakanyanya - inopa izvo kombi inoita, kusanganisira zvigaro zvinomwe, nepo panguva imwe chete, kumiswa kwakawedzera kunobvumira kuti iende mberi zvishoma pamusasa. Ko zvino maminivan angazvidzivirira sei?
Akapinza mafomu
Iyo Toyota Verso yakagadzirwa kubva mukubatanidzwa kwemhando dzeAvensis Verso neCorolla Verso. Sezvo maSUV, kusanganisira iyo RAV4, ave akakurumbira kupfuura maminivans, kuderera kweiyo minivan lineup kwave kuri kufamba kwechisikigo. Saka Toyota yakabatanidza mhando mbiri mune imwe - Verso. Iyi yanga iri pamusika kubvira 2009, uye muna 2012 yakanyatso simudza chiso, panguva iyo yakawanda se470 zvinhu zvakachinjwa.
Shanduko dzinonyanya kucherechedzwa kubva kumberi. Iye zvino yakawedzera hutsinye uye haichaedzi kufanana nechizvarwa chechitatu Toyota Avensis. Iwo magetsi anobatana negrille, asi nenzira yakajairika pane mamwe mamodheru emhando. Nenzira, chimiro chavo ikozvino chakanyanya kusimba, zvekuti "superdaddy" mota, sezvo Toyota inosimudzira, zvirokwazvo haina kubatanidzwa nekufinhwa. Zvishoma zvakaitika kumashure uye Toyota Verso inonyanya kuenderana neakatangira ayo ane maitiro machena marambi. Mutsara weparutivi, sezvaunokodzera minivan, ine nzvimbo yakakura nekuda kwepamusoro pedenga mutsara. Pasinei neizvi, iyo yakakwira-yakadzika hwindo mutsara, iyo inotsvedza kumusoro kumashure, inopawo mota yemuviri dynamics, ichiita imwe yeanonyanya kufadza minivans pamusika. Uye kamwe-kamwe zvinozoitika kuti minivan haifanirwe kufinha. Ndoda kunze.
wachi pakati
Tatora chigaro mukabhini, isu tinobva tateerera kune chiridzwa cluster, icho chiri pakati pe dashboard. Kubatsira kwemhinduro yakadaro, hongu, inzvimbo yakakura yekuona, asi haisi yakasikwa kumutyairi - zvishoma kwete pakarepo. Isu tinopedzisira tatarisa pajira repurasitiki dema nguva nenguva, tichitarisira kuona kukurumidza kana kuti huwandu hwemafuta ipapo. Handikwanise kuverenga kuti kangani ndakaita chokwadi chekuti maraiti angu akadzimwa husiku nekuti pane rima pane dashboard - chandaifanira kuita kwaive kutarisa zvishoma kurudyi. Ndinoda kuwedzera kuti nzvimbo yepaneti yezviridzwa yakadzika midzi mupfungwa dzemutyairi zvekuti mushure mekutyaira anenge 900 km hapana chakachinja pano uye reflex inoramba iripo.
Chigaro chemutyairi muminivan chinosimudzwa kuti chipe nyaradzo huru pakufamba nzendo refu. Muchokwadi, hazvizove zvakaoma kutenderedza makiromita emigwagwa pano, asi zvigaro zvemachira zvakatonyanya kuomarara mushure mekufamba kwenguva refu. Iyo inofambisa ine yakajairwa seti yemabhatani emaoko-emahara mashandiro uye iyo Bata & Go multimedia system. Iyi sisitimu inonyanya kushandiswa kudzora foni nemimhanzi, kunyangwe isu tichigonawo kuwana kufamba ikoko. Iyo haina kutaridzika zvakanyanya kunaka, asi inoshanda nekutenda kune yakachena interface. Chero isu tine mepu dzemazuva ano. Ehe, kune zvakare maviri-zone air conditioning pabhodhi kana kunyange keyless yekupinda system kumota.
Iyo minivan ndiyo yekutanga uye yekutanga inoshanda. Kune akati wandei makiyi pano, sezvinoratidzwa nekuvapo kwete imwe chete, asi zvipfuva zviviri pamberi pemufambi. Kune nzvimbo yakawanda yekunwa, zvakare, uye kunyange avo vari mumutsara wekupedzisira wezvigaro vane zvibatiso zvavo zviviri. Zvigaro zvemutsetse wechipiri zvine zvigaro zvitatu zvakasiyana, chimwe nechimwe chinogona kugariswa zvakasiyana, nepo mutsara wechitatu uchitora zvigaro zviviri zvekuwedzera. Inoita kunge “inohwanda” nekuti kana yapetwa inoita nzvimbo yekutakura mikwende. Nekufamba nzendo refu, zvisinei, zviri nani kuenda nevashanu, nekuti ipapo tichava nenzvimbo yekutakura ine huwandu hwe484 litita kusvika kumutsara wechigaro uye 743 litita kana tikaisa zvinhu zvese padenga. Kupeta zvigaro zvekumashure zvinonyatso ganhura nzvimbo iyoyo kusvika marita 155 chete.
Base diesel
Iyo 1.6 D-4D vhezheni, inova injini isina kusimba mukupihwa, yakaendeswa kunoongororwa. Toyota Verso. Kusiyana nechitarisiko, zvakaringana rwendo rune runyararo, kunyangwe simba rainovandudza riri 112 hp chete. pa4000 rpm. Izvo hazvizokubvumiri kuti utyaire zvine simba nepasuru yakazara yevafambi uye mukwende, asi yakakwira torque, 270 Nm pa1750-2250 rpm, inoderedza mhedzisiro yemutoro pakutyaira. Mushure mezvose, mutyairi anotakura vanhu 4 kana kunyange 6 haafaniri kutora zvakawanda. Zvakatitorera masekonzi 0 kubva pa100 kuenda pa12,2 km/h, asi kuchinjika ikoko ndiko kwatinonyanyoda munzira. Muchikamu chechina, kukurumidza kubva ku80-120 km / h kunotora 9,7 s, yechishanu - 12,5 s, uye yechitanhatu - 15,4 s. Muchidimbu - unogona kuita pasina kuderedza kudarika, asi muchitanhatu zviri nani kuva nezvigaro zvakawanda.
Iro bhuku rechitanhatu-kumhanya rine refu jack nzira, asi isu hatiwane giya risiri iro kana chimwe chinhu chinonetsa. Huremu hwemotokari ndeye 1520 kg, asi kusiyana neSUVs, yakamiswa yakaderera, izvo zvinoreva kuti pakati pesimba rinokwevera pasi riri pedyo neasphalt. Izvi zvinoratidzwa muhunhu hwakanaka hwekutyaira, senge chokwadi chekuti muviri hautenderere zvakanyanya kumativi uye unoteerera nemoyo wese mirairo yemutyairi. Zvechokwadi, mukati memiganhu inobvumirwa nemitemo yefizikiki uye engineering mhinduro dzinoedza kuvanyengedza. Uye izvi hazvina kuomesesa, nekuti aya makirasi McPherson struts uye torsion danda. Iyo dzimwe nguva inobvongodza pamapundu, kunyangwe kuturika kunobata mabumps zvakanaka.
Kupisa pamwe chete netangi hombe yemafuta - 60 l - inobvumidza iwe kukurira chiitiko che1000 km pane imwe tangi. Kutasva nekumhanya kwe80-110 km / h kunotitorera avhareji ye5,3 l/100 km, uye iyo yese mazana matatu-makiromita nzira yakafukidzwa neavhareji yemafuta ekushandisa anenge 5,9 l/100 km - nekufamba kwakanyarara. . Iyo yakavakirwa-nzvimbo inoda nezve 7-7.5 l/100 km, iyo isiriwo kusvetuka muakaundi yedu yebhangi.
Zvemhuri here? Eheka!
Toyota Verso iyi imota yakanaka yakagadzirirwa nzendo dzemhuri. Iine nzvimbo yakawanda mukati, zvigaro zvakanaka uye hunde huru inovanza nzvimbo mbiri kana zvichidiwa. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti isu hatifanirwe kunetseka nechero system yekuwedzera nekupeta zvigaro - zvinoshandiswa pazvinenge zvichidikanwa uye hazvipindire nguva zhinji. Verso inoratidzawo kuti minivans achiripo, asi hongu kune boka rakamanikana revatengi. Kana iwe uchingogona kupa wachi iri pakati console mukana uye ujairane nayo neimwe nzira, iyo Verso inogona kunge iri inonakidza chirevo.
Iko kupihwa kunonakidzawo nekuda kwemutengo. Base modhi ine 1.6 peturu injini ine 132 hp. inotodhura PLN 65, kunyangwe isu taigona kuedza kuwana zvimwe zvideredzwa. Iyo yakachipa dhiziri, i.e. yakafanana neyakapfuura bvunzo, inodhura zvishoma PLN 990, kunyangwe mumhando yepamusoro yemidziyo ichave PLN 78 uye PLN 990. Injini yemhando inogumira kune mamwe maviri mayuniti - 92 hp Valvematic peturu injini. uye dhiziri 990 D-106D ine simba re990 hp. Sezviri pachena, inofanirwa kusara pano, uye kuita kwadzikira kumashure. Maminivans ari kupa nzira kune maSUV nhasi, asi kuchine vatyairi vanofarira rudzi urwu. Uye hazvina kuoma kudaro kuvawana.
