Dutch F-16 vatyairi vendege vachidzidziswa muArizona
Iko hakuna pekugara ndege muTucson senge kune maDutch air base. Naizvozvo, maDutch F-16s anomira pachena, pasi pemavhairasi ezuva, sezvakaratidzwa mumufananidzo J-010. Iyi ndiyo ndege yakapiwa mutungamiri wechikwata, iyo yakanyorwa pamapuranga evhavha yevatyairi. Mufananidzo naNiels Hugenboom
Kusarudzwa kwevachakwikwidza kuRoyal Netherlands Air Force Basic Training Chikoro kunoenderana neakagadzirirwa ehunyanzvi profiles, bvunzo dzekurapa, bvunzo dzemuviri uye bvunzo dzepfungwa. Mushure mekupedza kudzidza kuRoyal Military Academy neBasic Aviation Training School, vanenge vasarudzwa kuti vafambe nendege varwi veF-16 vanotumirwa kuSheppard Air Force Base muUnited States kuti vanodzidziswazve. Vanobva vatamira kuchikwata cheDutch kuTucson Air National Guard Base pakati perenje reArizona, kwavanova vatyairi veDutch F-16.
Mushure mekupedza kudzidza kubva kuRoyal Military Academy, vatyairi vendege vanopinda kosi yekudzidziswa kwendege pamuzinda weWundrecht muNetherlands. Mutungamiriri wekosi, Major Pilot Jeroen Kloosterman, akatsanangura kwatiri kare kuti vese vatyairi venguva yemberi veRoyal Netherlands Air Force neRoyal Netherlands Navy vakadzidziswa pano kubva pakurongwa kwemauto ekutanga kudzidziswa kwendege muna 1988. Iyo kosi yakakamurwa kuita chikamu chepasi uye inoshanda maekisesaizi mumhepo. Muchikamu chepasi, vakwikwidzi vanodzidza zvidzidzo zvese zvinodiwa kuti vawane rezinesi rekutyaira, kusanganisira mutemo wendege, meteorology, kufamba, kushandiswa kwemidziyo yendege, nezvimwewo. Danho iri rinotora mavhiki makumi maviri nemashanu. Mumavhiki gumi nemaviri anotevera, vadzidzi vanodzidza kubhururuka nendege yeSwiss Pilatus PC-25. Iyo Dutch mauto endege ine 12 yeaya ndege.
Base Sheppard
Mushure mekupedza kosi yekudzidziswa kwendege yemauto, vatyairi venguva yemberi veF-16 vanotumirwa kuSheppard Air Force Base muTexas. Kubva 1981, chirongwa chakabatana chekudzidzisa vatyairi vemauto eEuropean nhengo dzeNATO, inozivikanwa seEuro-NATO Joint Jet Pilot Training (ENJJPT), yakaitwa pano. Izvi zvinounza mabhenefiti akawanda: mitengo yakaderera, nharaunda iri nani yekudzidziswa kwendege, kuwedzera kumira uye kudyidzana, nezvimwe.
Padanho rekutanga, vadzidzi vanodzidza kubhururuka nendege yeT-6A Texan II, uye vozoenda kune T-38C Talon ndege. Pakupedza kudzidziswa kwendege uku, makadeti anogashira mabheji ekutyaira. Nhanho inotevera inzira yehungwaru inozivikanwa seSumo kuFighter Fundamentals (IFF). Munguva iyi ye10-vhiki kosi, vadzidzi vanodzidzira muhondo yekugadzira kubhururuka, dzidza misimboti yeBFM maneuvering (Basic Fighter Maneuvers), inogumbura uye yekudzivirira mashandiro mukurwisa nemhepo muvengi, pamwe chete mune yakaoma tactical scenarios. Chikamu chekosi iyi kudzidziswawo mukubata kwezvombo chaizvo. Kuti izvi zviitike, vadzidzi vanobhururuka nendege ine zvombo AT-38C Combat Talon. Mushure mekupedza kosi, vakwikwidzi vevatyairi vendege vanotumirwa kunzvimbo yeTucson muArizona.
Dutch bazi muTucson
Tucson International Airport imusha kune Air National Guard uye yayo 162nd Wing, iyo inogara matatu F-16 ekudzidzira squadrons. 148th Fighter Squadron - Dutch squadron. Bapiro racho rinotora mahekita makumi mapfumbamwe nemaviri epasi padyo neTucson Civil Airport zvivakwa. Ichi chikamu chenhandare yendege chinonzi zviri pamutemo Tucson Air National Guard Base (Tucson ANGB). 92th Fighter Squadron, sevamwe, inoshandisa nzira imwe chete yekumhanya uye taxiway senhandare yendege, uye inoshandisa kuchengetedzwa kwenhandare uye masevhisi ekukurumidzira anopihwa neTucson International Airport. Basa guru re148th Fighter Squadron nderokudzidzisa vatyairi veDutch F-148.
Muna 1989, Netherlands neUnited States dzakapinda muchibvumirano chekushandisa mari yeAir National Guard uye vashandi kudzidzisa vatyairi veDutch F-16. VaDutch ndivo vakatanga munyika dzakawanda kutanga kudzidziswa muNational Air Guard. Muna 2007, kudzidziswa kwakaendeswa ku178th Fighter Wing yeOhio Air National Guard muSpringfield pachibvumirano chemakore matatu, asi vakadzokera kuTucson muna 2010. Chikwata ichi chiDutch chakazara, uye kunyangwe chakabatanidzwa mune zvekutonga muzvikamu zve162nd Wing, haina hutariro hweAmerica - maDutch zviyero, zvekudzidzisa uye mitemo yehupenyu hwemauto inoshanda pano. Royal Netherlands Air Force ine gumi yayo F-10s pano (zvishanu-chigaro chimwe F-16AMs uye zvishanu-zvigaro zviviri F-16BMs), pamwe nemauto angangoita zana nemakumi maviri. Pakati pavo pane kunyanya varairidzi, pamwe nevadzidzisi ve simulator, vanoronga, logisticians uye technicians. Vanowedzerwa nemauto angangoita makumi masere eUS Air Force anoshanda pasi pekuraira kweDutch uye anotevera maDutch ekuranga mauto. Iye zvino mukuru weDutch unit muTucson, Arizona ndiLieutenant Colonel Joost "Nicky" Luysterburg. "Nicky" mutyairi weF-16 ane ruzivo nemaawa anopfuura 120 80 ekubhururuka kwerudzi urwu. Paaishanda muRoyal Netherlands Air Force, akapinda mumisheni gumi neimwe mhiri kwemakungwa seOperation Deny Flight muBosnia neHerzegovina, Operation Allied Forces muSerbia neKosovo, uye Operation Enduring Freedom muAfghanistan.
Dzidzo yekutanga paF-16
Gore rega rega, chikamu cheDutch muTucson chine maawa angangoita zviuru zviviri zvenguva yekubhururuka, iyo yakawanda kana hafu yakatsaurirwa kumudzidzi F-2000 kudzidziswa, inozivikanwa seInitial Qualification Training (IQT).
Lieutenant Colonel "Nicky" Luisterburg anotizivisa kuIQT: shanduko kubva kuT-38 kuenda kuF-16 inotanga nemwedzi wekudzidziswa kwepasi, kusanganisira kudzidziswa kwedzidziso uye kudzidziswa kwekutevedzera. Zvadaro chikamu chekudzidzira chinoshanda cheF-16 chinotanga. Vadzidzi vanotanga nekubhururuka nemudzidzisi muF-16BM, vachidzidzira kubhururuka nendege nekuita mafambiro ari nyore mundege nenharaunda. Vazhinji vatyairi vendege vanobhururuka voga voga mushure mendege shanu nemudzidzisi. Mushure mekubhururuka vari voga, vadzidzi vanoenderera mberi nekudzidza BFM - basic fighter maneuvers panguva yekudzidziswa kwemhepo-kumhepo. Kudzidziswa kweBFM kunovhara manejimendi ekutanga anoshandiswa mukurwisa kwemuchadenga kuti uwane mukana pamusoro pemuvengi uye gadzira nzvimbo iri nyore yekushandisa yako zvombo. Iyo ine inogumbura uye inodzivirira maneuvers mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekuoma kwakasiyana.
