TSP-15k. Kutumira mafuta eKama Automobile Plant

Mamiriro

Zvinhu zvikuru zvinotaridza mamiriro ekushanda emotokari mechini ekufambisa ndeidzi:

1. Kupisa kwepamusoro pakubata kumeso.
2. Akakosha torques, ane kugovaniswa kwakanyanya kusaenzana nekufamba kwenguva.
3. Hunyoro hwepamusoro uye kusvibiswa.
4. Shanduko mune viscosity yemafuta akashandiswa panguva dzekuzorora.

Pahwaro uhwu, mafuta ekutakurisa TSP-15k akagadzirwa, ayo anoratidza kunyatsoita mumakanika kutapurirana, kana kushushikana kwekusangana ndidzo mhando dzakanyanya. Brand decoding: T - transmission, C - lubricant, P - yemotokari magiya, 15 - zita rekuona viscosity muCSt, K - yemotokari dzemhuri yeKAMAZ.

Gear mafuta ane zvikamu zviviri: base oiri uye additives. Zviwedzerwa zvinopa zvinhu zvinodiwa uye zvinodzvinyirira zvisingadiwi. Iyo yekuwedzera pasuru ndiyo hwaro hwekuita kwekuzora, uye hwaro hwakasimba hunopa mutyairi neinodiwa injini kuita, kuderedzwa kurasikirwa kwetorque nekuda kwekukweshera uye kudzivirira kwenzvimbo dzekusangana.

Hunhu hweTSP-15 mafuta, pamwe chete nemamwe mafuta ekirasi iyi (somuenzaniso, TSP-10), inoonekwa sekuwedzera kugadzikana kwekupisa uye kushorwa kweiyo oxidation pane tembiricha yakakwira. Izvi zvinodzivirira kuumbwa kwemarara ezvimedu zvakasimba kana resins - izvo zvisingadzivisiki zvinokuvadza zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-tembiricha oxidation. Aya hunyanzvi anoenderana nekupisa kwekushandisa kwemafuta egiya. Saka, kune ese gumi⁰Kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemafuta, kusvika ku60 ° C, kunowedzera maitiro e oxidation inenge hafu, uye pakupisa kwepamusoro zvakanyanya.

Chechipiri hunhu hwekutapurirana mafuta TSP-15k ndiko kugona kumirisana nekuwedzera mitoro ine simba. Nekuda kweizvi, mazino egiya mumagiya magiya anodzivirira kubata chipping. Hazvikurudzirwe kushandiswa mumotokari dzine otomatiki kutapurirana.

Kushanda

Uchishandisa TSP-15k lubricant, mutyairi anofanira kuziva kuti mafuta anokwanisa demulsification - kukwanisa kubvisa unyoro hwakawandisa uchishandisa kupatsanurwa kwezvikamu zvezvikamu zvisingagoneki. Musiyano wehuwandu hwehuwandu hunobvumira mafuta egiya kuti abudirire kubvisa mvura mubhokisi regiya. Izvo ndezvechinangwa ichi kuti mafuta akadaro anodururwa nguva nenguva uye anovandudzwa.

Zvinoenderana neiyo yepasirese classification TSP-15k, ndeye API GL-4 maoiri, ayo anodiwa kuti ashandiswe mukurema-basa rekufambisa mota. Mafuta akadaro anobvumira nguva refu pakati pekugadzirisa nguva dzose, asi chete zvichienderana nekunyatsoteerera kuumbwa. Uyezve, kana uchitsiva kana kutarisa mamiriro emafuta, zvakakosha kutarisa kuchinja kwenhamba yeasidhi, iyo inotarisa kukwanisa kwemafuta ekuzora oxidize. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakwana kusarudza kanenge 100 mm³ Oiri yakatoshandiswa zvishoma, woiedza nemadonhwe mashoma eKOH potassium hydroxide yakanyungudutswa mu85% aqueous ethanol solution. Kana mafuta epakutanga ane viscosity yakawedzera, inofanira kupiswa kusvika ku50 ... .60⁰C. Zvadaro, musanganiswa unofanira kubikwa kwemaminitsi mashanu. Kana mushure mekubika iyo inochengetedza ruvara rwayo uye isingaiti makore, ipapo nhamba yeasidhi yezvinhu zvokutanga haina kuchinja, uye mafuta akakodzera kushandiswa zvakare. Zvikasadaro, mhinduro inowana greenish tint; mafuta aya anofanira kutsiviwa.

ehupfumi

Kuita maitiro ekutapurirana mafuta TSP-15k:

• viscosity, cSt, pakupisa kwe40ºC - 135;
• viscosity, cSt, pakupisa kwe100ºC - 14,5;
• kudira poindi, ºC, kwete kupfuura -6;
• flash point, ºC - 240 ... 260;
• density pa15ºC, kg/m³ - 890 ... 910.

Nekushandisa nguva dzose, chigadzirwa hachifanire kukonzera kukukurwa kwezvisimbiso uye gaskets, uye hachifanirwe kubatsira pakuumbwa kwe tar plugs. Oiri inofanira kuva neyunifomu yeshanga-yellow ruvara uye iine hutsinye kune chiedza. The corrosion test mukati maawa matatu inofanira kunge isina kunaka. Nezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza, chigadzirwa hachifanirwe kushandiswa kune zvimwe zvinangwa kunze kwechinangwa chayo.

Paunenge uchirasa mafuta ekutakurisa eiyo TSP-15k mhando, zvinodikanwa kurangarira nezve kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.

Iwo ari pedyo ekunze analogues ari Mobilube GX 80W-90 oiri kubva kuExxonMobil, pamwe neSpirax EP90 kubva kuShell. Panzvimbo yeTSP-15, inobvumirwa kushandisa mamwe mafuta, maitiro ayo anosangana nemamiriro e TM-3 uye GL-4.

Mutengo wezvino weiyo inofungidzirwa mafuta, zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekutengesa, inotangira kubva ku1900 kusvika ku2800 rubles. nokuda kwekukwana 20 litres.

Oiri Gazpromneft TSp -15K