UAZ Patriot mune zvakadzama nezve kushandiswa kwemafuta
Zviri mukati
Kune mutyairi wega wega, pakusarudza mota, kuwedzera kune injini, mhando yedhiraivha uye gearbox, hupfumi hwemafuta hunokosha. Mota dzeUAZ dzakagadzirwa izere seti yehunhu, zvisinei, kwete ese mamodheru eiyo akateedzana anosiyaniswa nehupfumi hwemafuta. Somuenzaniso, rKushandiswa kwemafuta eUAZ Patriot, zvisinei kuti ine peturu kana injini yedhiziri, inoratidzirwa nemitengo yakakwirira.
Inofarira mukurumbira wemotokari inodhura, uye yakasiyana nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemugadziri. Vanogona vashandisi uye varidzi vachangoumbwa vane hanyawo kuti zvakaoma chaizvo kuona zviratidzo chaizvo. Zvingave zvakakodzera kuziva kuti nei zvakaoma kuziva chaiyo yemafuta eUAZ Patriot, uye nzira dzekugadzirisa dambudziko racho.
| Injini | Kushandiswa (track) | Kushandiswa (guta) | Kushandiswa (yakavhenganiswa kutenderera) |
| 2.7i (peturu) | 10.4 l / 100 km | 14 l / 100 km | 13.2 l / 100 km |
| 2.3d (dhiziri) | 10.4 l / 100 km | 12 l / 100 km | 11 l / 100 km |
Rutivi rwehunyanzvi
Tisati tanyatsoongorora nyaya yacho, zvakakosha kutsanangura zvikonzero zvikuru zvinoita kuti zvisakwanisike kuverenga kuti UAZ Patriot inoshandiswa sei mafuta:
- zvinenge zvisingakwanisi kuzadza matangi kusvika kumutsipa;
- jet pombi kushanda kunotanga mushure mekutanga kwekufamba;
- chiyero chisiri-mutsara chechiyero chepeturu mumatangi emota yeUAZ Patriot;
- komputa isina kukwana Prestige Patriot.
Kunetsa kuzadza matangi ese
Zvinetso pakusarudza mafuta chaiwo eUAZ Patriot anoonekwa kunyange panguva yekutanga kuwedzera. Chiratidzo chacho chine matangi maviri asingagone kuzadzwa kusvika pamuromo. Basa guru mukugovera kwemvura inotambidzwa nekodzero, huru, mudziyo umo pombi yemafuta inowanikwa. Sekondari, zvichiteerana, dura rekuruboshwe. Chinhu chekushandisa mafuta ndechekuti pombi inotanga kudhonza mvura kubva kune tangi yekubatsira, uye chete ipapo inoishandisa kubva kune iyo huru.
Kana uchizadza tangi yakarurama, mushure mokunge wasvika pa50% chiratidzo, chinhu chinotanga kuyerera mune rimwe tangi. Chinhu chimwe chete chinoitika zvakare, pakuzadza hafu yetangi rekuruboshwe. Naizvozvo, zvakaoma kwazvo kuwana mhedzisiro yekupedzisira, ine matangi akazara akazara, kunyangwe zvichigoneka mushure menguva yakareba.
Zvimiro zvepombi uye sensors
Izvo zvakananga zvekushanda kwepombi yemafuta zvinokanganisawo pakusarudza mafuta chaiwo eUAZ Patriot. Inotanga kupomba mafuta kubva mutangi rekuruboshwe ichienda kurudyi kana mutyairi angosimuka apedza kuwedzera mafuta. Panguva ino, iyo tangi huru inozadzwa kusvika kumagumo, asi, pakumira kwekutanga kwekufamba, iyo mvura inodzokera kunzvimbo yapfuura, uye inozadza tangi yekurudyi isina chinhu.
Dzimwe nguva nhamba dzinonyepa
Zvakaoma kuona kuti Patriot inoshandisa sei mafuta nekuda kwekuchinja kusingaenzaniswi munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzetangi. Nekuti matangi anoshandiswa muSUV mafuta ekufambisa akatanga kusikwa kune dzinoverengeka mota dzeVAZ. Vanosiyana kubva kune vamwe pakuti hupamhi hwavo hunoderera zvishoma nezvishoma kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi. Ndosaka, kushandisa peturu kutanga kubva pamusoro petangi zvakaenzana nemvura yakawanda kupfuura mushure mechinguva. Nokudaro, iyo sensor inoratidza kukurumidza kuderera kwekuita pakutanga, uye zvishoma nezvishoma pashure.
Nzira isiriyo kushanda kwekombuta
Kazhinji, hazvibviri kuona kushandiswa kweUAZ Patriot peturu, pasinei nokuti injini inoshandisa peturu kana dhiziri, nekuda kwekushayikwa kwekombiyuta calibration. Izvo zvakakosha zvebasa rake ndezvekuti nerubatsiro rweK-mutsara, anoverengera kubva kune yemagetsi control unit yemotokari nguva iyo iyo nozzles inovhura, uye ichiendesa kune iyo nguva yekushandiswa peturu. Chipingamupinyi chikuru pakusarudza chiratidzo ndechekuti kushanda kwejekiseni mumotokari imwe neimwe kwakasiyana.
Pamberi pekugadzirisa, chigadzirwa chinoratidza chiratidzo che 2,2 malita paawa uye inoderera chete mushure mokunge maitiro apera.
Avhareji yekushandisa mafuta
Kusvika iye zvino, nyanzvi dzakasarudza mavhareji zviratidzo zvinotsanangura kushandiswa kweUAZ Patriot pa 100 km. Vanoita sevanokwana mota yese mumutsara, asi vanonyatso siyana maererano neakasiyana maficha uye maficha eSUV yega yega. Mhedzisiro yakawanda yekuverenga inogona kuratidzwa sezvinotevera: kushandiswa kwepeturu yeUAZ Patriot muzhizha:
- mumugwagwa mukuru, nekumhanya kwe 90 km / gore - 10,4 l / h;
- muguta panguva yekufambisa kwemotokari - 15,5 l / h;
- peturu inoshandiswa munguva yechando - muguta panguva yekufambisa kwemotokari - 19 l / h.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti iyo yakataurwa avhareji UAZ kushandiswa kwemafuta kunoshanda chete kune iyo mota ine mileage iri zviuru gumi zvemakiromita. Izvo zvinokwanisika kucherechedza mapatani anoshanda kune chero off-road mota dzeiyo nhevedzano. Semuenzaniso, hazvirambike kuti peturu inoshandiswa nePatriot munguva yechando ishoma pane muzhizha. Munguva yekureba kwenguva refu, semuenzaniso, mumigwagwa yemigwagwa, kuwedzera kushandiswa kwechinhu kunoonekwa.
Kuderedza Mutengo
Tadzidza zvikonzero zvikuru zvekuderera kwekufambisa kwekufambisa, uye kuona kuti UAZ Patriot inoshandisa sei mafuta, zvinogona kugumiswa kuti dzimwe nzira dzekuchengetedza mafuta kune vatyairi chinhu chinodiwa. Izvo hazvibatsire kudzikisira kusvika zero, asi zvakanyanya kuderedza "mutoro muhomwe" yemushandisi.
Mitemo mikuru yekuchengetedza kushandiswa kwemafuta
- chengetedza kumanikidzwa kwetai kunosangana nezvinodiwa zvinokurudzirwa;
- shandisa mafuta emhando yepamusoro chete anodururwa mukutakura;
- mushure mekutenga mota yePatriot, reflash iyo yemagetsi control unit;
- kudzivirira kuomeswa kwemasilinda akabhureka kana kuti ngura yezvitubu;
- nguva nenguva kuchenesa mafirita emhepo uye pombi yemafuta;
- ipai chiyero chakakodzera chekudziya kwejini.
Summing up
Nokudaro, kushandiswa kwemafuta eUAZ Patriot kunoreva zviratidzo zvemhando dzepamusoro-soro, asi haisi yakakosha. Zvakakosha zvikuru kuziva zvikonzero zvechiitiko ichi. Kuziva izvi, mutyairi anogona kutevera mitemo yose inodiwa kuti neutralize overrun. Asi mutemo mukuru unogadzirisa chero matambudziko emotokari ndeyekutarisira kwakakodzera uye kutevedzera zvese zvinokurudzirwa nemugadziri.
