Shiri dzinobhururuka kure uye munguva yechando muPoland - zvinonakidza chokwadi

Tine shiri dzakawanda dzakasiyana muPoland. Vamwe vavo vanogara nesu munguva yechando, vamwe - nekuravira kwakapfava - vanotama vachitsvaga chikafu, uye vamwewo vanobhururuka kuenda kuPoland, vachiona nguva yedu yechando senge zororo muFlorida.

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Sei shiri dzichibhururuka dzichienda kunyika dzinodziya?

Chikonzero nei shiri dzichisarudza kutama haisi nekuda kwekushisa kwakadzika - inogona kugadziriswa. Dambudziko guru nderekushaya chikafu uye kufa nenzara. Shiri shiri dzisingakwanisi kuchinja kudya kwadzo nguva nenguva uye kuchinjika kumidziyo yemwaka (senge, semuenzaniso, waxwings dzinoita - muzhizha dzinodya zvipembenene, muchando dzinova vanodya miriwo uye vanodya michero inokura pamakwenzi) inofamba ichitsvaga chikafu. Semuyenzaniso, mhembwe kana crane ishiri hombe dzinodya zvakanyanya nehove, asiwo nematatya, hozhwa, nemhuka duku dzinoyamwisa. Nekuda kwekudzikira kwetembiricha, mhuka dzinodya shiri idzi dzinowanzorara kana kuita chiveve, izvo zvinoita kuti zviomere shiri kuwana chikafu. Chiratidzo chenzara yava pedyo igakava rakasimba rekuisa zviyo zvako munyika inodziya munguva yechando chePoland.

Kugara kwegore rose - maitiro matsva pakati peshiri dzinotama

Sezvawaigona kuverenga munyaya inoti “Mhuka dzinogadzirira sei kurara kwechando? Kutamira kunyika dzinodziya rwendo rwune ngozi. Kusvikira ku80% yeshuramurove dzinofira munzira - vamwe kubva kuneta, vamwe kubva mumaoko evavhimi veBalkan, uye vamwe vanofa pawaya dzeteregirafu. Nekuda kwekutonhora kwechando munzvimbo ino yeEurope, maitiro eshiri dzinotama ari kuramba achichinja. Nguva yechando inodziya uye kugara munzvimbo zvinoreva mikana yakawanda yekupona kubva pakuona kwekushanduka-shanduka. Huwandu hweshuramurove muSpain nePortugal zvino hwawanda kupfuura shuramurove dziri muPoland, nemhaka yokusiiwa kwemakiromita akawanda okutama. Shiri dzakadzidza kudya pamarara uye zvino dzinovaka makoroni adzo egore rose akaipoteredza.

Shiri dzinoenda kuchando - sei, rini uye kupi?

Ndedzipi shiri dzinobhururuka kuenda kuchando? Anonyanya kufarirwa ishuramurove, cranes, herons, swallows, larks, cuckoos uye hoopoes. Vanosiya nharaunda yePoland, vachinangidzira miromo yavo kumadokero nekumaodzanyemba. Storks, swifts uye cuckoos vanotakura mhuka dzavo dzakaputirwa kare muna Nyamavhuvhu, mamwe marudzi anobhururuka kubva munaGunyana kusvika Mbudzi.

Dzimwe shiri dzinobhururuka dzakadzika zvikuru, dzinoda kusvetuka kubva pamuti kuenda kune mumwe uye dzichitsvaka zvokudya mukati mokubhururuka. Vamwewo vanoyengerera kure nepamusoro pevhu uye vanoonekwa nevanofamba nendege. Swifts inobhururuka pakakwirira mamita 2200 pamusoro pegungwa, shuramurove chena panzvimbo yakakwirira ye4800 m pamusoro pegungwa, uye mallards asingaonekwi anobhururuka pakakwirira kusvika 6400 m pamusoro pegungwa.

Shiri dzinowanzobhururuka usiku, kana kwakanyarara uye mhepo yakatonhorera, uye masikati hapana zvikara zvakamirira mhanje. Kucherechedzwa kwenzvimbo yemagetsi uye Nyeredzi yekuMaodzanyemba inoshandiswa kuona kwainoenda. Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezve kugona kunoshamisa kweshiri kufamba mumunda, tarisa 12 Zvinonakidza Chokwadi Pamusoro penjiva Iwe Waisaziva.

Shiri dzechando muPoland dzinodyei?

Boka remarudzi, akanaka uye akaipa muPoland, pasinei nemamiriro ekunze, anofanirawo kudya chimwe chinhu kana asina hibernate. Shiri dzechando muPoland dzinosanganisira njiva, magpies, bullfinches, shiri duku, scythes, jay, makunguwo.

Izvo zviri nyore kune shiri dzinogara mumaguta - dzimwe dzadzo dzinodyiswa nevanhu - ingave nenzira yekudyisa, kana muchimiro chechikafu chakakandwa mumarara. Asi musango mune chikafu futi, ukachitsvaga.

Zvipembenene mumhando yehubernating pupae zvinovanza pasi pemakwati emiti - shiri dzakawanda dzinovatsvaga munguva yechando, uye titmouse uye slider ndivo masters chaiwo munyaya iyi. Zvisinei, mamwe marudzi ezvipembenene akura anoramba achishanda pane tembiricha yakaderera.

Grey makunguo, jackdaws uye rooks, pane zvinopesana, zvakakwana kutsemuka nzungu - vanoakanda paasphalt, uye goko rinopwanyika kubva pamhedzisiro - ndizvozvo, uye mutambo wakagadzirira.

Rook haina kuenzana nerook

Midziyo yatinoona kubva munaGumiguru kusvika munaKurume akasiyana marooki kune ayo anogara nesu kubva munaKurume kusvika Gumiguru. Ichokwadi kuti inenge 20% yevanhu vechirimo-yezhizha vanogara nesu zvachose uye vane kutama kwese mumhino, asi vazhinji vanoenda, kusanganisira kuCzech Republic, France neGermany. Zvichakadaro, mbavha dzedu dzechando dzinobva kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva. Chitarisiko chavo hachizivikanwi nemeso, saka isu tingasaona kutsiva uku.

Waxwings - vatorwa vanobva kunyika dziri kuchamhembe

Vanodya michero ine chepfu yeshrub uye vanonzwa zvikuru shure kwavo, nokuti nzira yekugaya ipfupi uye inotora anenge maminitsi gumi nematanhatu. Tinoona waxwings muno kunyanya mumatsutso nemuchando, uye ava vaenzi vanobva kunyika dzekuchamhembe vanoronga nzvimbo dzavo dzechando pano. Chando muPoland chakafanana nezororo muBahamas kwavari. Dzinogara kure kuScandinavia.

Nzira yekubatsira shiri munguva yechando?

Uri kushamisika kuti ungabatsira sei shiri muchando muPoland? Chekutanga, kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa wakanyanya kuoma uye wakamonyoroka pakufunga kwematinji anotapira kunze kwehwindo rako, usatange kudyisa kusvika chando chekutanga chadonha uye chando chave kuzara. Kana iwe uchida kugovera kune shiri, iva nechokwadi chekusarudza rudzi rwezvokudya zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvemarudzi ose. Kurasa chingwa chakaumbwa isarudzo yakaipa iyo inokuvadza kupfuura kunaka. Sunflower yakajairika ingave pfungwa yakanaka nekuti ine mafuta akawanda uye marudzi mazhinji anozoedzwa kudzidza mhodzi dzesunflower. Iwe unogona kusarudza kutenga yakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa musanganiswa yeshiri dzechando kana kugadzira yako kernels, uchifanoziva izvo shiri dzemarudzi ega ega dzinodya uye unoda kuvabatsira kurarama munguva yechando - chimwe chinhu chichafadza mbeveve swan, uye imwe huru titmouse.

Mamwe magwaro akafanana anogona kuwanikwa paAvtoTachki Passions mune iyo tab Ndine mhuka.