Kuwedzera injini simba - ndedzipi nzira dziripo?

Iwe unogona kuwedzera simba reinjini nenzira dzakasiyana. Sezvaunoziva, vagadziri vanoisa zvimwe zvirambidzo muinjini kuitira kuti mota dzitevedze mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza mune imwe nyika. Uye zvakare, iyo software yakaiswa mune yemagetsi control unit haibvumire injini kushanda nesimba rakazara - gare gare kupisa nguva yakatarwa, semhedzisiro, mafuta haapise sezvaaigona.

Kuti uwedzere simba reinjini, unogona kushandisa nzira dzinoverengeka: kuita shanduko dzakakura kana diki kune cylinder block, mafuta system uye exhaust system, rongazve iyo control unit, kukundwa kushambadzira uye kuisa akasiyana "magajeti" ayo, maererano nevagadziri vavo, kwete chete. batsira kuchengetedza kusvika ku35 muzana yemafuta, asi zvakare kuve nemhedzisiro yakanaka pane simba reinjini uye kugona.

Chinhu chekutanga chinouya mupfungwa ndechekuti, hongu, chip tuning - kupenya control unit.

Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti chip tuning inoitwawo pakuisa LPG, sezvo zvishoma zvakasiyana paramita uye injini yekushanda modes inodiwa pakupisa gasi.

Izvo zvakakosha zve chip tuning ndezvekuti nyanzvi dzinoverenga iyo huru injini yekudzora chirongwa uye kuita zvimwe zvigadziriso kwairi, kana kuisa zvachose software nyowani ine yakatochinja calibrations. Zviri pachena kuti kune yega yega modhi pane zvakayerwa zvakayerwa kukosha izvo zvinokonzeresa nguva yekubatidza, kupihwa kwehuwandu hunodiwa hweokisijeni, zvichingodaro.

Chip tuning inounza mhedzisiro inobatika:

• kunatsiridza acceleration dynamics;
• kuwedzera kweinjini simba ne5-25 muzana uye torque ne7-12 muzana;
• kuwedzera kukurumidza;
• kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta.

Mushure mekugadzirisa chip, mota inoda imwe nguva kuti ijaire kune zvitsva zvigadziriso. Munguva iyi pfupi "kupisa-mukati" nguva, kushandiswa kwemafuta kunogona kuwedzera, asi zvino kuchadzoka shure uye kunyange kuderera, sezvo zviwanikwa zvemotokari zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Asi panguva imwecheteyo, injini inowedzera kudiwa pamhando yemafuta.

Kana iwe ukaisa chip tuning kune vanhu vasingazivi zvakanaka mune izvi, ipapo panzvimbo yekuwedzera simba, iwe uchawana matambudziko anoramba aripo, uye ECU inogona kukandwa kure. Mukuwedzera, haasi ese mamodheru anogona kuve chip-tuned.

Kuita shanduko kune injini

Kuwedzera simba nekuchinja injini yemotokari kunoda mari yakawanda. Iwe unofanirwa kubata chete nyanzvi dzinoziva zvese zvakaomarara zvebasa uye vakagadzirira kupa vimbiso.

Imwe yenzira inonzi kuisa sefa huru yemhepo, mafirita akadaro anoshandiswa mumotokari dzemitambo. Kuti hurongwa hwekufambisa kwemhepo hushande nemazvo, zvichave zvakafanira kuwedzera dhayamita yemapombi akawanda ekutora, pamwe nekuisa intercooler. Pakutengesa kune manifolds ekudya ane madziro akatsetseka emukati uye mapaipi akapfupikiswa.

Kuti zvive nyore kusunungurwa kwemagasi emhepo, manifold ekunze ane dhayamita yakawedzera yepombi ichadiwa.

Kuchinja iyo geometry yemapombi emuffler kunokanganisawo kuwedzera kwesimba, semuenzaniso, maviri mufflers chinhu chakajairika kune mota dzine simba rakawanda, unogona zvakare kuisa exhaust gasi mafirita ane zero resistance, muffler ine hombe yekuburitsa pombi dhayamita, a. "mberi kuyerera" system (inorambidzwa nemaitiro ezvakatipoteredza munyika zhinji).

Imwe nzira yakajairika ndeye kuiswa kweturbine. Uchishandisa turbine, unogona kuwana zvakanyanya kushanda kwemafuta ekupisa, asi, zvakare, iwe uchafanirwa kuisa mimwe michina uye kuita shanduko kumapurogiramu eECU. Kubatsira kwakakosha kweinjini dze turbocharged ndeyekuti zvigadzirwa zvishoma zvinopisa - soot, soot - inogadzika pamadziro ecylinder, sezvo magasi ekubuda achishandiswa zvakare kupisa. Saizvozvo, kune kushomeka kunokuvadza kunoburitsa mumhepo.

Wedzera simba uye kuwedzera kwehuwandu hweinjini. Kuti uite izvi, takura masilinda uye uise mapistoni ehupamhi hwakakura, kana kuisa crankshaft ine sitiroko yakakura. Nzira yekuisa musoro mutsva we cylinder inozivikanwawo, umo mavharuvhu mana anoenda kune imwe neimwe piston, nekuda kweizvi, mhepo inopinda uye kupera kwegasi kubuda kunowedzera.

Motokari ine simba rakawanda inoita zvakasiyana zvachose mumugwagwa, shanduko dzakadaro hadzina kupiwa nevagadziri, saka iwe unofanirwa kuisa mamwe maspoilers, kuvandudza aerodynamics, uye kunyange kuchinja mavhiri nematairi. Kureva kuti mafaro aya haana kudhura.

Vhidhiyo iyi inokurukura nzira chaidzo dzekuwedzera simba reinjini yekupisa mukati.

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