Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peXNUMXWD neXNUMXWD mota
Mhando dzakasiyana dzekutengesa dzinoshandisa zvipfupiso zvekutaura kune zvavanogona, asi vazhinji vedu hatizivi zvavanoreva kana kuti vanoshanda sei. AWD ne4WD marudzi maviri ekukweva anotaridzika akafanana asi anoshanda nenzira dzakasiyana zvachose.
Kune akawanda emhando dzemotokari dzakasiyana pamusika nhasi, mazhinji acho ane masisitimu akafanana, uye mamwe mazhinji anoshanda nemasisitimu akasiyana zvachose.
Mabasa ari mumotokari dzese anoita seakafanana, kunyangwe chinangwa chakafanana. Nekudaro, dzimwe mota dzinouya nehumwe matekinoroji, zvichipa varidzi ruzivo rwakanaka kupfuura dzimwe mota.
Traction ndiyo imwe yemaitiro anosiyana zvakanyanya mumotokari, uye nepo ese anoita seanoshanda nenzira imwechete, haaite. AWD uye 4WD mota, semuenzaniso, dzinoita senge dzakafanana, vazhinji vanototenda kuti hapana musiyano pakati peumwe neumwe.
Kunyange zvazvo mazwi acho achiwanzo shandiswa zvakasiyana, AWD ne4WD zvinowanzoreva zvinhu zvakasiyana.
Naizvozvo, pano tichakuudza nezve musiyano pakati peXNUMXWD neXNUMXWD mota.
– 4WD
4WD inoreva mota dzine mavhiri mana, kana 4x4, iyo inowanzo ratidza imwe nhanho yekugona kubva kunze kwemugwagwa. Aya masisitimu anowanzo kuwanikwa pamarori emuviri-pa-frame, Jeeps uye maSUV.
4WD inoshanda sei?
4WD masisitimu ane kumberi uye kumashure akasiyana uye anoshandisa yekuchinjisa kesi panzvimbo yekusiyanisa yepakati. Iyo yekuchinjisa kesi inobvumira mutyairi kusarudza pakati pe2WD ne4WD zvichienderana nemamiriro.
Transfer kesi vane maviri seti magiya: imwe seti inobvumira mutyairi kuchinja kubva pasi al высокая uye imwe inobvumira mutyairi kusarudza 2WD kana 4WD modhi.
Paunosarudza 4-Hi kana 4-Low, iyo yekuchinjisa kesi inobatanidza iyo injini inobuda kune yekumberi yekubuda shaft, iyo inotyaira kusiyanisa kwepamberi. Izvi zvinobvumira kesi yekufambisa kuti ityaire mavhiri ekumberi nekumashure pamwero wakafanana.
- Mavhiri mana
Kutyaira-mana kana zvachose mana-mavhiri dhiraivha, igadziriro inoshandisa pakati musiyano, basa iro kuenzanisa kukweshera rimwe nerimwe remavhiri mumwe nomumwe kuti ave nechokwadi zvakakwana kutonga pamusoro motokari.
Urwu ndirwo rudzi rwese-mavhiri dhiraivha anonyanyo zivikanwa mumarori akatarisana zvakanyanya nekunyaradza pane kunakidzwa. kunze kwemugwagwa,
Mavhiri mana-mavhiri anoitwa zvakasiyana kune yega yega uye modhi, asi mazhinji mamodheru ane matatu akasiyana: kumberi, pakati uye kumashure musiyano. Kana vhiri rinotanga kutsvedza, AWD system inotungamira torque yeinjini kune imwe kona yemota ine zvakawanda zvekudhonza.
Mavhiri mana anoshanda sei?
Kugovera torque kunosiyana nekugadzira uye modhi, sezvinoita mashandiro eiyo-mavhiri dhiraivha system mune mashoma-anodhonza dhizaini. Mamwe masisitimu anogona kufambisa mota kana vhiri rimwe chete richifambiswa. Mamwe masisitimu akachipa anoda mavhiri matatu ekudhonza.
AWD masisitimu haadi kuti mutyairi audze mavhiri zvekuita, anongoshanda pasina zvaunopinza.
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