Vacuum pombi - pombi yevacuum inoshanda sei mumainjini edhiziri?
Zviri mukati
Kazhinji vacuum pombi inosanganiswa neinjini dzedhiziri, asi mune dzimwe nguva dzinowanikwawo mune peturu injini. Chii chinonzi vacuum pombi? Mune mamwe mazwi, ipombi yevacuum ine basa rekugadzira kumanikidza kwakashata. Kuti ushande zvakanaka, zvakakosha zvikuru:
- injini;
- brake system;
- turbocharger;
- HORN.
Tarisa uone zviratidzo zvepombi matambudziko uye uverenge maitiro ekuzvigadzirisa!
Vacuum - iyi pombi ndeyei uye inodiwa kupi?
Izvo zvakanyanya kukosha kuti unzwisise musimboti wekushanda kweinjini yekupisa yemukati pasina basa. Mumayuniti ane injini yepeturu, kazhinji hapana vacuum, nekuti iyo vacuum mune yakawanda yekudyara inokwanisa kugadzira iyo inodiwa kukosha kuchengetedza rpm. Izvi hazvishande kune throttleless dizeli injini. Ikoko, kubatidza pasina basa uye kushanda kwe, semuenzaniso, iyo brake system inogoneka nekuda kwepombi yevacuum.
Nei pombi yevacuum iri chinhu chakakosha chehurongwa?
Ko pombi yevacuum inoshandiswa nei? Inopa yekutanga vacuum kukosha kuchengetedza munhu ega zvikamu zvichishanda. Mukuwedzera, mumainjini ane majekiseni eyuniti, vacuum ine basa rekuwedzera kudzvanywa kwemafuta. Naizvozvo, mumainjini aya, kudzvinyirirwa kwepombi yevacuum kunonyanya kuoneka kana tsika yebasa ichidzikira.
Vacuum pombi - inoitei?
Pamusoro pekuchengetedza iyo vacuum yakakodzera muinjini yevacuum, ine basa rekushanda kweiyo brake system uchityaira. Mune injini dzepeturu, kutungamira kwesimba kunogona kushanda nemazvo nekuda kwevacuum yakagadzirwa neiyo yekudyara system. Mumadhiziri, izvi hazvina kukwana. Naizvozvo, nekuda kwepombi yevacuum, zvinokwanisika kudzvanya brake pedal pasina kushanda nesimba, iyo, pasi pesimba revacuum, inowedzera kudzvanywa kakawanda pamusoro. Kana zvisina kudaro, iwe unogona kuona kuti ndezvipi zviratidzo zvepombi isina kunaka yevacuum.
Vacuum pombi - zviratidzo zvekushanda kwayo
Chiratidzo chinonyanyozivikanwa chekukuvara kwevacuum kuderedzwa kwesimba rekubhureki. Iyo turbocharger inosimudzira chiratidzo inogona zvakare kupenga kana yakaiswa mumotokari. Pakupedzisira, kuparara kunogona kuonekwa nekudonha kubva paimba yepombi pachayo. Ehe, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kwekutarisa kana ichidonha. Kazhinji kazhinji, zvisinei, idambudziko nebhureki uye clutch pedal control izvo zvinojekesa kuti vacuum yakamirira kutsiviwa kana kuvandudzwa. Chii chokusarudza ipapo?
Vacuum uye gadzirisa kusagadzikana kusina kunaka
Kukuvadza kunogona kusimbiswa zvisina kujeka nekuongorora huwandu hwevacuum yakagadzirwa. Ipombi yevacuum inogadzira rudzii rwevacuum? Mumhando dzemotokari dzakajairika, inofanirwa kushanda mumhando kubva -0,7 kusvika -0,9 bar. Nzira iri nyore ndeyekuitarisa neiyo yekumanikidza geji uye pakupedzisira ita shuwa kuti mudziyo uri kushanda. Chinonyanya kukonzera mamiriro ezvinhu aya kupfeka kana kubuda kwepombi yevacuum.
Vacuum pombi regeneration - zvakakosha here?
Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nerudzi rwekukuvara. Kana iwe uine chokwadi chekuti vacuum pombi iri kubuda, ingoisimbisa. Nokuda kweizvi, makiti ekugadzirisa anoshandiswa, anogona kutengwa muzvitoro zvepaIndaneti uye zvitoro zvekunyora. Kazhinji iwe uchabhadhara makumi mashoma emazloty uye unokwanisa kuita basa iwe pachako. Izvo zvakanyanya kuoma kana iyo vacuum cleaner isingapi yaunoda vacuum uye iwe unoona zviri pachena zviratidzo zvekukuvara. Ichazoda kudzoserwa kune inogadzirwazve.
Sarudzo yekupedzisira (inodhura zvakanyanya) ndeyekutenga chinhu chitsva. Zvisinei, mitengo yezvikamu zvakadaro inowanzokwira kusvika ku3 nguva dzakakwirira kudarika yezvakagadzirwa zvakare.
Vacuum - chii chinokanganisa hupenyu hwepombi yeinjini?
Nekugadzira vacuum, pombi yevacuum inogadzira kupisa, saka inofanirwa kutonhodzwa nemafuta einjini. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekukundikana kwake. Tsvina inoyangarara muoiri uye kusanaka kwayo kunogona kuita kuti pombi ibate. Ndokusaka zvakakosha kutarisa pamafuta emhando yakanaka kwazvo uye kutarisira kudzoreredza nguva dzose pane frequency inokurudzirwa injini. Mamiriro eiyo solenoid diaphragms muEGR inokanganisawo mamiriro evacuum, nekuti inotungamira vacuum kune ichi chinhu zvakare. Zvinosvibisa zvinopinda mupombi yevacuum uye zvinogona kuiparadza.
Pombi yevacuum inodiwa muinjini dzedhiziri. Iwe unozonzwa yakuvadzwa mushure mekumhanyisa unit, isina kunaka braking, kana mafuta nemafuta anodonha. Chisimbiso kazhinji ndiyo mhinduro, asi kana zvinhu zvepombi zvakanamira, pombi ingangoda kutsiviwa. Uye mari iyi inotopfuura 100 euros, saka zviri nani kutarisira iyo unit. Paunenge uchichinja mafuta, tungamirirwa nehutano hwechigadzirwa. Nenzira iyi, iwe uchatarisirawo mamiriro epombi yevacuum, iyo yakasvibiswa nemafuta aya. Izvo zvakakoshawo kutarisa kune inogona kuitika chikamu fogging uye kuona kana paine chero kuvuza mumushini.
