VAZ 2110 Injector zvakadzama pamusoro pekushandisa mafuta
Zviri mukati
Iyo injector yeVAZ 2110 yakagadzirwa kutsiva iyo yekare modhi ine carburetor injini. Inoonekwa seshanduro yakagadziridzwa ine akati wandei magadzirirwo (zvemukati nekunze). Nokudaro, pakusarudza motokari yakadaro, zvakakosha kudzidza ruzivo rwemhizha uye kushandiswa kwemafuta eVAZ 2110 injector (8 valves). Izvi zvichakubatsira kusarudza yakanakisisa motokari sarudzo.
Mhando
Iyi modhi yemotokari yakapfuura nekugadziridzwa kwakati wandei uye izvi zvakapesvedzera masisitimu emukati einjini, mamwe ekunze dhizaini ruzivo uye nhamba yekushandisa mafuta.
| Injini | Kushandiswa (track) | Kushandiswa (guta) | Kushandiswa (yakavhenganiswa kutenderera) |
| 1.5 (72 L peturu) 5-fur | 5.5 l / 100 km | 9.1 l / 100 km | 7.6 l / 100 km |
1.5i (79 HP peturu) 5-mech | 5.3 l / 100 km | 8.6 l / 100 km | 7.2 l / 100 km |
1.6 (80 HP peturu) 5-fur | 6 l / 100 km | 10 l / 100 km | 7.5 l / 100 km |
1.6i (89 HP, 131 Nm, peturu) 5-mech | 6.3 l / 100 km | 10.1 l / 100 km | 7.7 l / 100 km |
1.5i (92 HP, peturu) 5-mech | 7.1 l / 100 km | 9.5 l / 100 km | 8.1 l / 100 km |
Kune marudzi akadaro eVAZ:
- 8-vharafu ine 1.5 L injini (carburetor);
- 8-vharuvhu jekiseni ine 1,5 injini;
- 16-vharuvhu 1,5 injini jekiseni;
- 8-vharuvhu 1,6 L injini jekiseni;
- 16-vharuvhu 1,6-lita injini jekiseni.
Imwe neimwe vhezheni yeVAZ ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira, kunyanya maererano nekushandiswa kwemafuta. Asi mushure mekusunungurwa kwemotokari dzine imwe nzira yekugovera mafuta, kushaya simba kwemuenzaniso wekutanga weVAZ kwakatanga kutaurwa. Chimwe chazvo ndechekushandiswa kwemafuta e2110 injector, iyo yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuchinja uku kwehuni.
Injector inoshanda sei
Mafuta ekufambisa ane jekiseni rakagoverwa muVAZ ane zvakanakira. Chaizvoizvo, inochengetedza kushandiswa kwemafuta uye inomhanyisa injini. Majekiseni epeturu anodzorwa nepombi yemagetsi inovhara nekuvhura mavharuvhu ejekiseni kuti ipe peturu. Kushanda kwemagetsi kunokonzerwa nezviratidzo zve system pressure sensors uye air sensors. Kusavapo kwechikamu ichi kunowedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta pa8-valve VAZ 2110 (carburetor), mushure mokunge vazhinji vanochinja pfungwa dzavo vachifarira Lada injector model.
Model Zvimiro
VAZs yekirasi iyi ine data yakafanana pakushandiswa kwemafuta uye ruzivo rwehunyanzvi seyekutanga vhezheni yemotokari. Dzimwe nguva vanowedzera nekuda kwekuvapo kwemhando dzakasiyana dzeinjini - nehuwandu hwevhavha uye huwandu hwejini.
Iyo 8-vharuvhu modhi ine 1,5 litita injini ine 76 hp. With., inovandudza kumhanya kwakanyanya kwe176 km / h, uye inomhanyisa kusvika ku100 km mumasekonzi gumi nemana. Iyi vhezheni yeVAZ inosiyana neyakatangira zvakare pamberi pemakenduru uye sefa yemhepo, pamwe nekugamuchirwa kwemafuta kushandiswa.
Iyo 16-vharuvhu jekiseni yevhoriyamu imwechete ine 93 hp. ine kumhanya kwakanyanya kwe180 km / h, uye kumhanyisa kunoitwa mumasekonzi 12,5 chete. Asi kuvandudzwa uku hakuna kukanganisa kushandiswa kwepeturu yeVAZ 2110 jekiseni chero ipi zvayo, sezvo zviratidzo zvayo hazvina kuderera zvachose.
Iyo 8-vharuvhu modhi ine 1,6-litre injini ine simba re 82 hp. sec., kumhanya kwepamusoro - 170 km / h uye panguva imwe chete inokurumidza kusvika ku100 km mumasekondi 13,5. Aya maitiro anoderedza zvishoma kushandiswa kwemafuta zvichienzaniswa nemamodheru apfuura.
VAZ ine mavharuvhu gumi nematanhatu eiyo injini vhoriyamu uye simba re16 hp. inovandudza kumhanya kwepamusoro kwe89 km / h uye kukurumidza kusvika ku185 km mumasekondi gumi nemaviri.
Mafuta ekushandiswa
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha pakusarudza imwe kana imwe shanduro yemotokari ndiyo mari yepetroli. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kushandiswa kwemafuta paVAZ 2110, ingave injector kana carburetor model, ine optimal performance uye haina kusiyana ne data chaiyo. Naizvozvo, kana uchitenga mota yekirasi iyi, pane mukana wakakura wekuti iyo jekiseni sarudzo ichava yakanyanya kunaka uye yakavimbika.
8-vharuvhu VAZ
Mhando dzemotokari dzakadaro dzine carburetor uye injector mafuta ekupa system. Shanduro yekutanga inoratidza idzi nhamba chaidzo: kutenderera kwemadhorobha kuri 10-12 malita, kutenderera kwemudhorobha kunosvika 7-8 malita, uye kutenderera kwakasanganiswa kuri 9 malita pa100 km.... Mafuta ekushandiswa kwemafuta eVAZ 2110 (carburetor) muguta haapfuuri 9,1 litita, mumugwagwa mukuru - 5,5 litita, uye mumakwikwi akabatanidzwa anenge 7,6 litita.
Maererano nedheta pamotokari dzine jekiseni, modhi ine injini ye 1,5 litre maererano nepasipoti ine nhamba dzakafanana dzemari yemafuta seye carburetor version. Maererano neruzivo kubva kuvaridzi veiyo VAZ modhi, peturu inoshandiswa kunze kweguta iri 6-7 malita, muguta anenge 10 malita, uye mumhando yakasanganiswa yekutyaira - 8,5 litita pa100 km.
Injini ye1,6-litre inopedza marita 5,5 mumugwagwa mukuru, marita 9 mukutyaira mudhorobha uye 7,6 litres mune yakasanganiswa.... Deta chaiyo inosimbisa kuti avhareji yemafuta ekushandisa kweVAZ 2110 muguta ndeye 10 malita, nyika inotyaira "inopedza" isingasviki 6 litres, uye mumhando yakasanganiswa inenge 8 litres pa100 km.
Lada ine 16 mavharuvhu
Mienzaniso yakadaro ine mabhenefiti ayo nekuda kwenhamba yakakura yeinjini mavharuvhu uye zviri nani mutengo wemafuta: muguta haapfuure 8,5 litita, mune yakabatanidzwa kutenderera anenge 7,2 litita, uye mumugwagwa mukuru haupfuuri 5 litita. Kushandiswa kwemafuta chaiwo pa16 valve VAZ 2110 inoratidzika seizvi: kutyaira kweguta "kunopedza" 9 litita, yakasanganiswa anenge 7,5 litita, uye kutyaira kwenyika - inenge 5,5-6 litita. Aya data anoreva mamodheru ane 1,5 litre injini.
Nezve injini 1,6, nhamba dzayo dzine maonero akasiyana: anenge 8,8 malita anopedzwa muguta, asingasviki 6 malita kunze kweguta, uye 7,5 litita pamakiromita zana mumusangano wakabatanidzwa. Nhamba chaidzo, zvichiteerana, dzinosiyana nepasipoti. Nokudaro, mari yepeturu yeVAZ 2110 mumugwagwa mukuru ndeye 6-6,5 litita, mumaguta ekutenderera - 9 litres, uye mumakwikwi akavhenganiswa haapfuuri 8 litita.
Zvikonzero zvekuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta
Kushandisa VAZ motokari dzorudzi urwu, varidzi vadzo vanowanzosangana nedambudziko rekuwedzera mari yemafuta. Zvikonzero zvikuru zveiyi nuance isingafadzi zvinhu zvinotevera:
- kuputsika kana kusashanda zvakanaka muzvirongwa zveinjini;
- mafuta emhando yakaderera;
- kutyaira nehasha;
- kushandiswa kwezvimwe midziyo yemagetsi;
- chimiro chemugwagwa.
Zvose zvezvikonzero zviri pamusoro zvinowedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta kweVAZ 2110 ne100 km uye kunokanganisa mamiriro emukati emagetsi emotokari. Uye kana ukafuratira zvinhu izvi, ipapo nokukurumidza motokari yako haizokwanisi kushanda zvizere.
Kutyaira kwechando kunogonawo kuverengerwa kune chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru. Kutyaira panguva yakadai, nekuda kwekudzika kwemhepo tembiricha, kunowedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta muhuwandu hukuru nekuda kwekudziya kwenguva refu kweinjini uye mukati memotokari.
Nzira yekudzikisa mari
Kushandiswa kwemafuta einjini muVAZ kunoenderana nemamiriro ehurongwa hwese hwemotokari... Naizvozvo, kuongororwa nguva dzose, kudzora kwemhando yepeturu uye dhiraivha yakatsetseka ichaita kuti mutengo wakaderera wemafuta.
