Hungarian light tank 43.M "Toldi" III Pakupera kwa1942, kambani yeGanz yakaronga shanduro itsva yeToldi tank ine nhumbi dzepamberi dzehull uye turret yakawedzera kusvika 20 mm. Iyo mask yepfuti uye kabhini yemutyairi zvakachengetedzwa ne35 mm nhumbi dzokurwa. Iyo yekumashure yakatambanudzwa ye turret yakaita kuti zvikwanisike kuwedzera pfuti mutoro kune 87 kutenderera. Kurongeka kwakapihwa, asi zvakasarudzwa kuisa pfungwa pakuedza kweindasitiri pakugadzirwa kwetangi reTuran. Pane humbowo hwekuti matangi matatu chete akavakwa muna 1943, akagamuchira zita 43.M "Toldi" III k.hk, akatsiviwa muna 1944 naToldi" k.hk.C.40. Zvinokwanisika kuti mimwe michina iyi 1944 yakagadzirwa muna 9, asi hazvina kujeka kana yakapedzwa zvizere. Kuenzanisa: Matangi "Toldi" kuchinjwa IIA uye III Toldy IIA tank Tangi "Toldi III" Dzvanya patangi kuti ukure Matangi Toldi ”II, IIa, uye III akave chikamu che1st uye 2nd TD uye 1st KD, yakadzoreredzwa kana ichangobva kusikwa muna 1943. 1st KD yaive ne25 Toldi IIa. Muna July 1943, ichangobva kuumbwa 1st pfuti battalion yakagamuchira 10 Toldi IIa. TD yechipiri payakasiya hondo dzinotyisa muGalicia muna Nyamavhuvhu 2, 1944 Toldi akaramba ari mairi. 14st KD, yakatumirwa muna 1 kuPoland, yakarasikirwa neToldi yavo yose ikoko.” Pane uchapupu hwokuti musi waJune 1944, 6, mauto eHungary aiva 1944 Toldi ane 66-mm cannon uye 20 ane 63-mm pfuti. Kushandiswa kwevakasara "Toldi" muhondo munharaunda yeHungary mumatsutso a40 hakuna kuonekwa nezviitiko zvinoshamisa. Yechipiri TD, yakakomberedzwa muBudapest, yaive ne1944 Toldi. Vose vakafa, motokari shomanene bedzi dzakatora rutivi mukushanda kwokupedzisira kwa1945. Tangi 43.M "Toldi" III Dzvanya paToldi tank kuti ukudze mufananidzo HUNGARIAN TANKS, SPGS UYE ARMORED VHICLES Toldi-1   "Toldi" ini Mwaka wekugadzira 1940 Kurwisa uremu, t 8,5 Boka, vanhu 3 Kureba kwemuviri, mm 4750 Kureba nepfuti mberi, mm   Upamhi, mm 2140 Kureba, mm 1870 Kugadziriswa, mm   Huma yemuviri 13 Hull board 13 Shongwe yehuma (wheelhouse) 13 + 20 Denga uye pasi pehull 6 Hondo   Rifle brand 36.M Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 20/82 Zvombo, pfuti   Nhamba uye caliber (mu mm) yepfuti yemuchina 1-8,0 Anti-ndege muchina pfuti - Zvombo zvepfuti dzemuchina, cartridges   Injini, mhando, mhando carb. "Busing Nag" L8V/36TR Simba reinjini, h.p. 155 Kumhanya kukuru km/h 50 Kuwanda kwemafuta, l 253 Range mumugwagwa mukuru, km 220 Avhareji yepasi kumanikidzwa, kg / cm2 0,62 Toldi-2   "Toldi" II Mwaka wekugadzira 1941 Kurwisa uremu, t 9,3 Boka, vanhu 3 Kureba kwemuviri, mm 4750 Kureba nepfuti mberi, mm   Upamhi, mm 2140 Kureba, mm 1870 Kugadziriswa, mm   Huma yemuviri 23-33 Hull board 13 Shongwe yehuma (wheelhouse) 13 + 20 Denga uye pasi pehull 6-10 Hondo   Rifle brand 42.M Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 40/45 Zvombo, pfuti 54 Nhamba uye caliber (mu mm) yepfuti yemuchina 1-8,0 Anti-ndege muchina pfuti - Zvombo zvepfuti dzemuchina, cartridges   Injini, mhando, mhando carb. "Busing Nag" L8V/36TR Simba reinjini, h.p. 155 Kumhanya kukuru km/h 47 Kuwanda kwemafuta, l 253 Range mumugwagwa mukuru, km 220 Avhareji yepasi kumanikidzwa, kg / cm2 0,68 Turan-1   "Turan" I Mwaka wekugadzira 1942 Kurwisa uremu, t 18,2 Boka, vanhu 5 Kureba kwemuviri, mm 5500 Kureba nepfuti mberi, mm   Upamhi, mm 2440 Kureba, mm 2390 Kugadziriswa, mm   Huma yemuviri 50 (60) Hull board 25 Shongwe yehuma (wheelhouse) 50 (60) Denga uye pasi pehull 8-25 Hondo   Rifle brand 41.M Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 40/51 Zvombo, pfuti 101 Nhamba uye caliber (mu mm) yepfuti yemuchina 2-8,0 Anti-ndege muchina pfuti - Zvombo zvepfuti dzemuchina, cartridges   Injini, mhando, mhando Z-TURAN carb. Z-TURAN Simba reinjini, h.p. 260 Kumhanya kukuru km/h 47 Kuwanda kwemafuta, l 265 Range mumugwagwa mukuru, km 165 Avhareji yepasi kumanikidzwa, kg / cm2 0,61 Turan-2   "Turan" II Mwaka wekugadzira 1943 Kurwisa uremu, t 19,2 Boka, vanhu 5 Kureba kwemuviri, mm 5500 Kureba nepfuti mberi, mm   Upamhi, mm 2440 Kureba, mm 2430 Kugadziriswa, mm   Huma yemuviri 50 Hull board 25 Shongwe yehuma (wheelhouse)   Denga uye pasi pehull 8-25 Hondo   Rifle brand 41.M Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 75/25 Zvombo, pfuti 56 Nhamba uye caliber (mu mm) yepfuti yemuchina 2-8,0 Anti-ndege muchina pfuti - Zvombo zvepfuti dzemuchina, cartridges 1800 Injini, mhando, mhando Z-TURAN carb. Z-TURAN Simba reinjini, h.p. 260 Kumhanya kukuru km/h 43 Kuwanda kwemafuta, l 265 Range mumugwagwa mukuru, km 150 Avhareji yepasi kumanikidzwa, kg / cm2 0,69 Zrinyi-2   Zrinyi II Mwaka wekugadzira 1943 Kurwisa uremu, t 21,5 Boka, vanhu 4 Kureba kwemuviri, mm 5500 Kureba nepfuti mberi, mm 5900 Upamhi, mm 2890 Kureba, mm 1900 Kugadziriswa, mm   Huma yemuviri 75 Hull board 25 Shongwe yehuma (wheelhouse) 13 Denga uye pasi pehull   Hondo   Rifle brand 40 / 43.М Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 105/20,5 Zvombo, pfuti 52 Nhamba uye caliber (mu mm) yepfuti yemuchina - Anti-ndege muchina pfuti - Zvombo zvepfuti dzemuchina, cartridges   Injini, mhando, mhando carb. Z- TURAN Simba reinjini, h.p. 260 Kumhanya kukuru km/h 40 Kuwanda kwemafuta, l 445 Range mumugwagwa mukuru, km 220 Avhareji yepasi kumanikidzwa, kg / cm2 0,75 Nimurodhi   "Nimrodhi" Mwaka wekugadzira 1940 Kurwisa uremu, t 10,5 Boka, vanhu 6 Kureba kwemuviri, mm 5320 Kureba nepfuti mberi, mm   Upamhi, mm 2300 Kureba, mm 2300 Kugadziriswa, mm   Huma yemuviri 13 Hull board 10 Shongwe yehuma (wheelhouse) 13 Denga uye pasi pehull 6-7 Hondo   Rifle brand 36. M Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 40/60 Zvombo, pfuti 148 Nhamba uye caliber (mu mm) yepfuti yemuchina - Anti-ndege muchina pfuti - Zvombo zvepfuti dzemuchina, cartridges   Injini, mhando, mhando carb. L8V / 36 Simba reinjini, h.p. 155 Kumhanya kukuru km/h 60 Kuwanda kwemafuta, l 253 Range mumugwagwa mukuru, km 250 Avhareji yepasi kumanikidzwa, kg / cm2   Chabo   "Chabho" Mwaka wekugadzira 1940 Kurwisa uremu, t 5,95 Boka, vanhu 4 Kureba kwemuviri, mm 4520 Kureba nepfuti mberi, mm   Upamhi, mm 2100 Kureba, mm 2270 Kugadziriswa, mm   Huma yemuviri 13 Hull board 7 Shongwe yehuma (wheelhouse) 100 Denga uye pasi pehull   Hondo   Rifle brand 36.M Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 20/82 Zvombo, pfuti 200 Nhamba uye caliber (mu mm) yepfuti yemuchina 1-8,0 Anti-ndege muchina pfuti - Zvombo zvepfuti dzemuchina, cartridges 3000 Injini, mhando, mhando Carb. "Ford" G61T Simba reinjini, h.p. 87 Kumhanya kukuru km/h 65 Kuwanda kwemafuta, l 135 Range mumugwagwa mukuru, km 150 Avhareji yepasi kumanikidzwa, kg / cm2   Stone   "Dombo" Mwaka wekugadzira   Kurwisa uremu, t 38 Boka, vanhu 5 Kureba kwemuviri, mm 6900 Kureba nepfuti mberi, mm 9200 Upamhi, mm 3500 Kureba, mm 3000 Kugadziriswa, mm   Huma yemuviri 100-120 Hull board 50 Shongwe yehuma (wheelhouse) 30 Denga uye pasi pehull   Hondo   Rifle brand 43.M Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 75/70 Zvombo, pfuti   Nhamba uye caliber (mu mm) yepfuti yemuchina 2-8 Anti-ndege muchina pfuti - Zvombo zvepfuti dzemuchina, cartridges   Injini, mhando, mhando carb. Z- TURAN Simba reinjini, h.p. 2 × 260 Kumhanya kukuru km/h 45 Kuwanda kwemafuta, l   Range mumugwagwa mukuru, km 200 Avhareji yepasi kumanikidzwa, kg / cm2 0,78 T-21   T-21 Mwaka wekugadzira 1940 Kurwisa uremu, t 16,7 Boka, vanhu 4 Kureba kwemuviri, mm 5500 Kureba nepfuti mberi, mm 5500 Upamhi, mm 2350 Kureba, mm 2390 Kugadziriswa, mm   Huma yemuviri 30 Hull board 25 Shongwe yehuma (wheelhouse)   Denga uye pasi pehull   Hondo   Rifle brand A-9 Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 47 Zvombo, pfuti   Nhamba uye caliber (mu mm) yepfuti yemuchina 2-7,92 Anti-ndege muchina pfuti - Zvombo zvepfuti dzemuchina, cartridges   Injini, mhando, mhando Carb. Skoda V-8 Simba reinjini, h.p. 240 Kumhanya kukuru km/h 50 Kuwanda kwemafuta, l   Range mumugwagwa mukuru, km   Avhareji yepasi kumanikidzwa, kg / cm2 0,58 Kugadziriswa kwetangi "Toldi": 38.M Toldi I - kugadziridzwa kwekutanga, 80 zvikamu zvakagadzirwa 38.M Toldi II - kuchinjwa nesimbi yakasimbiswa, 110 zvikamu zvakagadzirwa 38.M Toldi IIA - akashongedzerwa zvakare ne 40 mm pfuti 42.M Toldi II, akashandura makumi masere 43.M Toldi III - shanduko ine 40-mm cannon uye nekuwedzera yakasimbiswa nhumbi dzokurwa, hapana anopfuura gumi nemaviri akagadzirwa. 40.M "Nimrodhi" - ZSU. A track roller yakawedzerwa (tangi rakava 0,66 m kureba), 40 mm Bofors otomatiki anti-ndege pfuti yakaiswa, iyo yaive mudenderedzwa kutenderera turret ine 13 mm yezvombo yakavhurika kubva kumusoro. Pakutanga yaifanirwa kuita muparadzi wetangi, asi pakupedzisira yakazova imwe yeZSU yakabudirira kwazvo yeHondo Yenyika II kutsigira mauto ezvombo kubva pakurwisa kwemhepo. ZSU uremu - 9,5 matani, kumhanya kusvika 35 km / h, vashandi - 6 vanhu. Zvose zvezvikamu makumi mana nematanhatu zvakavakwa. Hungarian tank cannon 20/82 Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 20/82 Ita 36.M Vertical aiming angles, madhigirii   Kuboorwa kwezvombo projectile huremu, kg   High-kuputika kupatsanurwa projectile uremu   Iko kumhanya kwekutanga kweiyo pfuti yekubaya-pfuti projectile, m / s 735 yakakwirira-inoputika kupatsanurwa projectile m / s   Mwero wemoto, rds / min   Ukobvu hwezvombo zvakapinda mumm pakona ye30 ° kusvika kune zvakajairwa kubva kure 300 m 14 600 m 10 1000 m 7,5 1500 m - 40/51 Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 40/51 Ita 41.M Vertical aiming angles, madhigirii + 25 °, -10 ° Kuboorwa kwezvombo projectile huremu, kg   High-kuputika kupatsanurwa projectile uremu   Iko kumhanya kwekutanga kweiyo pfuti yekubaya-pfuti projectile, m / s 800 yakakwirira-inoputika kupatsanurwa projectile m / s   Mwero wemoto, rds / min 12 Ukobvu hwezvombo zvakapinda mumm pakona ye30 ° kusvika kune zvakajairwa kubva kure 300 m 42 600 m 36 1000 m 30 1500 m   40/60 Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 40/60 Ita 36.M Vertical aiming angles, madhigirii + 85 °, -4 ° Kuboorwa kwezvombo projectile huremu, kg   High-kuputika kupatsanurwa projectile uremu 0,95 Iko kumhanya kwekutanga kweiyo pfuti yekubaya-pfuti projectile, m / s 850 yakakwirira-inoputika kupatsanurwa projectile m / s   Mwero wemoto, rds / min 120 Ukobvu hwezvombo zvakapinda mumm pakona ye30 ° kusvika kune zvakajairwa kubva kure 300 m 42 600 m 36 1000 m 26 1500 m 19 75/25 Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 75/25 Ita 41.M Vertical aiming angles, madhigirii + 30 °, -10 ° Kuboorwa kwezvombo projectile huremu, kg   High-kuputika kupatsanurwa projectile uremu   Iko kumhanya kwekutanga kweiyo pfuti yekubaya-pfuti projectile, m / s 450 yakakwirira-inoputika kupatsanurwa projectile m / s 400 Mwero wemoto, rds / min 12 Ukobvu hwezvombo zvakapinda mumm pakona ye30 ° kusvika kune zvakajairwa kubva kure 300 m   600 m   1000 m   1500 m   75/43 Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 75/43 Ita 43.M Vertical aiming angles, madhigirii + 20 °, -10 ° Kuboorwa kwezvombo projectile huremu, kg   High-kuputika kupatsanurwa projectile uremu   Iko kumhanya kwekutanga kweiyo pfuti yekubaya-pfuti projectile, m / s 770 yakakwirira-inoputika kupatsanurwa projectile m / s 550 Mwero wemoto, rds / min 12 Ukobvu hwezvombo zvakapinda mumm pakona ye30 ° kusvika kune zvakajairwa kubva kure 300 m 80 600 m 76 1000 m 66 1500 m 57 105/25 Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 105/25 Ita 41.M kana 40/43. M Vertical aiming angles, madhigirii + 25 °, -8 ° Kuboorwa kwezvombo projectile huremu, kg   High-kuputika kupatsanurwa projectile uremu   Iko kumhanya kwekutanga kweiyo pfuti yekubaya-pfuti projectile, m / s   yakakwirira-inoputika kupatsanurwa projectile m / s 448 Mwero wemoto, rds / min   Ukobvu hwezvombo zvakapinda mumm pakona ye30 ° kusvika kune zvakajairwa kubva kure 300 m   600 m   1000 m   1500 m   47/38,7 Caliber mu mm / mbiya kureba mune calibers 47/38,7 Ita "Skoda" A-9 Vertical aiming angles, madhigirii + 25 °, -10 ° Kuboorwa kwezvombo projectile huremu, kg 1,65 High-kuputika kupatsanurwa projectile uremu   Iko kumhanya kwekutanga kweiyo pfuti yekubaya-pfuti projectile, m / s 780 yakakwirira-inoputika kupatsanurwa projectile m / s   Mwero wemoto, rds / min   Ukobvu hwezvombo zvakapinda mumm pakona ye30 ° kusvika kune zvakajairwa kubva kure 300 m   600 m   1000 m   1500 m   Kubva munhoroondo yezita retangi "Toldi". Iri zita rakapihwa kuHungarian tangi mukukudza murwi ane mukurumbira Toldi Miklós, murume ane chimiro chepamusoro uye simba guru remuviri. Toldi Miklos (1320-22 Mbudzi 1390) ndiye prototype yemunhu ari munyaya yaPeter Iloshvai, trilogy yaJanos Aran uye novel raBenedek Jelek. Miklós, murume wechiduku ane mavambo akanaka, ane chipo chesimba rinoshamisa, anoshanda akabatana nevashandi vomupurazi panzvimbo yemhuri. Asi, achikakavadzana nemukoma wake Dördem, anosarudza kusiya imba yake, achirota nezvehupenyu hwe knight. Anove gamba chairo revanhu venguva yaMambo Louis. Muna 1903, Janos Fadrus akasika sculptural chimiro - Toldi nemapere. Sources: M. B. Baryatinsky. Matangi eHonvedsheg. (Armored Collection Nha. 3 (60) - 2005); I.P. Shmelev. Motokari dzehondo dzeHungary (1940-1945); G.L. Kholyavsky "The Complete Encyclopedia of World Tanks 1915 - 2000"; Tibor Ivan Berend, Gyorgy Ranki:Kuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yekugadzira muHungary, 1900-1944; Andrzej Zasieczny: Matangi eHondo Yenyika II.