Kuongorora kwechitubu kwemota - zvekuita iwe pachako, zvekuita mechanics

Kugeza nekuchengeta muviri, yemukati vacuum cleaner, kutsiva wipers kana mafuta. Aya angori mashoma enguva yechando cheki iyo mota yega yega inofanirwa kupfuura. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuwedzera kutonga kwemagetsi sisitimu, mabhureki, kurongeka kwemavhiri uye kumiswa.

Kubvumbi pamwe ndiyo nguva yakanakisa yekuongorora kwechirimo uye kuchenesa mumotokari. Kunyanya sezvo mazororo achakurumidza kuteverwa nekupera kwevhiki refu, uye kune vazhinji vedu, izvi zvinoreva nzendo refu. Isu tinopa zano kuti chii chekutarisa mumotokari iwe pachako, uye chii chiri nani kuenda kugaraji.

CHII CHINOGONA KUITWA NEMUtyairi?

Kugeza muviri nechasi

Ichokwadi, gore negore munyu ushoma uye ushoma mumigwagwa yedu, asi pachine yakawanda zvokuti inogona kukuvadza muviri wemotokari. Nokudaro, inofanira kubviswa pamwe chete nejecha. Kunyangwe mota zhinji dzatove nemarara kumativi ese, kakukwenya kana kubobora kunokwana kuti muviri wemota utange kuita ngura.

Ndosaka zvichinyanya kukosha kuchenesa nzvimbo dzakapendwa uye chassis muchirimo. Chinonyanya kukosha, tinogona kuzviita isu pachedu. Yakakwana inoyerera, zvichida inodziya kana inopisa mvura, kuwedzera pamwe nemukana wekuishandisa pasi pekumanikidzwa. Zvadaro izvo zvinonzi tinogona kusvika kune imwe neimwe nzira ne sprinkler uye kubvisa zvakasara zvemunyu, tsvina nejecha. Zviya zvekunzi contactless car wash. Ikoko iwe unogona nyore kugeza muviri, nematambudziko, asiwo chassis.

Mota dzakawanda dzine anti-corrosion coating. Kana tikacherechedza kurasikirwa kwavo panguva yekugeza, zvakakosha kuti uvazadze. Zvose varnish uye kuvhara.  

zviri nani kusageza injini 

 Zvisinei, kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa paunenge uchigeza injini. Mune mienzaniso yekare, tinogona kuvashambidza nemvura inodziya, kuwedzera, semuenzaniso, Ludwik. Asi mune zvitsva zviri nani kudzivisa izvi. Maseketi emagetsi anogona kukuvadzwa uye anodhura kutsiva.

Nekudaro, hazvikuvadze kugezesa injini yese compartment nesiponji kana rag. Zvakakosha kubhadhara zvakanyanya kubvisa chero plaque uye zvinosvibisa mumagetsi emagetsi uye ignition system. Zvisungo nemapulagi zvakakosha pano. Sukurudza nedoro rakacheneswa wobva waapfeka nemishonga yakakosha, senge WD 40.

Kubvisa unyoro

Hunyoro huzhinji hwakaunganidzwa munguva yechando mumameti emotokari. Nokudaro, kana ichingodziya, inofanira kubudiswa kunze, kushambidzwa kana kushambidzwa uye kuomeswa. Izvi zvinotonyanya kukosha nekuti kana kwadziya mukati, zvinhu zvese zvinotanga kuora. Izvi zvinoreva kwete chete kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi, asiwo nekukurumidza evaporation yemahwindo.  

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Vhura mukati

Mushure mokubvisa uye kuomesa matiti epasi, mukati munofanira kuvharwa. Nzira yakanakisa yekuita izvi ndeye kushandisa mavacuum mahombe pazviteshi zvepeturu. Vacuum cleaners yemumba haina kusimba. Isu tinotsvaira kwete chete mukati meimba, asiwo trunk. Nenzira, tinoda kukuyeuchidza kuti imwe neimwe kilogiramu yatinotakura muhunde inoreva kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta.

Kunodiwa mafuta emagonhi nekiyi

Kana chando chapera, magonhi anowanzo kutsemuka uye makiyi anonetsa kuvhura. Nokudaro, zvakakodzera kuvaisa, somuenzaniso, neWD 40 kana technical petroleum jelly. Tinofanira kuita izvi kana takashandisa defroster munguva yechando.

Kutarisa uye kutsiva wipers

Munguva yechando, wipers inonetseka nekudziya kwakadzika, chando uye dzimwe nguva ice. Nokudaro, dzinokurumidza kuipa. Zvakakosha kubhadhara kune kana vachisiya mavara pagirazi. Kana hongu, saka dzinoda kuchinjwa. Iyo yekutsiva pachayo haitore anopfuura maminetsi mashoma uye inogona kuitwa panguva yekuwedzera refueling.

CHII CHINANI KUENDA KUWORKSHOP?

Bhatiri rinoda kuvandudzwa

Munguva yechando, bhatiri rakarova zvakasimba. Iwe unofanirwa kuiburitsa, kuchenesa zvakanyanya, kunyanya mabhanhire, uye recharge usati waidzosera mumotokari. Zvakanakisa pane zvese, vanozviita mumusangano. Ikoko, nyanzvi dzinofanira kutarisa muffler, mwenje, handbrake tambo (zvichida yakawedzerwa) uye tambo imwe neimwe mukamuri injini.

Oiri shanduko

Injini yemafuta yezinga inofanira kuongororwa nguva dzose, asi zvakanakisisa kuishandura muchirimo. Kangani iyo mafuta inofanira kuchinjwa inogona kuwanikwa mubhuku remuridzi wemotokari. Zvisinei, isu hatizoiti chikanganiso chikuru patinochinja mafuta mumotokari dzepeturu zviuru gumi nezvishanu. km, uye dizeli injini - ose 15 zviuru km.

Iyo yekutsiva pachayo inodhura PLN 15-20, iyo sefa PLN 30-40, mafuta anenge zana PLN. Iko kune mineral, synthetic uye semi-synthetic oiri pamusika. Iwo maviri ekupedzisira anodhura zvakanyanya kupfuura emaminerari. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kubhadhara zvakanyanya kana mota yedu ine yakaderera mileage, iri yepamusoro yekirasi mota kana mafuta anokurudzirwa nemugadziri. Varidzi vekare, mota dzevechiri kuyaruka vanofanira kusarudza mineral oil.

Wheel geometry uye kumiswa

Kuchengeteka kwekutyaira kwakakosha. Nokudaro, muchirimo zvakakosha kutarisa kurongeka uye kumiswa. Maciej Wawrzyniak wesevhisi yeKIM, mutengesi weVolkswagen muSwiebodzin, anotsanangura zvinosanganisirwa mukumiswa uye vhiri geometry control: mamiriro ezvinobatisa kuvhunduka uye mabhampa ekuvhundutsa. Panyaya yegadziriro yekufambisa, zvinotevera zvinodzorwa: matanda ekutungamirira, sunga magumo uye sunga tsvimbo wave mabhoti.

Expenses? - Zvichienderana negore rekubudiswa, izvi zvinokwana 40-60 zł, anodaro Maciej Wawrzyniak.

Mushandi anowedzerawo kuti mushure mekutarisa kumiswa uye kutungamira, zvakakosha kutarisa geometry yemavhiri kuitira kuti matai arege kupera zvakanyanya. Ichi chiitiko chinodhura kubva pazana kusvika mazana maviri PLN. Handizvo zvoga. Zvakakoshawo kutarisa air conditioner. Iyi ndiyo imwe mari yemazana maviri kana kunyange mazana matatu PLN. Asi ipapo bedzi tichava nechokwadi chokuti motokari haisati ichizotideredza mukupisa kwokunze.

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