Mhando uye musimboti wekushanda kwevasinga gadzise zvinokanganisa

Dzinenge dzese mota dzemazuva ano dzakatove kubva kumutsara wegungano dzakashongedzerwa neyakajairika immobilizer - sisitimu yekuvharisa injini kutanga kana kuyedza kunoitwa kuba. Iyo yakasimba uye yakavimbika anti-kuba system, asi dzimwe nguva inogona kukanganisa kuiswa kweamberi alarm. Iyo immobilizer inosangana nekiyi yemotokari mune iyo chip (transponder) iripo, ndiko kuti, injini haizotanga pasina kiyi yakanyoreswa. Iwe unozoda lineman kuti ushandise iri kure injini kutanga basa kudziya kana kana ukarasa makiyi ako.

Chinangwa uye mhando dze immobilizer crawlers

Basa hombe remusinemani "kunyengedza" yakajairwa immobilizer kuitira kuti igamuchire chiratidzo uye ipe rairo yekutanga injini. Kune maviri marudzi eanogonesa masisitimu:

• RFID;
• VATS.

RFID inoshanda musimboti weiyo radio radio chiratidzo chinouya kubva kuchip. Iyi chiratidzo inotorwa neiyo antenna. Rudzi rwe immobilizer runowanikwa mumotokari dzeEurope neAsia.

Iwo maVATS masisitimu anoshandisa kuveza makiyi ane resistor. Iyo decoder inonzwa kumwe kumwe kurwisa kubva kumudzivisi uye inovhura iyo system. VATS inoshandiswa kunyanya muAmerica.

Iyo yakapusa yekushanda

Iyo kiyi chip (transponder) inoburitsa isina kusimba RF siginari mumagetsi emagetsi eiyo mhete kanyanga mukiyi yekuvesa. Izvo zvakakwana kungobvisa chip uye kuisungirira kuiyo kiriniki kana kuviga kiyi yechipiri munzvimbo yekiyi yekuvesa. Iyi nzira ndiyo yakapusa, asi mashandiro eiyo immobilizer akarasika. Inova isingabatsiri. Unogona kumutsa mota nekiyi yakapfava, iyo inotamba mumaoko evapambi. Hapana kana chakasara nzira yekudarika system neimwe nzira.

RFID System Immobilizer Kupfuura

A standard immobilizer emulator idiki module inobata kiyi ine chip kana chip pachayo. Izvi zvinoda chechipiri kiyi. Kana zvisiri, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira duplicate.

Iyo module pachayo ine relay uye kanyanga. Iyo relay, kana zvichidikanwa, inodzoreredza kana kutyora kubatana kuti iyo immobilizer iite mabasa ayo. Iyo module antenna yakabatana (ronda) neyakajairwa kanyanga yakatenderedza switch yemwenje.

Simba rinotungamira (kazhinji rakatsvuka) rinobatana nebhatiri kana kune iro alarm simba. Tambo yechipiri (kazhinji nhema) inoenda pasi. Izvo zvakakosha kuti iyo autostart inoshanda kubva kuaramu. Nekudaro, iyo antenna yechigadzirwa iri kusangana neyakajairwa kanyanga, simba uye pasi zvakabatana. Uku ndiko kubatana kunowanzoitika, asi panogona kunge paine zvimwe zvirongwa.

Immobilizer inodarika yeVATS system

Sezvatotaurwa, muVATS system, pane resistor ine kumwe kumisidzana mukiyi yekubatidza. Kuti utenderere pazviri, unofanirwa kuziva kukosha kweiyi kuramba (kazhinji mudunhu re 390 - 11 800 ohms). Uyezve, zvinodikanwa kuti usarudze inopikisa yakafanana nekanganiso inobvumidzwa ye5%.

Pfungwa yenzira yekudarika ndeyekubatanidza kuramba kwakafanana panzvimbo peiyo inoshandiswa mukiyi. Imwe yema waya maviri eVATS yakatemwa. Iyo resistor yakabatana nealarm relay uye kune yechipiri waya. Nekudaro, kuvepo kwekiyi kunoenzaniswa. Iyo alarm relay inovhara uye inovhura iyo dunhu, nokudaro ichipfuura iyo immobilizer. Injini inotanga.

Wireless Crawler

Kubva 2012, isina waya yekupfuura masisitimu yakatanga kuoneka. Hapana imwe chip yekuwedzera inodikanwa kupfuura system. Iyo chishandiso inoteedzera iyo transponder chiratidzo, inoiverenga uye kuigamuchira seiyi hombe. Pane epamberi mamodheru, kuwedzerwa kumisikidza uye chirongwa chirongwa zvinogona kudikanwa Dhata rakanyorwa kutanga. Uyezve pane mamiriro pane akakosha michina.

Vanotungamira vanogadzira masisitimu ekupfuura asina waya ndeaya:

• Fort;
• StarLine;
• KUWEDZERA-ZVESE nevamwe.

Mamwe maaramu modhi atove neakavakirwa-mukati immobilizer emulator, nekuti pasina iyo autostart uye mamwe mabasa ari kure haashande.

Vamwe vatyairi vanosarudza kungobvisa stock immo kubva muchirongwa. Kuti uite izvi, ungangoda rubatsiro rwakakodzera kubva kune nyanzvi mune sevhisi kana hunyanzvi mukushanda nemidziyo yemagetsi. Ehe, izvi zvinoderedza kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari. Zvakare, zviito zvakadaro zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro eanowirirana masisitimu nenzira isingafungidzike.

Izvo zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti autostart kune imwe nhanho inoita kuti mota ive panjodzi kune vanopinza. Zvakare, kana iyo immobilizer crawler yakaiswa yakazvimiririra, saka inishuwarenzi kambani inogona kuramba kubhadhara muripo wekuba mota. Chero nzira, kumisikidza chinokambaira ibasa rinonyengera rinofanira kuitwa zvine hungwaru.