Viscous coupling - chii ichocho, chinoshanda sei?

Dhizaini uye kushandisa viscous coupling

Iyo viscous clutch ndeye otomatiki clutch ine chimiro chakareruka uye huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa. Mukati memuviri we clutch yakadaro, maviri seti emadhisiki anowanikwa mune imwe nzira. Imwe bhuroka yakavharirwa mudzimba, uye imwe yacho yakaiswa pane yekubatanidza shaft. Madhisiki anogona kufamba zvishoma muaxial direction. Iyo yese viscous coupling yakavharwa uye izere nemafuta einjini kana kinetic fluid. Inogona kuiswa mumotokari inotonhorera system kana pakati pegiya bhokisi rekubuda shaft uye inotyairwa axle., semuenzaniso, pamberi peakisi yekumashure, munyaya yekuendesa simba rekufambisa pakati pemasero emotokari.

Kubatanidza viscous kunoshanda sei? 

Iyo viscous coupling inoshanda pane yakanyatso mechanical hwaro. Iyo nguva yekubatanidzwa uye kusabatanidzwa kweclutch inopindirana nenguva iyo mvura iri mairi, pasi pesimba rekushisa, zvishoma nezvishoma inobata zvinhu zveclutch pane shaft inotungamira kubva injini. Panguva ino, fan yakaiswa pane viscous coupling inotanga kutenderera.

Iko kushandiswa uye zviratidzo zvekubatanidza viscous mune inotonhorera system

Yese yemukati injini yekupisa mumotokari inoda mafuta uye kutonhora kwakaringana. Izvo hazvina basa kuti inofamba nepeturu, dhiziri kana LPG. Iyo firiji system uye mvura inotenderera mukati mayo inokonzera kutonhora. Mushure mekupisa, inodzoserwa kune radiator. Mukutyaira kwakajairika, kutenderera kwemvura muradiyeta, yakatonhodzwa nemhepo mumotokari yako, yakakwana.

Viscose inoshandiswa mukufambisa uye injini kutonhora system. Izvi zvakakosha zvakanyanya kana uchityaira mumamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukonzera injini kupisa. Paunenge uchityaira mumigwagwa yakatenderedza guta, kwechinhambwe chipfupi kana kunze kuchipisa, radiator haina kukwana kutonhodza mvura. Kuti abvise njodzi yekupisa kwechikwata chekutyaira, fan inotangwa, iyo inowanzodzorwa nekubatanidza viscous. Mhepo yakakura inopeperetswa neradiator.

Visco yakabatana mumotokari dzese-mavhiri

Vagadziri vemotokari vanga vachiisa viscous couplings kwemakore mazhinji. Ivo vane basa rekugoverwa kwesimba rekutyaira pakati pemashure uye emberi maaxles, semuenzaniso, muSUVs kana crossovers, izvo zvinobvisa kudiwa kweimwe nzira dzinodhura. Nekuda kweiyo viscosity, viscous coupling inobva yadaidzwawo kuti viscous kana viscose. Mune 4x4 dhiraivha masisitimu, iyo viscous coupling inotendeuka pane imwe yeaxles, kazhinji yekumashure, kana vhiri ratsvedza.

Viscous coupling kukuvara zviratidzo

Muiyo traction transmission system, chiratidzo chiri pachena chekutadza kwekubatanidza viscous kuchave kushanda kukuru kweiyo meshini yese - hunhu hwekutinhira. Iwe unogona zvakare kucherechedza kushomeka kweXNUMXWD kusabatanidzwa kana iwe uchityaira mota mune yakakwana traction. Muchiitiko ichi, dambudziko rekubatanidza viscous rinogona kunge riri nekuda kwekusakwana kwemafuta mu clutch kana kukuvara kwemagetsi kune ichi chikamu chemotokari.

Ndezvipi zvimwe zviratidzo zvekusashanda zvakanaka? Zviratidzo zvekukuvadza kune viscous coupling zvinogona kunge zvisinganzwisisiki. Meseji yekukanganisa ichaonekwa parwendo rwekombuta skrini pamwe neinjini uye masisitimu cheki icon. Kana dambudziko iri system overheating, ingomirira maminetsi mashoma. Iyo tembiricha ichadonha, sisitimu inotonhorera pasi uye iyo viscous coupling ichashanda nemazvo.

Zvakakosha kutarisa mamiriro ekubatanidza viscous nguva dzose, panguva yekushanya kwega kwega kubasa. Kana pane zviratidzo zvakajeka uye zvinooneka zvekukuvara kwemagetsi kana kudonha, tarisa mamiriro echikamu ichi chemotokari.

Nzira yekutarisa sei viscous fan clutch? 

Izvo zvinoitika kuti nekuramba kuchiita kusvetuka kweclutch, iyo radiator fan ichiri kushanda. Nekudaro, izvi zvinoitika kana injini yatangwa, uye kwete kana iyo system inopisa. Muchiitiko ichi, unoda kukurumidza kuongorora dambudziko racho, nokuti pombi yemvura uye nguva yose yenguva iri pasi pemutoro unorema.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadzokera kumashure, iyo viscous coupling inogona kusabatika zvachose, saka fan haizotonhodze mvura iri mu radiator. Iwe uchaitora kubva kumusoro uye inogara ichiwedzera injini tembiricha.

Kuvandudzwa kweiyo viscous coupling kunobatsira here?

Kana makanika achifunga kuti chikamu ichi chemotokari chakakuvadzwa, unogona kusarudza kana chichigona kugadziriswa kana kuti uchafanira kutenga mutsva viscous coupling. Kuvandudzwazve kwekubatanidza viscous kuchaita, hongu, kunosanganisira mutengo wakaderera pane kutenga chikamu chitsva. Kazhinji mutengo wayo unobva ku3-8 zviuru. zł, zvichienderana nedanho rekusimudzira system.

Mukuita, hapana nzira yekugadzirisa yakaputsika viscous coupling. Kukuvadzwa kwayo kunowanzo kusanganiswa nekudiwa kwekutsiva chinhu ichi nechinhu chitsva. Zvakakodzera kusarudza mutengesi anovimbika we viscous couplings, iyo inovimbisa kuchengetedza kwakaringana kwezvikamu. Nekuda kweizvi, iwe uchave nechokwadi chekuti clutch nyowani ichashanda nemazvo kwenguva yakareba.