Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid - inokurumidza uye ine mari

Vatengi veSwedish brand vaifanira kumirira kwenguva yakareba kune yakasanganiswa. Kushivirira kwakapiwa mubayiro. Volvo inotanga nepamusoro C. Yakagadzirira hybrid ine simba nekukwira kukuru. Makopi ekutanga eV60 Plug-in Hybrid akatosvika muPoland.

Mota dzeHybrid hadzisi itsva. Takavaziva kubvira 1997. Mamwe mabhureki akatevera nzira yakarongwa neToyota. Mushure Lexus uye Honda, yava nguva hybrids kubva Europe uye Korea. Mwoyo wemahybrids ese injinjini inobatidza mukati inomhanya padiki remagetsi mota. Yese inozviremekedza yakasanganiswa ine ese-magetsi modhi. Chinhu chinozivikanwa cheEV basa ndeyekumhanya (inenge 50-60 km / h) uye huwandu (anenge 2 km) zvisingakwanisi, izvo zvinokonzerwa nekushomeka kwebhatiri.

Plug-in mahybrids ndiyo nhanho inotevera yekushanduka. Mabhatiri avo akakurisa anogona kuchajwa nemagetsi emumba kana kubva kumachaji eguta. Kana zvivakwa zvakanaka, iyo plug-in hybrid inova pedyo-zero emission mota. Volvo yasarudza dhiraivha iyi. Iyo V60 yakaratidzwa haisi yega yekutanga hybrid munhoroondo yeSweden brand. Ndiyo zvakare yekutanga dhiziri powered hybrid.

Iyo V60 dhiziri-yemagetsi prototype yakavhurwa muna 2011. Volvo yakasimbisa kuti ichi ndicho chimiro chepamusoro-soro munhoroondo yekambani. Makopi ekutanga eiyo hybrid V60 akaendeswa kune vatengi mukupera kwa2012. 2013 Electric Silvers dzakagadzirwa kweXNUMX modhi yegore.

Hurongwa hwegore ra2014 modhi nderekuunza mahybrids anosvika 6000 60 V30. XNUMX% yekugadzirwa ichaenda kuScandinavia. Izvo zvitsva zvakare zvakakurumbira zvakanyanya muUK, Netherlands, Belgium, France, Switzerland neGermany. MuPoland, vashandisi vemotokari dzakaderera-emission havagone kuvimba nekuderedzwa uye rubatsiro, saka iyo inoshamwaridzana chiteshi ngoro icharamba iri chiratidzo chechiratidzo.

Zvinotora ziso rakadzidziswa kuita kuti Volvo yehybrid ibude pakati peboka. Chivharo chiri kuruboshwe fender chinovanza bhatiri yekuchaja slot, nepo yekushongedza yemuenzaniso mabheji ari paA-mbiru uye kumucheto kweiyo tailgate. Iyo V60 Plug-in Hybrid zvakare ine marimu epurasitiki kuderedza kusagadzikana kwemhepo. Vakanga vasipo pakopi yakaedzwa, iyo yakagamuchira mavhiri esarudzo.

Volvo yakashandisa zita rekuti D6 kekutanga. Chiratidzo hachina hukama nehuwandu hwemasilinda pasi pehood. Kwaive kuwedzeredza kuratidza kuti kugona kweiyo hybrid drive hakuna kusiyana neiyo flagship "petrol" T6. Pasi pehodhi yeV60 pane mashanu-cylinder 2.4 D5 turbodiesel inogadzira 215 hp. uye 440nm. Mota yemagetsi yakasungirirwa kune ekisero yekumashure inokura 70 hp. uye 200 nm. Kubatanidza kuedza kwemayuniti maviri kunopa kuita kwakanakisa - kukwidziridza ku "mazana" kunotora chete 6,1 masekondi, uye kukurumidza kunomira kutenderedza 230 km / h. Zvingave zvakanyanya kana zvisiri zvekumimiter. Motokari yemagetsi inomhanya chinyararire. Iyo turbodiesel iri paavhareji muffled uye inogadzira vibrate yakasimba pakusaita basa. Vanoda Volvo havawanzo funga nezvekuita kweD5. Pane rimwe divi. Vanokoshesa ruzha rwakasiyana rwemasilinda mashanu uye torque hombe.

Mabhatiri uye mota yemagetsi zviri pasi pevhu. Kuiswa kwezvimwe zvikamu zvakamanikidza kuderedzwa kwetangi yemafuta. Nzvimbo yekutakura zvinhu yadzikira zvakare - kubva pa430 litres kusvika padiki 305 litres. Iko hakuna nzvimbo dzekuvanda dzinoshanda pasi pebhutsu pasi yakasimudzwa nemasendimita mashoma. Plug-in Hybrid tekinoroji yakawedzera huremu kuV60. Inosvika mazana matatu makirogiramu akawedzerwa - 300 makirogiramu mabhatiri, mamwe ari injini, wiring uye yakawedzera kutonhora system. Yekuwedzera ballast inonzwika kana uchityaira zvine simba mumigwagwa inomonereka. Iyo yekirasi V150 ine inertia shoma uye inopindura zvakanyanya kusimuka kune mirairo yedhiraivha. Volvo mainjiniya vakaedza kudzikisa misiyano. Iyo hybrid yakawana kuturika kwakasiyana uye mabhureki akasimba.

Mabhatiri akachajiwa anokutendera kuti ufambe makiromita makumi mashanu. Uchishandisa kuita kwakanaka uye air conditioning, unogona kudzikamisa huwandu kusvika 50 km. Kwete zvakawanda, asi iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti hafu yevaEurope vanofamba kwete kupfuura 30-20 km pazuva. Paunochaja mabhatiri ako kumba uye kubasa, unogona kufamba uchidya dhiziri shoma. Iyo lithium-ion bhatiri inotora pakati pemaawa matatu ne30 kuchaja. Nguva inoenderana nekuchaja ikozvino (7,5-6 A), iyo - ichifunga nezve kugona kweiyo yekumisikidza - inoiswa uchishandisa mabhatani pajaja.

Pane chiratidzo cheAWD pamusuwo wekuseri. Panguva ino haatsanangure mavhiri ese ane Haldex clutch. Maekisero ekumberi nekumashure eiyo hybrid aive asina kubatana neshaft. Mavhiri ekumberi anotyairwa neinjini yedhiziri uye mavhiri ekumashure anofambiswa nemagetsi. Nekudaro, mune yemagetsi modhi panzvimbo inotsvedza, mushandisi weV60 hybrid anogona kuona nyaya dzekufambisa dzinotarisana nevashandisi vengoro yekumashure zuva nezuva. Nekudaro, zvakakwana kudzvanya gasi pedal zvakanyanya kuti komputa itange turbodiesel, uye simba rekutyaira rinoyererawo kune ekisero yekumberi. Kana mamiriro asina kunaka, iwe unogona zvakare kumisikidza ese-vhiri dhiraivha modhi, iyo inomanikidza ese einjini kushanda pamwe chete.

Pacentre console tinowana "Chengetedza" bhatani rinochengetedza rwendo rwemakiromita makumi maviri. Simba rinouya richishanda kana pakupera kwerwendo tichifanira kupinda munzvimbo yemotokari yakavharwa kumotokari dzine injini dzinopisa mukati. Iko hakuna Comfort, Sport uye Advanced mabhatani, ayo mune mamwe ma Volvo modhi anoshandura maitiro einjini, gearbox uye kumiswa. Nzvimbo yavo yakatorwa nePure, Hybrid uye Power kiyi.

Yakachena modhi inoedza kushandisa chete dhiraivha yemagetsi, uko kumhanya kwakanyanya kunosvika 120 km / h, uye huwandu hahupfuuri 50 km. Iyo V60 inotanga chinyararire uye inomhanyisa zvinobudirira - iri nani yekutyaira ruzivo kupfuura iyo Prius Plug-in. Simba guru rekuchengetedza uye yakanyatsosarudzwa senitivity yeaccelerator pedal inoita kuti kunakidzwa kusingatariswi kwejini yedhiziri kuome. Iyo turbodiesel ichatanga kana mutyairi akatsikirira gasi pasi. Electronics inomutsa iyo D5 injini kunyangwe pakadzika ambient tembiricha, iyo inobvumira injini kuti ive preheated uye lubricated. Ichatanga zvakare kana masensa anoona kuchembera kwedhiziri. Kurwisa kuchinja kwakashata kwemafuta, zvemagetsi zvinomanikidza turbodiesel kushanda. Mune hybrid mode, zvemagetsi zvinotsvaga kutora mukana wakazara wemainjini ese. Iyo mota yemagetsi inoshanda kana ichifamba, ipapo injini yekupisa yemukati inotendeuka. Iyo Power function inosvina muto wese kubva kune ese madhiraivha. Kupisa, kushandiswa kwesimba uye chiyero chesimba mumabhatiri hazvina basa zvakanyanya.

Kune iyo Plug-in Hybrid vhezheni, yakakosha upholstery uye mamwe animations pane yemagetsi chiridzwa pani yakagadziridzwa, iyo inoratidza huwandu, bhatiri mamiriro ekubhadhara uye pakarepo kushandiswa kwesimba. Iyo simba rekutarisa inoshevedzwa kubva kumenyu yemultimedia system uye inoratidza mamiriro azvino eiyo hybrid drive. Imwe mutsauko ndeye Volvo On Call app. Inokubvumira kuti uverenge ruzivo kubva pa-on-board komputa, tarisa kuvharika kwemahwindo uye makiyi, pamwe nekukwanisa kuvhura kure kure kudziyisa nemhepo.

Uye zvakare, iyo hybrid yakachengeta zvese zvakanaka zveVolvo V60 - yakanakisa mhando zvinhu, gungano rakasimba, kukwana kwakakwana, zvigaro zvakagadzika uye nzvimbo yakakwana yekutyaira. Kujairira kushanda kwe-on-board komputa uye multimedia system. Vanhu vakambosangana neGerman premium mota vanogona kuvhiringika nekushaikwa kwe-multi-function knob pamugero wepakati.

Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid будет предлагаться только в одной версии с большим оснащением. Гибрид был выполнен немного лучше версии Summum — флагманской версии двигателя внутреннего сгорания V60. После добавления нескольких опций, которые обычно выбирают покупатели дорогих автомобилей, сумма счета достигает 300 злотых.

Kumadokero kweEurope, homogated combustion uye yakabatana yakaderera kabhoni emissions inodzivirira mutero wakakwira. Iyo inoshamisa 1,9 l/100 km yakawanikwa pakumhanyisa bvunzo nemabhatiri akachajiwa. Kana mushandisi wehybrid akasarudza kusachaja mabhatiri nemagetsi kubva kune grid, kushandiswa kwemafuta kuchawedzera - 4,5-7 l / 100 km inogona kutarisirwa zvichienderana nemamiriro uye maitiro ekutyaira.

V60 ine mavhiri ose uye 215 D2.4 turbodiesel ine 5 hp. inoda 6,5-10 l / 100 km. Saka kuchengetedza pane yakasanganiswa hakusi kunyengera. Nemusiyano wemutengo wemakumi ezviuru zvezloty uye pasina kuderedzwa, kukurumidza kudzoka pakudyara hakugone kutarisirwa. Ani nani anotarisa hybrid kuburikidza nelenzi yekuita anofanirawo kutarisa V60 D5 AWD nePolestar package. 235 HP uye 470 Nm inopa chete zvishoma zvakanyanya kuipa dynamics pane zvakatwasuka, asi diki curb huremu hweSweden station wagon inofarirwa panguva yese.