Cadillac

Zviri mukati MuvambiEmblemNhoroondo yemhando yemotokari mumhandoMibvunzo nemhinduro: Cadillac anga ari mutungamiri mukugadzirwa kwemotokari dzeumbozha kweanopfuura makore zana, ane muzinda kuDetroit. Musika mukuru werudzi urwu rwemota ndiNorth America. Cadillac akapayona kugadzirwa kwakawanda kwemota. Nhasi, kambani ine zvakawanda zvekuvandudza zvemidziyo yemotokari nemidziyo. Muvambi Iyo kambani yakavambwa nainjiniya Heinrich Leland uye muzvinabhizimusi William Murphy. Zita rekambani rinobva kuzita remuvambi weguta reDetroit. Vavambi vakamutsidzira kambani yemotokari yeDetroit inofa, vakaipa zita idzva rechimiro uye vakazvimisira ivo chinangwa chekugadzira mota dzemhando yepamusoro uye mhando. Iyo kambani yakaunza mota yayo yekutanga muna 1903 yezana ramakore rechi20. Yechipiri brainchild yeCadillac yakaunzwa makore maviri gare gare uye yakagamuchira isingasviki rave wongororo pane yekutanga modhi. Zvimiro zvemotokari zvaive injini itsva uye chimiro chisina kujairika chemuviri uchishandisa huni nesimbi. Mushure memakore matanhatu ekuvapo kwekambani, yakatorwa neGeneral Motors. Kutenga kwacho kwakadhura mamirioni akati wandei emadhora, asi kwakanyatso kururamisa mari yakadaro. Vavambi vakaramba vachitungamira kambani uye vakakwanisa kuenderera mberi nekuita pfungwa dzavo mumhando dzeCadillac. Pakazosvika 1910, kugadzirwa kwemotokari kwakawanda kwakasimbiswa. Imwe tsvarakadenga yaive yekutanga, iyo yakachengetedza vatyairi kubva pakuvamba mota nemaoko vachishandisa mubato wakakosha. Cadillac yakagamuchira mubairo wemagetsi matsva ekuvhenekesa nekubatidza system. Nokudaro yakatanga rwendo rurefu rwekambani ine mukurumbira pasi rose, iyo motokari dzayo dzakawana chimiro chemotokari dzakanakisisa muchikamu chekirasi yepamusoro. Emblem Chiratidzo cheCadillac chachinja kakawanda. Mushure mekuvambwa kwekambani, zita rairatidzwa pairi nemavara egoridhe. Chinyorwa chacho chakaitwa nemavara akanaka uye chakaita sechipfuro. Mushure mekuendeswa kwemuridzi kuGeneral Motors, pfungwa yechiratidzo yakadzokororwa. Iye zvino yakanga ichifananidzirwa nenhoo nekorona. Pane mazano ekuti mufananidzo uyu wakatorwa kubva ku de Cadillac mhuri crest. Kugamuchirwa kwemubairo weDewar muna 1908 kwakatungamira kune shanduko nyowani mumagadzirirwo echiratidzo. Chinyorwa che "world standard" chakawedzerwa kwairi, iyo iyo automaker yaigara ichienderana nayo. Kusvikira ku30s, zvigadziriso zviduku zvakaitwa pakuonekwa kwebheji reCadillac. Gare gare mapapiro akawedzerwa, zvichireva kuti kambani ichagara ichibudisa motokari, pasinei nemamiriro ezvinhu munyika uye munyika. Kuchinja kwakava kutanga kweHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, apo mauto ose akatungamirirwa kuti asangane nehondo. Izvi hazvina kumisa kambani kugadzira injini itsva, iyo yakatangwa mukupera kwema40s. Panguva ino, logo yakanga yashandurwa kuita V, yakashongedzwa uye yakagadzirwa zvakanaka. Kuburitswa kweinjini yeV-twin kwakaratidzwa muchiratidzo chitsva chemota. Shanduko dzinotevera dzakaitwa chete muma50s. Vakadzorera jasi remaoko, iro rakanga rave richifananidzirwa pabheji, asi nemamwe magadzirirwo. Mune ramangwana, chiratidzo chakagadziridzwa kakawanda, asi chaigara chichichengeta zvinhu zvaro zvekare. Pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi20, bheji rakarerutswa sezvinobvira, richisiya bedzi nhoo yakanamirwa nehata. Mushure memakore gumi nemashanu, wreath yakabviswa uye chete nhovo yakasara. Akava chiratidzo chekunetsa kune vamwe vese vanogadzira mota, vachiyeuchidza mamiriro eCadillac mota. Nhoroondo yemhando yemotokari muModels Company muna 1903. Kuwanikwa kukuru kwaLeland kwaive kushandiswa kwemagetsi ekutanga pane mubato. Kugadzirwa kwemotokari kwaikurumidza kuwedzera, kwemakumi mashoma emakore, mota dzinopfuura zviuru makumi maviri dzakagadzirwa kubva kumitsetse yegungano rekambani yebolo. Kuwedzera kwekutengesa kwakabatana nekuburitswa kweRudzi 61, iyo yaitove nemawipers uye magirazi ekuona kumashure akaiswa. Aya aingova ekutanga magadzirirwo ayo kambani ichadzokorora kushamisa vatyairi. Pakupera kwema20, dhipatimendi rekugadzira rakanga ratorongwa, richitungamirwa naHarlem Earl. Ndiye musiki weakakurumbira "calling card" yeCadillac cars - radiator grille, iyo inoramba isina kuchinja nhasi. Akatanga kuita izvi mumotokari yeLaSalle. Chimiro chaive musuwo wakasarudzika wekamuri, rakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza gorofu accessories. Ma30s akaona kusimukira kweCadillac maererano nekushandisa hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi hwetekinoroji mumotokari dzavo. Iyo kambani inotora chinzvimbo chekutungamira mumusika wemotokari weUS. Munguva iyi, motokari dzakagadzirirwa injini itsva yakagadzirwa naOwen Necker. Kwenguva yekutanga, zviitiko zvakawanda zvakaedzwa, izvo zvakazowana kushandiswa kwemazhinji. Semuenzaniso, kumiswa kwakazvimirira kwakagadzirwa kune maviri emberi mavhiri, ayo panguva iyoyo aionekwa sechimurenga mhinduro. Pakupera kwema30s, iyo itsva Cadillac 60 Special yakaunzwa. Yakabatanidza chitarisiko chinooneka chakasanganiswa nekushanda kuri nyore. Izvi zvakateverwa nedanho remauto, apo matangi, uye kwete mota dzemhando, dzakagadzirwa kubva kuCadillac conveyors. Munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, ma automaker mazhinji akadzidzirazve zvinodiwa zvechiuto. Yekutanga mushure mehondo hunyanzvi kubva kukambani yaive "fins" yeaerodynamic pane mafenda ekumashure. Panguva imwecheteyo, injini iri kutsiviwa, inotsiviwa ne compact uye ine hupfumi. Nekuda kweizvi, Cadillac inogamuchira iyo inokurumidza uye yakasimba kwazvo mota yekuAmerica. DeVille coupe yakahwina mibairo ine mukurumbira paMotor Trend. Chinhu chinotevera chekuchinja mukushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji yaive kusimbiswa kwevhiri redhiraivha, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kudzora. Mota yeEldorado, yakaburitswa muna 1953, yakashandisa mazano ekugadzirisa chigaro chemufambi wemagetsi. Muna 1957, iyo Eldorado Brougham yakaburitswa, inosanganisira ese makuru kukosha ekambani yeCadillac. Mota iyi yaive nechimiro chaiyevedza uye yaiyevedza, zvinhu zvakanaka zvaishandiswa kupedzisa kunze nemukati memota. Muma60s, zvakawanikwa zvakapfuura zvakavandudzwa. Zvitsva zvakawanda zvakaunzwa mumakore gumi akatevera. Saka muna 1967 mhando itsva yeEldorado yakabudiswa. Izvo zvitsva zvakare zvakashamisa vatyairi nehunyanzvi hweinjiniya. Mainjiniya ekambani agara akatarisana nekuyedza zvitsva zvitsva uye zvakawanikwa. Zvadaro zvaiita senge mhinduro yechimurenga, asi nhasi inowanikwa munenge mune yega mota modhi. Zvese zvinogadziridzwa zvinobatsira iyo Cadillac brand kuti iwane chimiro cheiyo yakanyanya kugadzikana uye nyore kutyaira mota. Kambani iyi yakapemberera kusvitsa kwayo makore makumi manomwe nekuburitswa kwemotokari zviuru mazana matatu. Kwemakore ekuvapo kwayo, iyo automaker yakazvisimbisa sekambani yakavimbika inogara ichivandudza nekuvandudza, ichisimbisa chimiro chayo mumusika wemotokari. Magadzirirwo matsva ekugadzirisa akaiswa chete muna 1980, apo yakagadziridzwa Seville yakabuda, uye muma90s kambani yakagamuchira mubairo weBaldrige. Kwemakore manomwe, mugadziri wemotokari ndiye ega akawana mubairo uyu. Cadillac yakamisa chimiro chayo semugadziri mukuvandudza indasitiri yemotokari, iyo inogadzira mota dzakavimbika, dzemhando yepamusoro uye dzakanaka. Imwe neimwe innovation inoita kuti auto kunetseka kuve nani. Zvese zviri zviviri dhizaini subtleties uye hunyanzvi hunhu hunotariswa. Chisarudzo chisingatarisirwi chaive Catera modhi, iyo inoonekwa sediki modhi pakati pemotokari dzepamusoro. Chete mu200s, iyo CTS sedan yakaburitswa kutsiva iyi modhi. Panguva imwecheteyo, maSUV akawanda akasunungurwa kumusika wemotokari. Kwemakore akawanda ebasa, kambani haina kumbobvira yatsauka kubva pamisimboti yayo yakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemotokari. Mamodheru akavimbika chete, akashongedzerwa neazvino matekinoroji uye ane chimiro chechimiro, agara achisiya mutsara wegungano. Cadillac ndiyo sarudzo yevatyairi vanokoshesa kunyaradza uye kuvimbika, kureruka uye kuchengeteka. Iyo automaker yakagara ichikwanisa "kuchengeta chiratidzo", usambofa wakatsauka kubva kune yayo huru nhungamiro mukusimudzira. Nhasi, kambani inoramba ichigadzira motokari itsva dzinokosheswa zvikuru nevaAmerica vanoda kusimbisa chimiro chavo. Vanotaura nezveCadillac semotokari ye "nyika ine simba". Kusarudzwa kwechiratidzo ichi kunokubvumira kusimbisa chimiro chako. Zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro, zvinoyevedza dhizaini mhinduro, midziyo yemazuva ano yemotokari ichagara iri chinhu chakasiyana cheCadillac mota. Chiratidzo ichi chakawira murudo kwete chete nevaAmerica, asiwo akawana mamakisi akakwirira pasi rese. FAQ: Ndiani mugadziri weCadillac? Cadillac imhando yekuAmerica inonyanya kugadzirwa kwemhando yepamusoro sedans uye maSUV. Iyo mhando ndeyeGeneral Motors. Mota dzeCadillac dzinogadzirwa kupi? Iwo makuru ekugadzira zvivakwa zvekambani akaiswa muUnited States of America.