Kusarudzwa uye kutsiva gasi rinomira kune hood, trunk yemotokari

Kutaura chokwadi, midziyo inochengeta hood kana trunk yakavhurika haisi yekuvhundutsa. Aya matsime egasi anoshandisa zvinhu zvegasi kuchengetedza simba kana akatsikirirwa. Asi sezvo mamwe masimba ekunyorovesa aripo ipapo, uye mudziyo wacho pachawo unotaridzika wakafanana neyakajairwa mota telescopic shock absorber, iyo isiri iyo chaiyo yekumisikidza yakadzika midzi uye inoshandiswa nesimba nemunhu wese kunze kwevagadziri.

Chinangwa chehood uye trunk shock absorbers

Paunenge uchivhura zvivharo zvehood kana trunk, dzimwe nguva unofanirwa kukurira basa rakawanda nekuda kwehukuru hukuru hwesimbi, girazi uye michina yakavharirwa mazviri. Chitubu chemuchina chinotsigira chivharo chichabatsira kusunungura maoko emutyairi wemutoro zvishoma.

Kare, zvitubu zvaigadzirwa nesimbi uye zvine hukuru hwakakura uye huremu. Mukuwedzera, ivo vaida kusimbiswa kwakawedzerwa muchimiro chetsvimbo uye marevheti, dzimwe nguva akarongwa kuva michina yakaoma zvikuru. Mushure mezvose, kurova kwekushanda kwechitubu checoil chakamonyoroka kana torsion bar ishoma, uye hood inozungunuka yakavhurika pakona hombe.

Kuiswa kwepneumatic stops (zvitubu zvegasi) kwakabatsira mainjiniya. Iyo gasi yakamanikidzwa mukati mavo inobvumira mutsauko wakakura mukudzvinyirira munzvimbo dzakanyanyisa uye pre-compression muchimiro chefekitari-yakatakura huwandu hwemhepo kana nitrogen muhukuru hushoma hwekamuri yekushanda. Yepamusoro-mhando stem sealing inobvumira kuchengetedza kwenguva refu uye kushanda pasina kurasikirwa kwesimba rekushanda.

Mhando dzekumira dzemota

Nezvese dzidziso iri nyore yekumira gasi, ichi chinhu chakaomarara chine kuzadza kwakagadzirwa.

Mukuwedzera kune simba chairo padzinde, chitubu chinofanira kupa damping yekukurumidza kurova kwechidzitiro kuitira kuti udzivise kuvhunduka munzvimbo dzakanyanyisa uye zvakanaka kufambisa chivharo pakati pavo. Pano, mamwe ekunyorovesa zvivakwa zvinodiwa. Iyo dhizaini yekumisa gasi ichave yakanyanya kuswedera kune yekumisa strut.

Gasi

Kune oiri munzvimbo dzakareruka dzekumira, asi dzinoshanda chete kuzora zvisimbiso. Iyo gasi yakavharwa nepiston ine cuffs, uye kunyorova kwekurohwa kwetsvimbo kunongova pneumatic, nekuda kwekupfuura kwegasi kuburikidza nepiston.

Mafuta

Kumira kwemafuta chaiko hakuna netsanangudzo, nekuti chitubu chegasi. Mune mamwe maapplication, zvitubu zvemvura zvinoshandiswa, asi izvi hazvisizvo zvemota. Iyo mvura inomesa zvakanyanya zvishoma, saka zvakaoma uye hazvina musoro kushandisa mhedzisiro yakadaro mubhoot lid stop.

Pfungwa yekumira kweoiri ingangove yakabva kune tekinoroji yekumisa kuvhunduka kunobata, uko chete oiri ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa, uye hapana elastic element.

Gasi-mafuta

Iyo yakajairika hurongwa hwemotokari gasi zvitubu sezvimira zvehunde uye hood. Imwe kamuri yemafuta yekuwedzera inowanikwa pakati pepiston tsvimbo uye chisimbiso, iyo inovandudza kusimba kweiyo yakakwirira yekumanikidza mweya kamuri uye inopa yakapfava damping yekumhanyisa pakupera kwerod stroke.

Apo piston inofamba, kumhanya kwayo kunogumira pneumatically, uye kana ichipinda munzvimbo yemafuta, simba rekunyorovesa rinowedzera nekuda kwekuwedzera kwakanyanya kwe viscosity.

Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa mhando - TOP-5

Izvo zvinyengeri zvekugadzira uye kugadzirwa kwemagasi akasimba anomira haapiwi kumakambani ese, izvo zvakaita kuti zvikwanise kuumba shanu dzepamusoro, kunyangwe paine vagadziri vakawanda.

1. Lesjofors (Sweden), maererano nevakawanda, iyo yakanakisisa inogadzira zvitubu uye gasi inomira yemotokari. Panguva imwecheteyo, mutengo uri kure nekurambidza, uye huwandu hunovhara zvinenge zvese zvinogadzira uye mhando dzemotokari.
2. The wedge (Germany), rudzi rwakabatana neSweden, ikozvino zvigadzirwa izvi zvinomiririrwa nekambani imwe. Zvakaoma kutaura kuti ndeupi wavo ari kutungamira, mhando mbiri dzakakodzera, sarudzo inogona kuitwa nekukurumidza nemutengo uye huwandu.
3. Yakagadzikana (Germany), mutengesi akasarudzika wezvitubu zvegasi, kusanganisira vatakuri veGerman Big Three. Izvi zvoga zvinotaura pamusoro pehutano hwechigadzirwa.
4. JP Group (Denmark), zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvebhajeti. Kunyangwe iri chikamu chepakati chemutengo, zvigadzirwa zvinogona kutengwa nekuiswa.
5. Fenox (Belarus), zvinomira zvisingadhuri zvine hunhu hunogamuchirika. Sarudzo yakakura, yakanakira mota dzepamba.

Nzira yekusarudza kumira kwehood uye trunk

Hazvina kudiwa kutenga zvepakutanga spare parts. Vagadziri vemotokari havagadziri matsime avo egasi, vane zvinhu zviri nani zvekuita.

Zvese zvavanoita mumusika wepashure kurongedza chigadzirwa chakatengwa kubva kukambani yakasarudzika pasi pemhando yavo uye vanochaja kaviri kana kudarika mutengo. Naizvozvo, zvine hungwaru kuwana kubva kumakatalogi nhamba-nhamba yezvikamu zvisiri zvepakutanga kubva kukambani inozivikanwa uye kuchengetedza yakawanda.

Nzira yekutsiva hood damper

Kana chikamu chacho chisiri chepakutanga uye chisingakodzeri maererano nenhamba yemuchinjikwa, saka unogona kuona kutevedza kwayo nekuyera kureba kwekumira munzvimbo yakazaruka uye yakavharwa. Asi izvi hazvina kukwana, zvitubu zvese zvine masimba akasiyana.

Iwe unogona kukanganisa kutenga chikamu chisingakwanise kusimudza hood inorema kunyangwe muzhizha (nguva yakaoma yegasi yakamanikidzwa inguva yechando ine tembiricha yakaderera) kana zvinopesana, chivharo chinobvarura kubva mumaoko ako, chinokanganisa uye kuramba kana uchivhara. Pamwe chivharo chakamanikana.

Audi 100 C4 hood shock absorber replacement - hood inopeta gasi kumira

Iyo yekutsiva iyo pachayo haizove dambudziko. Fasteners zviri nyore kuwana, zvakajeka uye intuitive. Kumira kwekare kunobviswa, chifukidziro chinosimudzwa, mushure mezvo zvisungo zvepamusoro uye zvepasi zvezvitsva zvinotevedzana zvakaputirwa.

Zviri nani kushanda nemubatsiri, sezvo mitsva inomira yakasimba kwazvo, zvichange zvisingabatsiri kubata tsinde uye kutenderedza screwing screw panguva imwe chete.

Audi A6 C5 hood shock absorber - kuisirwa, kutsiva kweiyo hood gasi kumira

Kutsiva trunk lid inomira

Maitiro acho akafanana zvachose nevhavha yevhavha. Rutsigiro rwenguva pfupi yeanorema tailgate inofanira kuva yakachengeteka uye nekuchenjera, sezvo kukuvara kunogona kuitika. Mubatsiri anodiwa zvikuru, kunyanya kana pasina ruzivo.

Kutsiva kuvhunduka kunotora hunde Audi 100/A6 C4

Iyo yekumisa swivel inofanirwa kuzorwa isati yaiswa uchishandisa silicone multipurpose girisi. Chipanera chakavhurika chinoshandiswa kusunungura screw yemusoro webhora.