Kusarudza carburetor yeVAZ 2101-2107

Kana iwe uri muridzi weiyo yekare VAZ modhi (aya mamodheru kubva 2101 kusvika 2107), saka pamwe iwe wakambozvibvunza kanopfuura kamwechete: iwe unogona sei kuwedzera simba remotokari kana kuti ungaderedza sei huwandu hwemafuta anopedzwa. Aya mapoinzi maviri anoenderana nekuti ndeipi carburetor yakaiswa pamota, kuti yakagadziridzwa sei, uye kana ichiwanzo kukodzera kugadzirisa. Saka, kana iyo carburetor isingakodzeri kana iwe uchingoda kutenga imwe nyowani, saka iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti kune yakawanda kwazvo. Imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa mamiriro chaiwo (hupfumi, masimba, kushamwaridzana kwezvakatipoteredza) uye yakagadzirirwa chaiyo injini cubic kugona. Ini ndichaedza kutsanangura ese anozivikanwa carburetor akaiswa pasina shanduko uye ayo anoda kupedzwa zvishoma.

Ndezvipi carburetor zvaiwanzoiswa paVAZ 2101-2107?

Uye saka, pamota yekutanga chaiyo, kubva 70 kusvika 82, DAAZ 2101, 2103, 2106 carburetors zvakaiswa, zvakagadzirwa kuDmitrievsky Automobile Plant, pasi pezinesi rakawanikwa kubva kukambani yeFrance Weber, saka vamwe vanovadaidza kuti DAAZ, uye vamwe Weber -s, mazita ose ari echokwadi. Aya ma carburetor achiri anonyanya kufarirwa nhasi, nekuti dhizaini yavo iri nyore sezvinobvira, nepo ichingopa zvinokatyamadza simba remotokari, asi kushandisa kwavo mafuta kubva pa10 kusvika ku13, 14 litres inodzinga vashandisi vanogona. Zvakare, ivo zvino vanyanya kuoma kuwana mune yakajairwa mamiriro, ini handina kugadzira matsva kweanopfuura makore makumi maviri nemashanu, uye ekare anotengeswa pamisika yenhata, ingori munzvimbo inotyisa, kuti uunganidze imwe, une. kutenga maviri kana matatu mamwe.

Idzo dzekare dzakatsiviwa neDAAZs itsva, 2105-2107, idzi carburetors dzine hurongwa huri nani hunopesana nevakatangira. Vane rimwe zita diki-rinozivikanwa - Ozones. Nei Ozone? Zviri nyore, aya ndiwo anonyanya kushamwaridzana nharaunda carburetors akaiswa pane classics munguva yedu. Kazhinji, ivo havana yakaipa system, asi kune matambudziko nekamuri yechipiri, haina kuvhura nenzira, asi nerubatsiro rwepneumatic vharafu, inozivikanwa se "pear". Uye kana iyo carburetor ikava yakasviba zvakanyanya kana isina kurongeka, ipapo kuvhurwa kwayo kunoitika kunonoka kana kusaitika zvachose, nekuda kwekuti simba rinodonha, iyo yakanyanya kumhanya inoderera uye mota inotanga kuzununguka pakakwirira revs. Idzi carburettors dzakapfuma kwazvo, iko kunwa kuri kuita anenge 7-10 litita uye panguva imwechete ivo vanopa hunhu hwakanaka hunesimba.

Sarudzo ye carburetor ye "classic"

Kana iwe uri mutyairi wekutyaira uye uchida kupfuura iyo yakajairwa sisitimu inokupa, saka carburetor inogona kunge yakakukodzera iwe. DAAZ 21053, yakaburitswa pasi perezinesi kubva kukambani yeFrance Solex. Iyi carburetor ndiyo inonyanya hupfumi uye inopa akanakisa masimba einjini ekare, asi zvakaoma chaizvo kuiwana pakutengesa, havasi vese vatengesi vanoziva nezve kuvapo kwayo. Inoshandisa dhizaini yakasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune magadzirirwo ekare emhando dzeDAAZ. Kudzoserwa kwemafuta kunoshandiswa pano, kune nzvimbo yekubuda iyo yakawandisa peturu inodzoserwa kutangi, izvi zvinoponesa anenge 500-700 magiramu emafuta pamakiromita zana.

Zvichienderana nemuenzaniso, panogona kunge paine akawanda anobatsira emagetsi masisitimu, akadai se: idle system inodzorwa ne electro-valve, otomatiki suction system, nezvimwe. Asi mazhinji acho akaiswa pamamodhi ekunze, isu tinongove neine idle system ine valve yemagetsi. Nenzira, inogona kukupa matambudziko mazhinji, mune iyi carburetor kune madiki madiki emafuta nemhepo, uye anowanzo kuvharika, kana asina kucheneswa nenguva, zvino chinhu chekutanga chinotanga kushanda zvisina kunaka. ndiyo idle system. Iyi carburetor inoshandisa inenge 6-9 malita emafuta panguva yekutyaira, ichipa akanakisa masimba ezvikamu zvese zvinoratidzwa pamusoro, kunze kweWeber. Kana iwe uchida kuwana zvakanyanya kubva kune injini, asi panguva imwechete usazvinetesa nemashoko asina kufanira ekugadzirisa carburetor, saka inzwa wakasununguka kuisarudza.

Zvakanaka, ini ndakakunyorera iwe ese akajairwa carburetor akaiswa pane classics pasina shanduko, iwe unongoda kuyeuka kuti kana iwe ukatenga carburetor, unofanirwa kuisarudza zvinoenderana nekukura kweinjini yemota yako. Kunyange kana iwe wakaisa maoko ako pa carburetor yakanaka, asi yakagadzirirwa kune yakasiyana cubic simba, zvino nerubatsiro rwe wizard iwe unogona kuchinja jets mairi uye kugadzirisa kuti ienderane nezvido zvako.

Asi usafunge kuti kusarudza carburetor kugadzika kunopera nerondedzero iyi. Kana iwe uchida kuwana zvakatowanda kubva mumotokari uye uine yakanaka master carburetor kana iwe unogona kuzvigadzirisa iwe pachako, saka iwe unogona kutendeudzira pfungwa dzako kune mamwe marudzi maviri e carburetor, Solex 21073 uye Solex 21083:

1. yekutanga yakagadzirirwa vhoriyamu ye 1.7 cubic centimeters (yeNiva injini), inosiyana kubva ku21053 pakuti ine migero yakawanda uye mamwe jets. Mushure mekuimisa, iwe unowana kunyange zvakanyanya simba, asi 9-12 marita emafuta pa100 km achapedzwa. Saka kana iwe uchida zvakawanda zvemasimba uye panguva imwe chete uine mari yekubhadhara mari yekuwedzera, unogona kuzvisarudza.
2. yechipiri (21083) yakagadzirirwa mota dzeVAZ 2108-09, uye inoiswa painjini dzekare chete nekuchinja, nekuti gasi rekugovera masisitimu einjini 01-07 uye 08-09 akasiyana. Uye kana iwe ukaisa carburetor sezvazviri, zvino nekumhanya kweanenge 4000 1, mhepo inopinza inogona kusvika kune supersonic speed, iyo isingagamuchirwi, injini haigoni kukurumidza kuwedzera. Kana iwe uchida kuiisa, iwe uchafanirwa kudhiraivha kunze diffusers 2 uye 21053 makamuri kune yakakura saizi, uye woisa mune akati kurei jets. Shanduko dzese idzi dzakafanirwa kuitwa chete kana iwe uri muzivi wepachokwadi weiyo classics, sezvo iwo ari kushanda nesimba. Mutengo wekuchinja ndiko kushandiswa kwepasi pe21073, kuwedzera kwemasimba kunotopfuura XNUMX.

Tinogona kutaura zvakanyanya, kune imwe-chamber uye maviri-chamber carburetors, makambani anotengeswa kunze kwenyika, asi ivo vanotanga kudhura, uye chechipiri, havawanzopa zviri nani dynamics uye hupfumi pane izvo zvakanyorwa pamusoro apa. Saka zviri kwauri kuti usarudze zvekusarudza uye kuchovha sei.