Kubuda mumhute: nzira yekudzivirira ine ngozi fogging yemahwindo mumotokari
Kunyorova kwehunyoro kana, zviri nyore, kuputira kwemukati megirazi pamusoro pekamuri yevatyairi, vatyairi vanotarisana anenge mazuva ese. Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvinoitika mumwaka-kunze uye munguva yechando, kana kunze kuchitonhora. Zvichakadaro, misted girazi inzira yakananga kune emergency. Takaona kuti sei uye nei iwe unogona nyore uye nekukurumidza kugadzirisa dambudziko.
Nyanzvi dzedu dzakaedza mukuita kushanda kwezvakati wandei zvakakurumbira zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa kudzikamisa iyo condensate inoumba mukati mepamusoro pemahwindo emotokari. Asi tisati taenderera kune chikamu chinobudirira chekuyedza, ngatitarisei chimiro chemubvunzo.
Iyo mota inodziya zvakanyanya, zvirinani izvi zvinowanzoonekwa mushure memaminitsi mashoma ekudziya injini. Iyi misiyano yetembiricha - yakadzikira kunze uye yakakwira mukati - inova rudzi rwekukonzeresa kuumbwa kwe condensate. Zviri pachena kuti pachayo haigoni kubva chero kupi zvako - isu tinodawo mamiriro akakodzera, kutanga kune zvose - imwe yero yemvura yemhute, inoyerwa mumamirigiramu pa cubic mita yemhepo. Uyezve, kune imwe neimwe kukosha kwechiratidzo ichi, kune iyo inonzi dova point, mune mamwe mazwi, imwe tembiricha yakakosha, kuderera kunotungamira kune hunyoro hunodonha kubva mumhepo, ndiko kuti, condensate. Iyo chaiyo yeiyi nzira ndeyokuti kuderera kwehunyoro, kuderera kwedova. Izvi zvinoitika sei mukati memotokari?
Paunogara muimba, mhepo inodziya zvishoma nezvishoma, hunyoro hwayo hunokwira kubva pahupo hwako. Iyi nzira inokurumidza "kuunza" kutonhora kwegirazi, kunotonhorera nemhepo yekunze, kusvika kune dova remhepo muimba yeimba. Uye izvi zvinoitika, sezvinotaura meteorologists, pamuganhu wekubatana, ndiko kuti, apo inodziya "mhepo yepamberi" inosangana nemhepo inotonhora yemukati yewindshield. Somugumisiro, hunyoro hunooneka pairi. Zviri pachena, kubva pakuona kwefizikiki, kuonekwa kwekondensate kunogona kudzivirirwa panguva yakakodzera kana kusiyana kwekushisa kwemhepo kunze uye mukati memushini kunonyanya kuderedzwa. Saka, nenzira, vatyairi vakawanda vanoita, kusanganisira zvose zviri zviviri zvemhepo uye mhepo inopisa ichivhuvhuta pamahwindo paunenge uchidziya kabhini (nokuda kweizvi, nenzira, pane bhatani rakasiyana pane panel control panel). Asi apa ndipo panenge paine "condo". Uye kana isipo, kazhinji unofanirwa kuvhura mahwindo uye kufefetera mukati, kana kudzima chitofu kwekanguva uye kuvhuvhuta zvakanyanya mukati nemukati memhepo nemhepo inotonhora yekunze.
Nekudaro, zvese izvi zvidiki kana tichienzanisa nezvinetso izvo kungoerekana kuputika kwemhepo yemhepo kunogona kuunza zvakananga paunenge uchityaira. Semuenzaniso, ngatitorei imwe yakajairika mamiriro ezvinhu, ayo, tine chokwadi, vatyairi vazhinji vanofanira kunge vakazviwana vamene, semuenzaniso, mudunhu guru. Fungidzira: kunze kwechando zvishoma, anenge madhigirii manomwe, kune chando zvishoma, kuonekwa mumugwagwa kwakanaka. Mota inofamba zvishoma nezvishoma mu traffic jam, imba yacho inodziya uye yakasununguka. Uye pano munzira inosangana nemugero, apo, sezvazvinozoitika, "mamiriro ekunze" akati siyanei. Mukati memugero, nekuda kwemagasi anopisa emhepo uye injini dzinomhanya, tembiricha yakatopfuura zero uye chando chakanamira pamavhiri chinonyungudika nekukurumidza, saka asphalt inonyorova, uye hunyoro hwemhepo hunooneka kupfuura "pamusoro". Mamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze ari mumotokari anoyamwa muchikamu chemusanganiswa uyu wemhepo, zvichibva zvawedzera hunyoro hwemhepo yakatopisa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kana mota ikatanga kutyaira kunze kwemugero ichienda kunotonhora kunze kwemhepo nzvimbo, zvinowanzoitika kuti mhute inopinza yewindishield inofanirwa kutarisirwa, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu apo defroster inodzimwa. Kuipa kamwe kamwe mukuonekwa injodzi huru yekupinda mutsaona.
Nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinotsanangurwa sematanho ekudzivirira kuderedza njodzi yemamiriro akadaro. Imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye periodic (inenge kamwe chete mavhiki 3-4) kurapwa kwemukati mukati megirazi remukati nekugadzirira kwakakosha, iyo inonzi anti-fogging agent. Nheyo yekushanda kwechishandiso chakadaro (chikamu chayo chikuru inyanzvi yakasiyana-siyana yedoro) inobva pakuwedzera mvura-inodzivirira zvinhu zvegirazi. Kana ikasagadziriswa, ipapo condensate pairi inowira muchimiro chezviuru zvemadonhwe maduku, izvo zvinoita kuti girazi rive "mhute".
Asi pane girazi rakagadziriswa pamusoro, kunyanya rakarerekera, kuumbwa kwemadonhwe kunenge kusingabviri. Muchiitiko ichi, iyo condensate inongonyorovesa girazi, pane iyo munhu anogona kuona firimu remvura rakajeka, kunyange risina kufanana muhuwandu, asi zvakadaro. Iko, hongu, inosuma kumwe kukanganisa kwemaziso kana ichionekwa kuburikidza negirazi rakanyorova, asi kuoneka kuri nani kupfuura kana yakaputirwa.
Hazvishamisi kuti kudiwa kwevanorwisa-foggers mumusika wedu kunoramba kwakagadzikana, uye pakutengeswa nhasi unogona kuwana zvinopfuura gumi nemaviri emishonga iyi inogadzirwa nevagadziri vakasiyana-siyana. Isu, pakuyedzwa kwekuenzanisa, takasarudza kuzviganhurira kune zvigadzirwa zvitanhatu zvakatengwa pamaketani emota dzinotengesa uye pazviteshi zvepeturu. Zvinenge zvose zvinogadzirwa muRussia - idzi ndiKerry aerosols (Moscow region) uye Sintec (Obninsk), Runway sprays (St. Petersburg) uye Sapfire (Moscow region), pamwe chete neASTROhim liquid (Moscow). Uye chete mutori wechitanhatu - spray yeGerman brand SONAX - inoitwa kunze kwenyika. Ziva kuti parizvino hapana nzira dzinogamuchirwa kana dzepamutemo dzekuongorora mishonga muchikamu ichi. Naizvozvo, pakuedza kwavo, nyanzvi dzedu dzeAvtoParad portal dzakagadzira nzira yemunyori wepakutanga.
Chinhu chayo chiri muchokwadi chekuti magirazi akacheneswa (echimiro chakafanana uye saizi) anogadzirirwa bvunzo, imwe yega yega anti-fog sample. Girazi rimwe nerimwe rinobatwa negadziriro imwe yekuedza, yakaomeswa kweminiti, yozoiswa mumudziyo une hunyoro hwemhepo yakakwirira pakupisa kweanenge 30 degrees kwemasekonzi mashomanana nenzira inokosha. Mushure mekuonekwa kwe condensate, girazi regirazi rinogadziriswa risingafambi mumubati, uye ipapo chinyorwa chekutonga chinotorwa mafoto kuburikidza nacho, sekuburikidza nemwenje isina ruvara sefa. Kuomesa kuyedza, chinyorwa ichi "chakataipa" nezvidimbu kubva kushambadziro, yakagadzirwa nemavara akasiyana uye kureba kwefonti.
Kuti uderedze pesvedzero yechinhu chemunhu kana uchiongorora mafoto akagamuchirwa, nyanzvi dzedu dzakapa ongororo yavo kuchirongwa chakakosha chinoziva zvinyorwa. Kana girazi raoma, rinonyatsojeka, saka chinyorwa chekutonga chakabatwa chinozivikanwa pasina zvikanganiso. Kana paine mitsetse yefirimu yemvura pagirazi kana kunyange madonhwe madiki emvura anounza kukanganisa kwemaziso, zvikanganiso zvinoonekwa muzvinyorwa zvinozivikanwa. Uye vashoma vavo, zvakanyanya kushanda kweanopesana nefogging agent. Zviripachena kuti chirongwa hachichakwanisa kuziva chikamu chemavara akatorwa mifananidzo kuburikidza nefoggy condensate (isina kurapwa) girazi.
Uye zvakare, panguva yekuyedzwa, nyanzvi dzakaitawo kuenzanisa kwekuona kwemifananidzo yakawanikwa, izvo zvakazoita kuti zvikwanise kuwana pfungwa yakazara yekubudirira kwemuenzaniso wega wega. Kubva pane data yakawanikwa, vese vatanhatu vatori vechikamu vakakamurwa kuita vaviri vaviri, imwe neimwe yakatora nzvimbo yayo munzvimbo yekupedzisira.
Saka, maererano nenzira yataurwa pamusoro, iyo yeGerman SONAX pfapfaidzo uye yemumba ASTROhim fluid yakaratidza hunyanzvi hwepamusoro mukusagadzikana kwecondensate. Kujeka kwemagirazi akagadziriswa navo mushure mekurasikirwa kwehunyoro ndeyekuti chinyorwa chekutonga chiri nyore kuverenga nekuona uye chinozivikanwa nechirongwa chine zvikanganiso zvishoma (kwete kupfuura 10%). Mhedzisiro - nzvimbo yekutanga.
Iwo masampuli akatora nzvimbo yechipiri, iyo Sintec aerosol uye Sapfir spray, akaitawo zvakanaka kwazvo. Kushandiswa kwavo kwakaitawo kuti zvikwanise kuchengetedza kujeka kwakakwana kwemagirazi mushure mekugadzirisa. Chinyorwa chekutonga chinogonawo kuverengerwa nemaziso, asi chirongwa chekucherechedzwa "chakaongorora" mhedzisiro yeaya anti-fogger zvakanyanya zvakanyanya, ichipa nezve 20% zvikanganiso panguva yekuzivikanwa.
Kana vari vekunze kwebvunzo yedu - Runwow pfapfaidzo uye Kerry aerosol - mhedzisiro yavo inoratidzika kushomeka pane yevamwe vatori vechikamu vana. Izvi zvakagadziriswa zvose zvinoonekwa uye nemigumisiro yepurogiramu yekucherechedza zvinyorwa, umo kupfuura 30% yezvikanganiso zvakawanikwa. Zvakadaro, imwe mhedzisiro kubva mukushandiswa kweaya maviri anti-fogger ichiri kucherechedzwa.
Uye mumifananidzo iyi iwe unoona mhedzisiro yekudzora bvunzo yevatungamiriri vebvunzo, yakagadzirwa kuburikidza negirazi mushure mekugadzirisa. Mumufananidzo wekutanga - girazi rakafanorapwa neASTROhim; pane yechipiri - neSintec; yechitatu - neRunway.
