XXVII International Defence Industry Exhibition
Lockheed Martin akapa kuMSPO kunyomba kweF-35A Mheni II ndege dzakasiyana-siyana, iri pakati pekufarira kwePolish muchirongwa cheHarpia maronda.
Munguva yeMSPO 2019, US yakabata National Exhibition, uko makambani makumi matanhatu neshanu akazviratidza - yaive kuvepo kukuru kweindasitiri yekudzivirira yeAmerica munhoroondo yeInternational Defence Industry Exhibition. Poland yakaratidza kuti ndiye mutungamiri weNATO. Zvakanaka kuti munogona kuva pano pamwe chete uye kushandira kuchengetedzwa kwakafanana kwenyika. Izvi zvinoratidza hukama hwakakosha pakati peUnited States nePoland, "Mumiriri weUS kuPoland Georgette Mosbacher akadaro panguva yeMSPO.
Gore rino, MSPO yakatora nzvimbo ye27 sq. m mumakamuri manomwe ekuratidzira epakati peKielce uye munzvimbo yakashama. Gore rino, pakati pevaratidziri vaive vamiriri ve: Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Spain, Netherlands, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Canada, Lithuania, Germany, Norway, Poland, Republic of Korea, Serbia, Singapore , Slovakia, Slovenia, USA, Switzerland, Taiwan, Ukraine, Hungary, UK uye Italy. Makambani akawanda kwazvo aibva kuU.SA, Germany neGreat Britain. Vatungamiri vepasi rose veindasitiri yedziviriro vakapa zviratidziro zvavo.
Pakati pevaenzi zviuru makumi matatu nemazana mashanu kubva kumativi ose enyika paiva nenhume 30,5 dzakabva kunyika 58 uye vatori venhau 49 vaibva kunyika gumi. 465 misangano, masemina uye hurukuro dzakaitwa.
Chakanyanya kuratidzwa muKielce gore rino chaive chirongwa chekutora ndege itsva ine-multi-basa, codenamed Harpia, iyo yakagadzirirwa kupa Air Force nendege yemazuva ano yekurwa, kutsiva yakasakara MiG-29 uye Su-22 murwi- mabhomba, uye tsigira ndege yeF-16 Jastrząb yakawanda-basa.
Chikamu chekuongorora uye chepfungwa chechirongwa cheHarpy chakatanga muna 2017, uye gore rakatevera Ministry of National Defense yakapa chirevo chekuti: Minister Mariusz Blaszczak akaraira Mukuru weGeneral Staff wePolish Army kuti akurumidze kuita chirongwa chakanangana ne. kuwana murwi wechizvarwa chitsva uyo achave hunhu hutsva muzviitiko zvendege, pamwe nekutsigira nhandare yehondo. Gore rino, chirongwa cheHarpia chakaunzwa sechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zve "Chirongwa chehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza mauto ePoland Armed Forces ye2017-2026".
Yechizvarwa chitsva jet fighter yaifanirwa kusarudzwa pamakwikwi, asi muna Chivabvu wegore rino, Dhipatimendi reDziviriro rakabvunza zvisingatarisirwi hurumende yeUS kuti ikwanise kutenga 32 Lockheed Martin F-35A Mheni II ndege ine kudzidziswa uye kutakura zvinhu. , izvo somugumisiro, rutivi rweUnited States runotangisa FMS (Foreign Military Sale) maitiro. MunaSeptember, rutivi rwePoland rwakagamuchira mvumo yehurumende yeAmerica panyaya iyi, iyo inovabvumira kutanga nhaurirano pamutengo uye kujekesa mitemo yekutenga.
Iyo F-35 ndiyo yakanyanya kusimukira-ndege ine mabasa akawanda pasi rose, ichipa Poland hofori kusvetukira mberi muhukuru hwemhepo, ichiwedzera zvakanyanya kugona kweAir Force kurwisa uye kupona kunopesana nemhepo. Iyo inosiyaniswa nekuderera kwakanyanya kuoneka (kubira), seti ye-ultra-modern sensors, yakaoma data kugadzirisa kubva kune yayo uye kunze zvinyorwa, network mashandiro, advanced electronic warfare system uye kuvapo kwenhamba huru yezvombo.
Kusvika iye zvino, +425 ndege dzerudzi urwu dzakaendeswa kune vashandisi kunyika sere, nomwe dzadzo dzakazivisa kugadzirira kwekutanga kwekushanda (13 vatengi vakaisa mirairo). Pakazosvika 2022, nhamba yeF-35 Mheni II ndege dzakasiyana-siyana dzichapeta kaviri. Zvakakodzera kuyeuka kuti sezvo kugadzirwa kwemazhinji kunowedzera, mutengo wendege unodzikira uye parizvino unomira pamadhora mazana masere emamiriyoni pakopi. Pamusoro pezvo, kuwanikwa kweF-80 Mheni II kunovandudzwa uku ichidzikisa mari yekuchengetedza ngarava.
Iyo F35 Mheni II ndege yechizvarwa chechishanu pamutengo wendege yechizvarwa chechina. Ndiyo inonyanya kushanda, yakasimba uye inonyanya kugona hurongwa hwezvombo, kumisa miitiro mitsva munzvimbo idzi kwemakumi emakore ari kuuya. Iyo F-35 Mheni II ichasimbisa chinzvimbo chePoland semutungamiri mudunhu. Izvi zvichatipa kuenderana kusati kwamboitika neNATO yakabatana nemauto emhepo (kuve yakawanda yekugona kurwa kwemhando dzekare dzendege). Mazano akarongwa ekuvandudza ari pamberi pekutyisidzira kuri kukura.
IEuropean consortium Eurofighter Jagdflugzeug GmbH ichiri yakagadzirira kuendesa kukwikwidza, iyo, seimwe nzira, iri kutipa iyo Typhoon multi-basa ndege, iyo ine imwe yeakanyanya tekinoroji ehondo emagetsi masisitimu munyika. Izvi zvinobvumira ndege dzeTyphoon kuti dzishande chinyararire, kudzivirira kutyisidzira uye kudzivirira kubatanidzwa kusingakoshi muhondo.
Pane zvinhu zviviri zvinoita kuti zvibvire kusaonekwa: kuziva nharaunda yatiri, uye kunetsa kuona. Iyo Typhoon EW system inopa zvese. Chekutanga, sisitimu inovimbisa kuzara kwemamiriro ezvinhu ekutyisidzira kwakatenderedza, kuitira kuti mutyairi wendege azive pavari uye kuti vari papi mode. Mufananidzo uyu unowedzerwa nekugamuchira data kubva kune vamwe vatambi vemitambo vakabatana netiweki nekuda kweTyphoon electronic warfare system. Iine mufananidzo chaiwo weiyo nzvimbo, mutyairi weTyphoon anogona kudzivirira kupinda mukati meiyo inogona kuve nengozi muvengi radar chiteshi.
