DPF sefa yakavharwa - maitiro ekuita nayo?

Kana iyo dizeli particulate sefa isingade kupisa uchityaira, mota inorasikirwa nesimba, uye chiratidzo chekutadza kwesefa chinogara chiri padashboard, pfungwa dzakasiyana dzinouya mumusoro wevatyairi. Imwe pfungwa ndeyekubvisa sefa uye kubvisa dambudziko zvachose. Zvisinei, kuitira kuti udzivise dambudziko repamutemo, zviri nani kusarudza imwe yemitemo yepamutemo. Uye haifaniri kudhura zvakanyanya. 

Maitiro ekuzvibvisa ega soot kubva kuDPF sefa uchityaira ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveinjini kutonga ECU. Kana iyo system yaona kuti sefa izere ne soot, inoedza kuipisa pasi pemamiriro akakodzera. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinodiwa pakuitwa kwechirongwa ichi chaiyo injini tembiricha. Imwe yacho ndiyo chaiyo yekumhanyisa nhanho, uye imwe yacho mutoro uri padhiraivha. Pasi pemamiriro akakodzera, sekutonga, huwandu hukuru hwemafuta hunopiwa kupfuura nguva dzose, iyo isingapisi mu cylinder, asi inopisa mufiriji. Ndiko kusaka tiri kutaura pamusoro pazvo kutsva soot.

Kana imwe yemaparamita anodiwa ichichinja zvakanyanya zvekuti inotsauka kubva pane inodiwa zvishoma, maitiro anovhiringwa. Kupisa soot kunogona kutora maminetsi akati wandei, saka, mumamiriro emaguta, uye kunyange mumugwagwa mukuru wepamba, dzimwe nguva hazvibviri kuzviita. Sezvineiwo, unofanirwa kunge uchityaira uchimhanyisa nguva dzose munzira yemahara. Sezvineiwo, mumotokari dzichangoburwa, kutsva kwesoti kunoda kushomeka uye kushomeka mamiriro uye inogona kuitwa kunyangwe munzvimbo yekupaka kana uchityaira nekumhanya kwakasiyana. Chinhu chakakosha pano ingori tembiricha yejini, iyo isingafanirwe kunge yakaderera. Kana iyo yekutonhora system iri kushanda, zvese zvichave zvakanaka.

Chii chinoitika kana chimo chisingagoni kupiswa?

Inouya nguva apo sefa yeDPF, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana, inovharika nesoot zvekuti maitiro ekuipisa panguva yekushanda kwakajairika haishande. Ipapo padashboard yambiro pamusoro pezvinonzi. kukundikana kwesefa. Injini inogona kupera simba uye kunyange kupinda mune emergency mode. Kuita kuti zvinhu zvitonyanya kuipa, kuedzazve kupisa chin’ai kunogona kuguma nedhiziri yakawanda muoiri yokuzora yeinjini, iyo ine ngozi kune injini. Mafuta akatetepa haape dziviriro yakafanana nemafuta enguva dzose. Ndokusaka, kunyanya mumotokari dzine injini yedhiziri uye sefa, zvakakosha kuti utarise huwandu hwemafuta nguva nenguva.

Chii chingaitwa nezvesefa yeDPF yakavharika?

Pane nzira dzakati wandei dzekubata neyakavharika DPF sefa. Heano iwo, maererano nehukuru hwedambudziko:

• Kupfurwa kwakamira - kana panguva yekufambisa nzira yekupisa kabhoni isingafambi zvakanaka, uye zvinhu zvose zvakarongeka mujini uye exhaust system, saka nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero mamiriro ekufambisa haana kukodzera. Soot inopisa inogona kutangwa musevhisi mode. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwemotokari, izvi zvinogona kuitwa paunenge wakamira mumusangano nekubatanidza kune komputa yebasa, kana uchityaira nekumhanyisa chirongwa chakakodzera mumotokari. Ipapo motokari inofanira kufambiswa neimwe nzira uye nokuda kwechikonzero ichi chete. Mutengo webasa rakadaro kazhinji PLN 300-400.
• Kuchenesa sefa nemakemikari - kune gadziriro dzekuchenesa makemikari eDPF sefa pamusika. Iine jack uye maturusi ekutanga paruoko, izvi zvinogona kuitwa mune imwe nyaya yemaawa. Zvakakwana kushandisa mushonga kune sefa panzvimbo yekumanikidza sensor pamberi pesefa, uye wozotanga injini. Kunewo mishonga inowedzerwa kumafuta. Ivo vanotsigira soot kupisa maitiro, asi zvese zvinoenderana nemaitiro ekutyaira uye mamiriro anofanirwa kusangana panguva ino. Kazhinji kemikari yakadaro inodhura makumi akati wandei emazlotys.
• Professional sefa yekuchenesa - masemina pane anonzi mafirita regeneration DPF inopa masevhisi ekuchenesa. Izwi rekuti "kuvandudzwa" rinorasisa zvishoma sezvo mafirita haambogadziridzwa. Chokwadi ndechekuti simbi dzinokosha dzakaiswa musefa dzinopera nekufamba kwenguva uye hadzitsiviwa. Kune rimwe divi, pamichina yakakosha kunyangwe iyo yakasviba sefa inogona kucheneswa, zvichikonzera kudzoreredzwa kwekushanda kwayo, kana kanenge kwakakodzera gasi rekuyerera. Sezvo mota isingatarise kuumbwa kwemagasi ekupedza, asi inongoyera kudzvanywa musefa, iyo sefa yakacheneswa kuitira komputa yekudzora yakanaka senge nyowani. Mutengo wacho ungangoita 300-500 PLN, asi iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve kudiwa kwekubvisa uye kuungana. Kana iwe usingazviiti iwe pachako, ipapo mumusangano unogona kudhura anenge 200-300 zł.
• kutsiva iyo firita firita - kunyangwe zvinyorwa zvakasiyana zvinotyisidzira DPF nemutengo wezviuru zvezlotys, zvakakosha kuziva kuti kune zvakare musika wekutsiva. Uye yakanyatsogadzirwa. Zvichienderana nechimiro uye saizi, unogona kutenga DPF sefa yemotokari yemufambi yePLN 700-1500. Iyi haisi mutengo wepamusoro wechikamu, iyo inogona kudhura 2-4 nguva yakawanda muASO. Uye iyi haisi mutengo wakakwirira wekudzorera kushanda kweinjini ye dizeli zviri pamutemo, pasina kubiridzira, zvose pachiteshi chebasa paPTO, uye pakutengesa motokari. Kubvisa dhiziri particulate sefa kunopesana nemutemo, uye kutengesa mota ine cut sefa pasina kuzivisa mutengi chitsotsi chiri nyore.