Oiri shanduko mune otomatiki kutapurirana Nissan Qashqai

Nissan Qashqai J10 imota yakakurumbira yekunetseka kweJapan munyika. Yakagadzirwa kubva ku2006 kusvika ku2013: Nissan Qashqai J10 1st generation (09.2006-02.2010) uye Nissan Qashqai J10 1st generation restyling (03.2010-11.2013), muviri weJ11 uchiri pamutsetse wegungano. Kubvira muna 2008, motokari ye7-seater version yakave yakagadzirwa, iyo yakatsiviwa muna 2014 neNissan X-Trail 3.

Motokari idzi dzaive ne5- uye 6-speed manual transmissions, CVT uye 6-speed automatic transmission. Iyo yekupedzisira iri mune yakadzokororwa modhi ye2010, ine 2.0 dizeli. Iyo otomatiki kutapurirana kazhinji haikonzeri chero zvichemo kubva kuvaridzi, inoshanda mushe, mushe uye nekuvimbika. Munzira dzakawanda, kushanda kweotomatiki transmissions kunoenderana nekugadzirisa panguva, kusanganisira kuchinja kwemafuta. Unogona kuzvimhanyisa wega.

Kuwanda kwekuchinja kwemafuta mune otomatiki kutapurirana Nissan Qashqai

Munzvimbo dzakawanda, munhu anogona kuwana pfungwa yokuti otomatiki kutapurirana chinhu chekuchengetedza-isina unit, mafuta anodururwa mairi kamwe uye kwenguva yese yekushanda. Mushure mezvose, senge chero imwe tekinoroji fluid, inozopedzisira isingaite. Izvi zvakazara nekuchinja kwakaipisisa kwegiya, kuwedzera kupfeka kwezvikamu zvehurongwa, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukutadza kutapurirana uye kugadzira emergency munzira.

Iyo yakakurudzirwa yekutsiva nguva ndeye 60 zviuru km (kana makore maviri). Zvisinei, nguva yekuchinja mafuta inobvawo pamamiriro ekushanda. Iyo yakaipisisa ivo, iyo kazhinji mota inoiswa pasi pemitoro yakanyanyisa, iyo inokurumidza sevhisi inozodiwa.

Zviratidzo kuti inguva yekuchinja oiri mune otomatiki kutapurirana:

• motokari yacho inotsvedza kubva kupi pasina chikonzero chakajeka;
• uncharacteristic inonzwika kubva kudivi rekutapurirana panguva yekushanda kwayo: ruzha, vibration, kugogodza;
• jerks dzakapinza paunenge uchichinja kubva kune rimwe giya kuenda kune rimwe;
• kurasikirwa kwekudhonza pasina chikonzero chakajeka, zvichiita kuti injini imire.

Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuratidza imwe mhando yekusashanda mune otomatiki kutapurirana, asi chekutanga, iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune lubrication.

Ndeapi mafuta ekusarudza AT Nissan Qashqai

Iyo yekutanga ATF yemotokari iyi iNissan CVT Fluid NS-2. Izvi ndizvo izvo mugadziri anokurudzira kushandisa seyakanyanya kukodzera. Iyi sarudzo inovimbisa kugadzikana uye kwakavimbika kushanda kweiyo gearbox.

Nekudaro, vazhinji vanogona kutya nemutengo wakakwira wemvura yekutanga. RAVENOL ATF NS2/J1 Fluid, Mobil 5 VT NS-5 uye Mobil 1 NS-2 vane zvinhu zvakafanana. Iwe unogona kuwana sarudzo dzakakodzera kubva kune vamwe vanogadzira. Mazhinji acho akachipa pane yekutanga girisi. Kana auto-yakakodzera, zvese kushivirira uye zvakatemwa zvinofanirwa kunyatsoongororwa.

Kutarisa huwandu hwemafuta

Kutarisa mafuta mugiya bhokisi inzira yechokwadi yekuona kana iyo unit inoda kutsiviwa. Heino nhanho nhanho gwara rekutarisa mafuta:

1. Paka mota panzvimbo yakati sandara, tanga injini uye woisiya isingashande kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu.
2. Dzvanya brake pedal uye, pasina kuisunungura, fambisa iyo otomatiki yekufambisa chinja lever sequentially kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzese nekunonoka pakati padzo kwe10-15 masekonzi.
3. Siya chibatiso munzvimbo yepaki (P), sunungura bhureki pedal.
4. Vhura hood yemotokari, tsvaga kumusoro kwekutumira.
5. Bvisa dipstick, woipukuta nemucheka wakachena, wakaoma, usina lint, woidzikisa zvakare mugomba, woibudisa zvakare. Ongorora mwero wekuzora. Inofanira kunge iri pakati pemamaki epamusoro uye mashoma.

Pamusoro pezinga, mamiriro emafuta anofanirawo kuongororwa. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa dipstick kuti uise mafuta mashoma kune jira rakachena rakachena. Kana zvikazove zvakasviba zvakanyanya, zvinyoro, nekumiswa kwezvimwe zvimedu, musanganiswa wesimbi chips, saka inguva yekuchinja mafuta. Mafuta anowanzo tsvuku, akajeka, pasina inclusions.

Zvishandiso zvinodiwa uye zvikamu zvakasara, zvinoshandiswa

Hezvino izvo zvaunoda kuti uchinje mafuta muNissan Qashqai otomatiki transmission:

• itsva mafuta microfilter yekutsiva;
• crankcase gasket;
• dhonza plug O-mhete;
• coarse mesh sefa;
• yakajairwa seti yekiyi;
• funnel yekudira mumutsipa wakamanikana;
• mudziyo wakakwana wakafara uye wakakwana usina chinhu wemigodhi ine huwandu hunosvika 8 malita;
• detergent yakarongedzerwa otomatiki transmissions;
• mamvemve, magirovhosi ekudzivirira uye hovhorosi.

Uye, hongu, mafuta matsva ane huwandu hwe8 litres.

Mirayiridzo

Chikamu chemafuta chinoshanduka

Iyi maitiro ekufambisa kweNissan Qashqai ndiyo yakajairika sevhisi sarudzo. Hazvina kuoma kudaro kuita:

1. Isa motokari pagomba kana kupfuura. Mhanya injini isina basa kwemaminetsi gumi-10 kubvumira mafuta kuti adziye kusvika kune tembiricha yekushandisa uye kuderera.
2. Bvisa crankcase protection. Kana iyo modhi iri kuita kwemitambo, saka tembiricha sensors inofanirawo kubviswa. Ivo havapo mumuenzaniso wenguva dzose.
3. Tarisa nhanho uye mamiriro erubricant mune otomatiki kutapurirana.
4. Isa chigadziko chisina chinhu pasi pepureji yekudhonza, sunungura plug.
5. Apo mvura iri kupera, chenesa chivharo. Pakupera kwemvura, puruzira plug zvakare, kana zvichidikanwa, shandura chisimbiso.
6. Dururira mafuta matsva mugearbox.
7. Isa zvikamu zvakabviswa mune reverse order.
8. Tanga ICE, rega iite maminetsi mashanu.
9. Tarisa huwandu hwemafuta mubhokisi regiya uye kumusoro kumusoro kana zvichidikanwa.
10. Zvadaro restart injini. Kana mushure meiyo injini sensors inoratidza yakajairika data, saka zvese zvakarongeka, mota yakagadzirira kuenderera mberi kushanda.

Kutsiva zvakakwana kwemvura yekufambisa

Kuvhiya uku kunosanganisira mamwe matanho:

1. Dziyisa mota zvachose. Kuti uite izvi, zvingava zvakanaka kutyaira inenge awa. Wobva watyaira mumoat kana flyover.
2. Isa bhureki rekupaka uye isa dhizaini isina kwayakarerekera.
3. Bvisa mabhero kubva mujini, pamwe nekudzivirira kwecrankcase.
4. Isa chigadziko chisina chinhu pasi pemvura, sunungura ipulagi uye rega mafuta akashandiswa adonhe.
5. Paunenge uchigadzira dhiraivha, bvisa iyo gearbox mafuta pani.
6. Pukuta mukati metireyi nemucheka wakanyoroveswa nemvura yakakosha yekuchenesa. Teerera zvakanyanya kune magineti: usasiye simbi machipisi pavari.
7. Bvisa otomatiki transmission oiri sefa, uye zvakare shandura coarse sefa.
8. Isu tinoshandura gasket pane pallet, unganidza zvese kumashure.
9. Dururira mune otomatiki kutapurirana komisheni yekuchenesa yakanyatsogadzirirwa rudzi urwu rwekutapurirana. Zvinotora anenge 9 litres emvura. Kune Nissan, chishandiso chakadaro chinowanzo tengeswa mumudziyo we5-litre. Mirira anenge maminitsi mashanu, sunungura jongwe rekudhonza, dhonza mvura.
10. Dira plug yekudhonza, dururira mafuta matsva mukutakura.
11. Tanga injini, rega iite maminetsi gumi nemashanu, ivhare.
12. Tarisa lubricant level, wedzera kumusoro kana zvichidikanwa.
13. Tangazve injini, ona kana paine zvikanganiso mumasensa. Kana zvisina kudaro, saka zvinhu zvose zvakanaka, unogona kushandisa muchina pasina kutya.

Iyo inodiwa vhoriyamu yemafuta ekutsiva inosvika 8 litres. Kutsiva kwakazara kunodawo mamwe mvura yekuchenesa uye zvinodyiwa. Nechikamu chekuchinja kwemafuta, nguva yekuchinja mafuta inopfupiswa. Kana ikaitwa mukati mehurongwa, hutsanana hwakanyanya hunovimbiswa, huchagara kwenguva yakareba.

Zvisinei, pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo kutsiva zvishoma kunodiwa. Somuenzaniso, kana mileage yemotokari yakapfuura 100 zviuru zvemakiromita, uye mafuta ari mune otomatiki hutachiwana haana kumbochinjwa. Ipapo akawanda madhipoziti akanyatso kuunganidzwa muhurongwa.

Flushing munyaya iyi inokwanisa kuparadzanisa zvose izvi deposits. Vachapararira pamwe chete nemafuta, kuvhara uye kukuvadza kutapurirana zvikamu. Izvi zvakazara nekukundikana kwayo zvachose. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva mvura yacho zvishoma, uye wozodzokorora nzira yacho kaviri mushure me200-300 km, shandura mafirita uye kuchenesa crankcase. Muchiitiko ichi, chikamu chemafuta matsva chichava 70-75%. Asi nguva inotevera unogona kuchinja mvura zvachose.

mhedziso

Iyo Nissan Qashqai's automatic transmission haina kunetsa kuchengetedza sedzimwe mota. Sezvinotevera kubva munyaya ino, unogona kuchinja zvachose mafuta iwe pachako, pasina kuoma kukuru. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuita nguva dzose, panguva yakakodzera, pasina kumirira kuti kutapurirana kutange kushanda zvishoma nezvishoma. Chokwadi, kushanda kwegungano, kushanda, dhigirii uye chiyero chekupfeka zvinoenderana nekutsiviwa nenguva kwemafuta.

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