Kuchinja inotonhorera - zviite iwe pachako kana kuti zviri nani kuhaya nyanzvi?

Nzira yekuwedzera sei inotonhorera? Iri harisi basa rakaoma, asi kune nyaya dzakawanda dzinoda kunyatsotariswa. Kutsiva iyo inotonhorera iyi ndiyo nzira inoda kudzokororwa nguva dzose sezvo zvakakosha kuchengetedza motokari mumamiriro akanaka.. Iyo inotonhorera mumotokari yako ine basa rekuchengetedza tembiricha chaiyo injini iri kushanda. Kuregeredza masaini ekuti mvura inoda kuchinjwa inogona kukonzeresa kutadza kana kutsiva injini yese. Tinoita sei kana chiedza chitidzvanyirira? Tarisa matipi edu ekudzidza zvekuita nhanho nhanho!

Sei kutsiva inotonhorera kwakakosha zvakadaro?

Kutsiva iyo inotonhorera iri ndiro basa guru remutyairi wese nguva nenguva. Izvi zvinokanganisa kushanda kwakarurama kwemotokari yose. Kunyanya kune injini inopisa zvakanyanya panzendo refu. Kushaikwa kwekutsiviwa kwemvura mumotokari kunokonzera kukanganisa kwakasiyana-siyana. Yakatsemuka cylinder head gasket kana bhuroko rakakuvadzwa ndiwo anonyanya kurwara mumotokari dzisina shanduko inotonhorera. Nokufamba kwenguva, mvura inorasikirwa nezvinhu zvayo uye inofanira kuchinjwa kuitira kuchengetedza kupisa kweinjini nguva dzose. 

Kangani icho chinotonhorera chiri muradiator chinofanira kuchinjwa?

Kangani kaunofanira kushandura chinotonhodza chako kuti motokari yako ichengetedzeke? Nokufamba kwenguva, mvura inorasikirwa nemaparamita ayo uye inomira kuchengetedza dhiraivha kubva kune yakanyanya kupisa uye ngura. Wedzera inotonhorera makore ose 3-5. Kutsiva iyo inotonhorera mumusangano unodhura anenge gumi euros (pamwe nemutengo wekutenga mvura). Kuzvitsiva kunogumira pakutengwa kwemvura.

Chii chaunoda kushandura chinotonhorera iwe pachako?

Usati waenderera ku Paunenge uchitsiva chinotonhorera, unofanirwa kugadzirira chigadziko chemvura yakadururwa.. Inofanira kuva yakakura zvakakwana, kunyange zvazvo zvakawanda zvinoenderana nemotokari. Iyo funnel inobatsirawo pakutsiva. Iyo yekutonhodza system inobata kubva pa6 kusvika ku10 malita. Ndapota cherechedza kuti zvose zvinotsiva zvinofanira kuitwa pane inotonhora injini. Kana injini ichipisa, coolant yekare inogona kukupisa. Zvakare, kana uchidira mvura inotonhora muinjini inopisa, musoro wekutyaira unogona kukuvadzwa.

Kupuruzira injini

Paunenge uchishandura mvura, unogona kutsvaira iyo inotonhorera system. Kuti uite izvi, iwe uchada rubatsiro rwekusuka uye mvura yakasvibiswa. Wedzera inotonhorera zviri nyore. Rangarira kuti kutarisirwa kweiyo kutonhora system kwakakosha zvakanyanya kumota. Iine simba rakanaka pakushanda kwemotokari yose uye inowedzera kuchengeteka paunenge uchityaira.

Kutarisa mamiriro emvura, ingani inotonhorera inofanira kuva?

Iyo fluid level inogona kutariswa zviri nyore. Vagadziri vanoisa zviyero pachiputiriso chinotarisa hushoma uye huwandu. Kutonhodza kwakawanda sei kunofanira kunge kuri mudhishi? Tarisa kubhuku remuridzi wemotokari yako yemazinga emvura anokurudzirwa. Usawedzera inotonhorera "neziso", sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukuvadza kwakanyanya kune inotonhora system. Tarisa huwandu hwemvura chete injini yakadzimwa uye kutonhora.

Nzira yekutsiva sei inotonhorera yakashandiswa? Nhanho-nhanho kuraira

Pakuchinja chinotonhorera motokari inofanira kumira panzvimbo yakati sandara kuita kuti zvive nyore kwauri kuona mwero wemvura muradiator. Nzira yekushandura inotonhorera?

Inotonhorera - kutsiva. Kugadzirira

Heano matanho ekutanga:

• nyatsotarisa mamiriro ehunyanzvi eiyo inotonhorera. Kana zvese zvakarongeka, tsvaga iyo drain plug. Kana pane kudonha kudiki, iwe unofanirwa kutenga radiator sealant nenzira yehupfu kana mvura. Isa iyo chete mushure mekutsiva;
• Tinotanga kutsvaira iyo inotonhora system. Kuti uite izvi, dururira kugadzirira mu radiator inotonhora kuti uchenese hurongwa hwose;
• isa knob yeheater kusvika pakupisa kwakanyanya;
• tanga injini uye rega iite kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Zviri nani kuchenesa hurongwa pane injini inodziya;
• dzima injini uye mirira kusvikira yatonhora. 

Kuchenesa iyo inotonhorera

Nzira yekudhonza sei inotonhorera kubva kuredhiyo? Heano mazano edu:

• tsvaga mapulagi etangi yekuwedzera uye radiator uye uvhure;
• tsvaga vharafu yekudhonza. Funga nezvemapoinzi maviri ekutanga kana usati wagezesa radiator kare. Zvikasadaro, mushure mekuchenesa sisitimu, enda nekukurumidza kune rinotevera danho;
• durura mvura mumudziyo. Yeuka kuti mvura yekare haigoni kukandwa kure, asi inofanira kuraswa;
• mushure mokubvisa mvura, geza iyo inotonhora system nemvura yakasvibiswa kubvisa tsvina yose.

Zadza, i.e. shanduko yekupedzisira inotonhorera

• sei uye kupi kwekuzadza muto unotonhorera? Mushure mekutsvaira nemvura, vharai plug yekudhonza;
• mvura itsva inogona kudururwa mugadziriro yakachena yakagadzirwa. Iwe unogona kuzadza hurongwa kuburikidza netangi yekuwedzera;
• Mushure mekuzadza mvura, tarisa system kufefetedza uye fluid level. Iwe unogona kuwedzera mvura yekuvharisa kudzivirira kudonha kudiki.

Chii chimwe chaunoda kuziva nezve coolant?

Mvura yakadaro inofanira kuchinjwa nguva dzose uye maererano nemazano emugadziri, anowanikwa mubhuku remuridzi wemotokari. Mumwe nomumwe anogadzira ane mazano akasiyana, saka ramba uchifunga izvozvo. Ko chinotonhodza chinoenda kupi? Iyo mvura inofanirwa kuzadzwa muinotonhora sisitimu, iyo inokanganisa kuchengetedzwa kweiyo tembiricha yakakodzera panguva yekushanda kweinjini. Iwe unofanirwa kushandura inotonhorera makore mashoma ega ega kana zviuru zvishoma zvemamaira, zvichienderana nemota.

Ini ndinofanira kugezesa radiator uye kutonhora system?

Zvemhando yepamusoro zvinotonhorera, asi madhipoziti anoumbwa kana apiswa uye akatonhodzwa. Ivo vanowanzoiswa pamipendero yezvinhu zvega zvechitonhodzo system. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kugezesa iyo yekutonhodza sisitimu isati yachinja imwe neimwe yemvura. Zvinotonhorera zvinogona kusanganiswa here?? Zvinwiwa zvakadaro zvinogona kusanganiswa, asi zvakakosha kuti zvigadzirwe pachishandiswa tekinoroji imwechete. 

Kuisa chisimbiso che radiator - ita-iwe-iwe kugadzirisa kana kutsiva iyo yekutonhora system?

Kana kukuvadzwa kwemidziyo kuri kudiki, mvura kana hupfu inogona kushandiswa kuvhara kuvuza. Aya ndiwo madhiragi achave akachengeteka kumotokari, pamwe nekuita nekukurumidza uye nemazvo. Kuumbwa kwehupfu kunosanganisira aluminium microparticles, iyo inobata zviduku zvishoma muhutano hwekutonhora.

Inotonhorera ndiyo imwe yemvura yakakosha kuchengetedza dhiraivha yako ichimhanya nemazvo. Iwe unofanirwa kushandura inotonhorera mune yako radiator makore mashoma ega ega. Sei kutsiva inotonhorera kwakakosha zvakadaro? Nekuda kwekugara uchitsiva, iwe unochengetedza mota yako kubva kune hurema.