Kutsiva chitofu neVAZ 2107

Mumotokari imwe neimwe, chikamu chakakosha chemidziyo chitofu, pasina icho kupisa kwekamuri yevatakuri uye kukwira kwakanaka hazvigoneke. Dzimwe nguva kune matambudziko neVAZ 2107 hita, iyo inoda kugadziriswa kana kutsiva zvimwe zvinhu.

Zvikonzero zvekutsiva chitofu neVAZ 2107

Kukanganisa kwakawanda kwemotokari kunoitika nekutanga kwekutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze, kunyanya kumota dzeindasitiri yemotokari. Imwe yematambudziko makuru ndeyekushanda kusingabatsiri kwegadziriro yekupisa, nekuda kwekuti mhepo yemhepo uye mahwindo emativi haadziye zvakanaka. Varidzi veVAZ 2107 vanowanzotarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu apo mukati memotokari haisati ichidziya munguva yechando. Muchiitiko ichi, hapana chikonzero chekutaura nezvekunyaradza kune vafambi uye mutyairi. Kuti unzwisise kuti zvikonzero zvipi uye kubvisa kukanganisa kunogona kuitika, unofanira kutanga wanzwisisa kugadzirwa kwe "manomwe" heater.

Zvinhu zvikuru zveVAZ 2107 chitofu ndezvi:

• radiator;
• pombi;
• feni;
• control cables;
• nzira dzemhepo

Tsanangudzo yehita uye kufefetedza kwemuviri VAZ 2107: 1 - air distributor cover lever; 2 - ruoko rwekudzora makumbo; 3 - mabatiro emagetsi ekudzora heater; 4 - air duct yekupisa girazi remativi; 5 - tsvimbo dzinoshanduka; 6 - kupisa duct

Sezvo motokari inoshandiswa muchitofu, kumwe kukanganisa kunogona kuitika kunoderedza kushanda kwechikwata kana kuita kuti zvisakwanise zvachose kushanda. Iko hakuna zviratidzo zvakawanda zvematambudziko makuru uye anokwira kune anotevera:

• kubuda kweheater;
• kushaya kupisa kana kupisa kwemhepo kusina simba.

Nezvehupenyu hwebasa rechitofu, hazvina kukodzera kupa nhamba. Izvo zvese zvinoenderana nemhando yezvikamu, iyo inotonhorera inoshandiswa uye kuwanda kwekushanda kwemotokari.

Radiator kubuda

Kana iyo inopisa inopisa ichidonha, hazvizove zvakaoma kuona izvi. Inotonhorera muchimiro chemvura ichave pasi petsoka dzemutyairi kana vafambi. Nekudaro, usamhanye kune mhedziso uye tenga radiator nyowani kuti uitsive. Kudonha kunogona kubatanidzwa kwete chete nazvo, asiwo nemapombi anodonha kana pombi. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kuswedera pedyo nezvinhu izvi uye kunyatsoongorora muchiedza chakanaka. Mushure mekuita chokwadi chekuti dambudziko harisi mavari, chete radiator inosara. Nenzira, dzimwe nguva panguva yekudonha, kana feni yechitofu ichimhanya, iyo windshield inoputika uye kunhuhwirira kunooneka kweantifreeze. Kana uchinge waona kuti kupisa kunopisa ndicho chikonzero, iwe uchafanirwa kuibvisa uye wozogadzirisa kana kuitsiva neimwe itsva.

Kana kuputika kukaitika mu radiator, chikamu chinofanira kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa

Chitofu hachipisa

Kana injini ichipisa, pombi yechitofu yakavhurika, asi mhepo inotonhora iri kubuda mumudziyo wekudziya, kazhinji, radiator yakavharwa kana nhanho yekutonhodza mugadziriro yekutonhora yakaderera. Kuti utarise mwero wekutonhodza (inotonhorera), ingotarisa padanho riri mutangi rekuwedzera kana kusunungura plug yeradiyeta huru injini yakadzimwa. Kana pasina matambudziko pamwero, saka iwe unofanirwa kutarisana neanopisa kupisa, iwe ungangoda kuitsvaira kana iyo yese inotonhora system. Kuti udzivise kuvharika kweiyo hita core, usawedzera zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowedzera zvinobvisa kudonha kudiki. Zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvinogona kuvhara nyore chimneys.

Kupinda kwemhepo inotonhora kubva kune inodziya system inogonawo kukonzerwa nehurongwa hwemhepo. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe uchada kubvisa chivharo chemhepo uye kuwedzera inotonhorera.

Ventilation - kutaridzika kwekuvhara kwemhepo mumhepo inotonhorera panguva yekugadzirisa basa kana kutsiva inotonhorera.

Iyo heater valve inogona kutadza nekufamba kwenguva semhedzisiro yekuumbwa kwechiyero

Zvakare, dambudziko rinogoneka nepombi pachayo, iyo nekufamba kwenguva inogona kuvharika kana chiyero chinogona kuumba kana mvura ikashandiswa pane antifreeze. Muchiitiko chezvinetso ne crane, chikamu chacho chinoparadzaniswa uye chinocheneswa kana kungochinjwa. Imwe, kunyangwe isingawanzo, asi inogona kukonzera chitofu chinotonhora inogona kunge iri kutadza kwepombi. Panguva imwecheteyo, injini inopisa, asi mapaipi anoenda kune radiator kubva kune hita anoramba achitonhora. Muchiitiko ichi, pombi yemvura inofanira kugadziriswa nokukurumidza. Mhepo inopisa inogonawo kusapinda mukabhini nekuda kwezvinetso nefivha yechitofu. Dambudziko rinogona kunge riri mujini pachayo uye mumagetsi ayo, semuenzaniso, kana fuse ichivhuvhuta.

Ungachinja sei chitofu VAZ 2107

Waona kuti hita inoda kugadziriswa, inoda disassembly yayo yakazara kana chidimbu. Kana dambudziko riri mujini, zvakakwana kubvisa chikamu chepasi chegungano. Kana paine matambudziko neradiator, zvinodikanwa kutanga wabvisa inotonhorera kubva mujini inotonhorera system. Kuti uite kugadzirisa, iwe uchada zvinotevera zvishandiso:

• Phillips uye flat screwdrivers;
• seti ye socket uye yakavhurika-magumo wrenches.

Kuti utsive chitofu, iwe uchada seti ye wrenches uye screwdrivers

Kunokanganisa hita

Mushure mekunge iyo inotonhorera yanyungudutswa uye maturusi anodiwa akagadzirwa, unogona kuenderera mberi ne disassembly. Inoitwa nenzira inotevera:

1. Bvisa iyo negative battery terminal.

Muchikamu chejini, sunungura mabhanhire maviri anochengetedza mahosi kumapombi anopisa. Paunenge uchisvina mahosi, shoma shoma ye antifreeze ichadurura.

Sezvo tasunungura zvisungo, tinosimbisa hoses pamapombi e radiator

Isu tinosunungura zvigadziriso uye tinobvisa gasket rerubha. Isu tinosunungura screws, bvisa chisimbiso cherubha.

Isu tinofamba mu salon, sunungura kusungirirwa kwesherufu pasi pegirovhosi uye woibvisa.Kubvisa sherufu iri pasi pegirovhosi, sunungura zvisungo nenzira ye self-tapping screws.

Isu tinobvisa pani newachi uye mwenje wefodya, kusunungura zvisungo kurudyi, kuruboshwe uye pasi. Kuti ubvise pani newachi nefodya yakareruka, iwe unozofanirwa kusunungura screws dzinoenderana

Tinobvisa tambo kubva pachibatiso chefodya newachi, tobva tabvisa mapanera parutivi.

Isu tinoparadzanisa kuvhurwa kwemukati kwebhokisi regirovhosi kuti tibvise iyo chaiyo mhepo duct kudivi uye kupa mukana wepombi yekudziya. Iyo yekuruboshwe yemhepo duct inobviswa zvakare (apo chitofu chabviswa zvachose).

Izvo zvinodikanwa kubvisa kurudyi uye kuruboshwe mhepo ducts kubva kune hita

Nekiyi 7, sunungura sikuruu inobata tambo yecrane control. Nekiyi 7, sunungura tambo dzetambo.

Kuti uparadze ovheni zvishoma, iwe unozofanirwa kuparadzanisa chikamu chezasi chemuviri. Kuti uite izvi, bvisa simbi dzesimbi ne screwdriver (2 kurudyi uye 2 kuruboshwe).

Kuti ubvise pasi pemoto, iwe uchada kubvisa 4 latches ne screwdriver.

Tabvisa matinji, tinokwevera pasi kwakanangana isu towana mukana weinjini. Kana kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa kwechikamu ichi kuchidikanwa, tinozviita.

Mushure mekubvisa chikamu chezasi, kupinda kune heater fan kunovhurwa

Kubvisa radiator, tinoiburitsa mubhokisi pamwe chete necrane.Kubvisa radiator, ingoidhonzera kwauri.

Kuti uparadze zvachose ovheni, bvisa chikamu chepamusoro cheimba, iyo yakachengetedzwa nechina 10 mm wrench screws.

Kuti uparadze zvachose chitofu, zvinodikanwa kusunungura 4 turnkey screws negumi.

Isu tinosunungura 2 screws inobata bhuroketi rekudzora kupisa uye kusunungura zvisungo zvinobata tsvimbo inokwirisa mabhuraketi.

Bvisa zvisaririra kubva muchoto Mushure mekunge kusungirira kwapera, bvisa chikamu chepamusoro chechitofu.

Vhidhiyo: kutsiva radiator yechitofu neVAZ 2107

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, hazvidikanwi kuparadzanisa zvachose heater. Shandura, sekutonga, radiator, crane kana injini.

Kana chete radiator yakatsiviwa, hazvikuvadzi kuongorora mota yemagetsi nekuiisa.

Kuisa chitofu chitsva

Kuiswa kweiyo hita hakukonzeri matambudziko, sezvo zviito zvese zvinoitwa mune reverse order ye disassembly. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe pfungwa dzokufunga nezvazvo. Kana uchitsiva radiator, zvisimbiso zvitsva zverabha zvinofanira kuiswa pasina kukanganisa. Ivo vanofanozorwa nesilicone sealant. Iyo nzungu inofanira kusimbiswa pasina kushandisa simba rakawanda kuitira kuti irege kuwedzera zvisimbiso, nokudaro zvichiputsa kusimba.

Paunenge uchiisa radiator itsva, zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva zvisimbiso zverubha

Kana iyo yekupisa yekupisa iri munzvimbo uye choto chakanyatso kuunganidzwa, mipendero yeinopinza uye yekubuda pombi inonatswa ne sealant. Kana zviputi zviri mumamiriro akanaka, kureva kuti, rubber haina kuputika, siyai nekuchenesa mukati memukati nemucheka wakachena. Zvadaro pfekai hoses uye simbisai mabhanhire. Mushure megungano, inoramba ichizadza iyo inotonhorera uye kutarisa kusimba kwezvibatanidza.

Munguva yekushanda kwemotokari mushure mekugadzirisa, iwe unodawo kutarisa majoini ekudonha.

Kana pane matambudziko ne "manomwe" sitofu, iwe unogona kuzvigadzirisa iwe pachako, nekuda kwekureruka kwekugadzira gungano. Kuti ubvise uye kutsiva hita, iwe uchafanirwa kugadzirira seti yezvishandiso uye tevera nhanho-nhanho mirairo.