Clutch kutsiva paGreat Wall Hover

Kushandiswa kwechinyorwa chekufambisa muChinese crossover Great Wall Hover inoratidza kuti inewo unit inonzi clutch. Pasina iyo, kuchinja kwegiya kwaisazogoneka. Iyi node muHover haigone kuverengerwa kune yakavimbika, pasi peyakajairwa mamiriro ekushanda, iyo yemuno clutch inoshanda avhareji yemakiromita zviuru makumi masere, uye kana usiri rombo rakanaka, matambudziko anogona kumuka kunyangwe kare.

Nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare zvinova zvakafanira kutsiva clutch. Uyezve, zviri nani kushandura gungano rose panguva imwe chete, sezvo chikamu chayo chechikamu chine chinenge chakafanana. Kunyangwe iyo Great Wall Hover ichiwanzo shanda, maitiro ekuchinja clutch akaoma uye anotora nguva, uye iwe haudi kuita gadziriso yakadaro zvakare munguva pfupi.

Chishandiso uye kushanda kweclutch muGreat Wall Hover

Iyo Hover ine-single-plate clutch ine pressure spring pakati pecasing. Iyo casing (10) yakagadzirwa nesimbi inosanganisira ndiro yekumanikidza (inotungamira) uye chitubu che diaphragm. Iyi dhizaini inowanzonzi dengu. Dengu rakabatana nevhiri remhepo nemabhaudhi (11) uye rinotenderera pamwe chete ne crankshaft.

Iyo clutch disc (9), yakavharwa mativi ese ane yakakwira coefficient yekukwesha, yakaiswa pamitsetse yegiya bhokisi rekuisa shaft. Paunenge wabatikana, clutch disc inotsikirirwa paflywheel neplate yekumanikidza yebhasiketi uye inotenderera nayo. Uye sezvo iyo clutch disc yakaiswa pane yekuisa shaft yegiya bhokisi, kutenderera kubva ku crankshaft kunoendeswa kune gearbox. Saka, dhisiki inofambiswa ndiyo chinongedzo pakati peinjini uye kutapurirana. Zvitubu zvemvura zvakaiswa pairi zvakagadzirirwa kutsiva kuzunguzika uye kushanduka kunoitika panguva yekushanda kweinjini.

Iyo Great Wall Hover inoshandisa hydraulic clutch kubvisa clutch. Zvinosanganisira:

- silinda huru (1),

- silinda yekushanda (7),

- forogo (lever) yekubvisa clutch (12),

- clutch (13) ine kuburitsa kutakura,

- hoses (2 ne5),

- tangi yekuwedzera (17).

Mufananidzo wacho unoratidzawo kuburitsa clutch retainer (14), bhutsu (15) uye kuburitsa forogo yekutsigira pini (16).

Mafasteners ane nhamba 3, 4, 6, 8 uye 11.

Paunodzvanya clutch pedal, iyo hydraulics inoita paforogo, iyo inotenderedza axis yayo uye inodzvanya pane yekuburitsa inotakura, ichiibvisa padivi peiyo yekupinza shaft yegiya bhokisi. Iyo clutch yekuburitsa, zvakare, inodzvanya pamigumo yemukati yemakumbo echitubu che diaphragm, zvichiita kuti ikotame. Migumo yekunze yemapeturu inotamiswa kune yakatarisana uye inomira kuita kumanikidza pandiro yekumanikidza. Iyo dhisiki inotyairwa inosimuka kubva kune flywheel, uye kutapurirana kwe torque kubva injini kuenda kugiya bhokisi kunomira. Panguva ino unogona kuchinja magiya.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekukundikana kweclutch?

Dambudziko rinowanzoitika nderokutsvedza, ndiko kuti, kubatanidzwa kusina kukwana, apo dhisiki inofambiswa inotsvedza nekuda kweiyo yakasununguka yakakodzera kune flywheel. Zvikonzero zvinogona kuva disc oiling, disc kuonda, kupera simba kwechitubu chekumanikidza, pamwe nematambudziko nedhiraivha. Kutsvedza kunoperekedzwa nekuderera kwemaitiro ekukurumidza emota, kudonha kwesimba reinjini, kugaya uye kuputika panguva yekuchinja kwegiya, pamwe nekunhuhwirira kwerabha yakatsva.

Imwe nyaya yakaparadzana yakapihwa kune nyaya dzine chekuita nekutsvedza kweclutch.

Kusakwana kusabatanidzwa kunoitika kana kudzvinyirira clutch pedal isingafambisi clutch disc kure zvachose kubva kuflywheel. Mune ino kesi, iyo gearbox yekuisa shaft inoramba ichigamuchira kutenderera kubva kunjini. Kuchinja kwegiya kwakakomba uye kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwakanyanya pakutapurirana. Chiito chinofanira kutorwa nekukurumidza.

Kana kudzvanya iyo clutch pedal ichiperekedzwa neruzha kana muridzo, ipapo iyo yekuburitsa inotakura inoda kutsiviwa. Iko "kugogodza" kwekutapurirana kunotaurawo nezvekusashanda kwayo kungangoita.

Kana iyo pedal ine mafambiro akawanda kana jam, kukanganisa kunofanirwa kutanga kutsvakwa mukutyaira. A "nyoro" pedal inogona kunyatsoratidza kuvapo kwemhepo mu hydraulic system. Dambudziko iri rinogadziriswa nekupomba.

Kana kudikanwa kuchimuka, muchitoro cheChinese online, unogona kutora zvikamu zvinodiwa zvekugadzirisa.

Maitiro ekutsiva clutch paGreat Wall Hover

Kuti ukwanise kusvika kune clutch, iwe uchafanirwa kubvisa makadhian shafts kubva mubhokisi rekutumira, kubvisa bhokisi rebhokisi, pamwe chete negearshift lever mu cabin. Nekadhi uye gear lever, hapazovi nematambudziko. Asi kubvisa gearbox, kunyange mubatsiri mumwechete haazokwana. Muchidimbu, hazvidi kuti ubvise zvachose bhokisi regiya, zvakakwana kuti uifambise kuitira kuti shaft yekupinza iburitswe kubva kune clutch disc hub.

Kubvisa kutapurirana

1. Dzima "minus" pabhatiri.

2. Vhura mashefu emakadhi. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unoda makiyi e14 uye 16. Usakanganwa kuisa chiratidzo chehukama hweflanges nechepakati kana chisel.

3. Bvisa zvose zvibatanidza, waya kubva kune iyo inoenda ku gearbox uye kutumira nyaya. Sunungura waya iwo pachawo kubva pazvisungo.

4. Bvisa clutch muranda humburumbira nekusunungura mabhaudhi maviri anokwira.

5. Ne 14 wrench, sunungura 7 mabhoti kuchengetedza bhokisi kune injini uye mamwe maviri mabhoti ane musoro 10. Kuti usunungure mamwe mabhoti, tambo yekuwedzera nekadhi inogona kudiwa.

6. Zvadaro, dana vabatsiri uye bvisa gearbox.

Kana kuti edza kuzvifambisa iwe pachako. Kuti uite izvi, iwe uchada jack pamavhiri, pasi rakati sandara parinogona kufamba, pamwe chete nemhando dzese dzeraki uye zvitsigiro. Zvakanaka, savvy haizokuvadzi zvakare. Kana uine chido uye zvose zvaunoda kuti ushande wega, zvino ita zvinotevera.

7. Iyo crossbar inofanirwa kutsigirwa nenharembozha jack kuitira kuti tsigiro iwire inenge iri pakati pesimba regiravhiti regiya bhokisi rine kesi yekuchinjisa.

8. Bvisa chipanera che 18 nuts kuchengetedza nhengo yemuchinjikwa uye bvisa mabhoti.

9. Iye zvino unogona kuedza kufambisa gearbox kuti uvhure kupinda kune clutch.

Batira

1. Maka pamire bhasiketi, chitubu uye flywheel. Bvisa mabhoti anochengetedza dengu kune flywheel.

2. Bvisa chigadziko chekugadzirisa uye bvisa clutch nekutakura kusunungurwa.

3. Bvisa foloko yekuvhara pamwe chete nebhoti.

4. Bvisa bhasikiti uye disc inofambiswa.

5. Tarisa mamiriro ezvikamu zvakabviswa kuti usarudze kana zvichifanira kuchinjwa.

Muranda dhisiki. Uchishandisa caliper, kuyera kudzika kwerivets yakadzoserwa - inofanira kunge iri 0,3 mm. Zvikasadaro, disc inofanira kutsiviwa nekuti friction linings yakapfekwa zvakanyanya.

Isa dhisiki pane yekuisa shaft yegiya bhokisi uye tarisa kubuda kwayo panguva yekutenderera ine dial gauge. Iyo haifaniri kudarika 0,8 mm.

 

Eresa iyo flywheel runout nenzira imwechete. Kana inopfuura 0,2 mm, flywheel inofanira kuchinjwa.

Kusunungura kubereka. Inofanira kutenderera zvakasununguka zvakakwana uye kwete jam. Tarisa kune zvakakosha kupfeka uye kutamba.

Iwe unofanirwawo kutarisa mamiriro eiyo gearbox yekuisa shaft gwara rinotakura.

6. Isa dhisiki rinofambiswa pane flywheel. Usasanganise mativi edhisiki. Pakuisa pakati, shandisa chishandiso chakakosha (arbor).

7. Isa bhasikiti maererano nemavara. Mabhoti anofanira kusimbiswa ne torque ye 19 Nm mukurongeka kwakaratidzwa mumufananidzo, kutanga nevatatu vekutanga pedyo nemapini anokwira.

8. Iva nechokwadi chekurongeka kwechitubu che diaphragm maererano nemalebula. Kutsauka kunofanira kunge kuri mukati me 0,5 mm.

9. Unganidza zvakare mune reverse order yekubvisa.

Chero clutch inopera nekukasika uye inoda kutsiviwa. Asi zvichienderana nemimwe mitemo, unogona kuwedzera nguva yekushanda kwayo kwakakodzera.

Usabate clutch pedal yakaora mwoyo pamarobhoti kana mumigwagwa. Izvi zvinochengetedza diaphragm chitubu uye kuburitsa chibereko kubva pakupfeka nguva isati yakwana.

Kana uine tsika yekutsikirira pasi pedal, siyana nazvo. Nekuda kweizvi, dhisiki inogona kunge isina kudzvanywa zvakasimba kurwisa flywheel uye kutsvedza, izvo zvinotungamira mukupfeka kwayo nekukurumidza.

Edza kutanga pane yakaderera injini kumhanya. Mushure mekuita 1st giya, zvinyoronyoro sunungura clutch pedal kusvika iwe wanzwa kuzunguzika panguva iyo yabatikana. Zvino zvishoma nezvishoma tsika gasi uye usunungure clutch. Enda!