Kutsiva mafuta sefa Nissan Qashqai

Nissan Qashqai imota inodiwa nevatyairi pasi rese. Pasinei nekuvimbika uye kusimba kwayo, hazvisi nyore kuitarisira. Kuchinja zvimwe zvikamu nemaoko ako pachako kunogona kuva kwakaoma. Izvi zvinoshanda zvizere kune sefa yemafuta. Zvisinei, neruzivo rushoma, kutsiva hakuna kunyanya kuoma. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa nguva dzose; Mushure mezvose, kushanda kweinjini kunoenderana nemamiriro esefa.

Nissan Qashqai ndeye compact crossover kubva kune anozivikanwa mugadziri wechiJapan. Yakagadzirwa kubva 2006 kusvika nhasi. Munguva iyi, nekugadziriswa kudiki, mhando ina dzakaburitswa:

• Nissan Qashqai J10 1st generation (09.2006-02.2010);
• Nissan Qashqai J10 1st generation restyling (03.2010-11.2013);
• Nissan Qashqai J11 2st generation (11.2013-12.2019);
• Nissan Qashqai J11 2nd generation facelift (03.2017-ikozvino).

Zvakare, kubva 2008 kusvika 2014, Qashqai +2 ine vanhu vanomwe yakagadzirwa.

Sefa shanduko yenguva

Iyo sefa yemafuta inopfuudza mafuta mukati mayo, ichiichenesa kubva kune kwakasiyana tsvina. Hunhu hwekusanganiswa kwemafuta hunoenderana nekushanda kwechikamu ichi, zvichiteerana, pakushanda kweinjini, kushanda kwayo. Naizvozvo, zvakawanda zvinoenderana nekutsiviwa nenguva kwesefa, haigone kuregeredzwa.

Zvinoenderana nemirairo, iyo sefa yemafuta paNissan Qashqai dizeli injini inotsiviwa yega yega 15-20 zviuru zvemakiromita. Kana kamwe chete makore 1-2. Uye peturu injini - ose 45 zviuru km. Iwe unofanirwawo kutarisa kune zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• injini haina kutanga zvakanaka uye inongoerekana yamira;
• traction worsened;
• pane kukanganisa mukushanda kweinjini, inzwi rachinja.

Izvi uye kumwe kutyora mukushanda kweinjini yekupisa kwemukati kunogona kuratidza kuti iyo sefa element yamira kuita mabasa ayo. Saka yave nguva yekuchichinja.

Inogona kukundikana nguva isati yakwana kana mafuta asina kunaka kana majekiseni ane tsvina akashandiswa. Ngura pamadziro egasi tangi, madhipoziti, nezvimwewo zvinotungamira kune izvi.

Sefa yemhando sarudzo

Sarudzo haibvi pachizvarwa chemotokari, Qashqai 1 kana Qashqai 2, asi parudzi rweinjini. Mota iyi inowanikwa nepeturu nedhiziri mumhando dzakasiyana siyana.

Kune injini dze peturu, iyo sefa chinhu chinopihwa nepombi kubva kufekitori, kabhuku nhamba 17040JD00A. Yakanakira kutsiva zvinodyiwa nenhamba N1331054 yakagadzirwa nekambani yeDutch Nippars. Hukuru hwayo uye hunhu hwayo hwakada kufanana neyokutanga spare part. Uyewo inokodzera FC-130S (JapanParts) kana ASHIKA 30-01-130.

Qashqai dhiziri ine chikamu chepakutanga chine chinyorwa nhamba 16400JD50A. Inogona kutsiviwa neKnecht/Mahle (KL 440/18 kana KL 440/41), WK 9025 (MANN-FILTER), Fram P10535 kana Ashika 30-01-122 mafirita.

Mhinduro dzakakodzera dzinogona kuwanikwawo kubva kune vamwe vanogadzira. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuita kwechikamu uye kuwirirana kwakakwana kwezviyero nepakutanga.

Kugadzirira kushandurwa

Kuti uchinje sefa yemafuta nemaoko ako pachako, iwe uchada:

• seti yefreydrivers;
• pliers neshaya dzakatetepa;
• tsvina yakaoma mamvemve;
• nyundo nesaha yesimbi;
• nyowani firita chinhu.

Kutsiva iyo sefa paQashqai Jay 10 uye Qashqai Jay 11 inosiyana kwete zvichienderana nemuenzaniso, asi zvichienderana nerudzi rweinjini: peturu kana dizeli. Iwo anotowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana zvachose uye ane akasiyana dhizaini. Iyo peturu inovakwa mupombi yemafuta. Iyo dhiziri sefa iri mutangi, uye iyo sefa pachayo iri mukamuri yeinjini kuruboshwe.

Naizvozvo, kutsiva iyo sefa chinhu mune yekutanga kesi, zvinodikanwa kubvisa zvigaro zvekumashure. Chechipiri, vhura hood. Muzviitiko zvose izvi, kuora mwoyo kwemutsara wemafuta kunodiwa.

Kutsiva firita yemafuta

Maitiro ekuchinja mafuta sefa yeQashqai J10 uye 11 (peturu):

1. Mushure mekubvisa chigaro chekumashure, sunungura hatch ne screwdriver. Pachave nehose yehuni yehutsi uye chinongedzo chekudya.
2. Dzima simba, tanga injini kupisa peturu yasara.
3. Bvisa peturu yakawandisa kubva mutangi, vhara nerag.
4. Dzvanya bhatani rekuburitsa pamagetsi emagetsi ane screwdriver kuti uvhure.
5. Vhura chivharo chetangi, bvisa girazi repombi, panguva imwe chete uchibvisa wiring uye hoses.
6. Bvisa chikamu chepasi chepombi, icho chinosungirirwa nemarashi matatu. Bvisa gauge yemafuta. Bvisa uye chenesa pombi yemafuta.
7. Kuti ubvise hose kubva kune sefa, iwe unofanirwa kucheka akati wandei ekuisa ne hacksaw uye tora zvakasara zvehose ine tsono mhuno pliers.
8. Tsiva chinhu chitsva chesefa uye isa mune reverse order.

Maitiro ekutsiva mafuta sefa paNissan Qashqai J 11 uye 10 (Diesel):

1. Geza kunze kwemafuta emafuta kubva mutangi remafuta kusvika papombi. Cheka zvisungo uye bvisa hose kubva kune sefa.
2. Bvisa clip iri padivi pefuremu.
3. Nekudhonza kumusoro, bvisa vharafu yekudzora pamwe chete nemafuta emafuta akabatana nawo.
4. Sunungura bracket clamp, bvisa sefa.
5. Isa sefa itsva mubhuraketi uye simbisa simbi.
6. Nyoresa O-ring itsva nemafuta woiisa.
7. Dzorera vharuvhu yekudzora uye hosi dzemafuta kunzvimbo yavo yepakutanga, vagadzirise nemagetsi.
8. Kutanga injini. Ipa imwe gasi kuti mweya ubude.

Mushure mekutsiva iyo Qashqai mafuta sefa, iwe unofanirwa kunyatso ongorora sisitimu, kunyanya magasi, kuti uone kuti yakasimba.

Mazano anobatsira

Zvakare, kana uchitsiva neNissan Qashqai J11 uye J10, iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune anotevera mapoinzi:

1. Pakarepo mushure mekutsiva pombi yehuni, tanga injini uye uisiye isingashande kwemasekonzi mashoma. Izvi zvichabatsira iyo nyowani sefa element kunyudza peturu.
2. Paunenge uchitsiva peturu yemukati inopisa injini, zvakakosha kuti usapwanya iyo inoyangarara sensor nekudhonza papombi. Iwe unofanirwa kuita izvi nekurerekera chikamu chinobviswa.
3. Usati watsiva chinhu chitsva chedhiziri injini, inofanira kuzadzwa nemafuta akachena. Izvi zvichabatsira kutanga injini nekukurumidza mushure mekutsiva.

mhedziso

Kuchinja sefa yemafuta kekutanga (kunyanya pamamodeli epeturu) kunogona kunetsa. Zvisinei, neruzivo izvi zvichaitika pasina matambudziko. Chinhu chikuru hachisi kuregeredza maitiro, nekuti kwete chete kunaka kwemafuta musanganiswa, asiwo kusimba kweinjini kunoenderana nazvo.