Matai echando uye matai ezhizha - ndeupi mutsauko pakati pavo uye rini paunofanira kusarudza kutsiva iwo?
Zviri mukati
Kunyange zvazvo zvisingaonekwi pakutanga, matai echando uye matairi ezhizha akasiyana zvakasiyana kubva kune mumwe. Yekutanga inopa kufamba kuri nani mumamiriro ekunze akaoma, senge mumigwagwa yakafukidzwa nechando nechando. Izvi zvinokanganisa zvakananga kuchengetedzeka kwemutyairi uye vamwe vashandisi vemugwagwa, izvo zvinofanirwa kuve zvakakosha kune wese munhu. Nekudaro, kunyangwe akawanda mabhenefiti ekutsiva matai ezhizha neaya echando, havasi vatyairi vese vanosarudza kuzviita. Chii chaunoda kuziva nezvekushandisa matai ezhizha nechando?
Kutsiviwa kweTire munyika yedu - mutemo unoti chii?
Munyika dzakawanda dzeEurope, kutyaira pamatayi echando mumamiriro okunze anotonhora kunodzorwa zvakasimba nomutemo. Izvi ndizvo zvinoitika kunyanya munyika dzakadai seSweden, Romania, Latvia, Lithuania neFinland. Munyika yedu hamuna mutemo kana chinodiwa chingazotemerwa nemitemo yemumigwagwa. Zvisinei, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzekuchengeteka dzinokurudzira zvakasimba kuchinja kwetayi kwemwaka.
Matai echando uye matairi ezhizha - nguva yekuchinja?
Ndeipi nguva yaunofanira kushandura matairi ezhizha kune matai echando? Munyika yedu, mutyairi mumwe nomumwe anosarudza pamusoro peizvi. Pasina mubvunzo, izvi zvinokonzerwawo nemamiriro ekunze, ayo mumakore achangopfuura anogona kuchinja zvikuru. Nekudaro, zvinotendwa kuti zvakakosha kuita izvi kana avhareji tembiricha inowira pasi pe7 ° C uye kugara padanho iri kwenguva yakareba. Nei tembiricha yakadaro ichifanira kuva yakasimba kuvatyairi? Nekuti pazasi 7 madhigirii erubha makomisheni ematairi ezhizha anochinja uye anorasikirwa nekubatsira kwawo. Munyika zhinji dzeEurope, zvinokurudzirwa kushandura matai ezhizha kune matai echando mukupera kwaNovember kana kutanga kwaDecember.
Matai echando uye matai ezhizha - chii chakasiyana?
Matai echando uye matairi ezhizha - chii chakasiyana pakati pavo? Izvo zvakasiyana, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, mukutsika kwetai. Munguva yechando, yakafukidzwa zvakanyanya ne lamellas, nekuda kwayo inogona kuruma nyore muchando chakakora mumugwagwa. Ndokusaka iwe uchigona kuona chiratidzo cheAlpine uye m + s mucherechedzo pazviri, zvinoreva kuti "dhaka nechando" muChirungu.
Kutsika kwevhiri remuchando kunoita kuti ribude pachena nekubatirira kwayo kwakanaka mumigwagwa ine sinou kana ine madhaka, ichipa mutyairi nevamwe vashandisi vemugwagwa kuchengeteka uye kuwedzera kunyaradza kwekutyaira. Kune rumwe rutivi, maitiro ekutsika kwematairi ezhizha ane nhamba shoma shoma ye sipes, iyo inopa nzvimbo yakakura yekuonana nepamusoro pemugwagwa uye nokudaro inovimbisa kukurumidza kukurumidza.
Mimwe misiyano yematai
Zvisinei, maitiro ekutsika handiwo chete musiyano pakati pematayi maviri aya. Izvo zvinogadzirwa kubva kune imwe yakasiyana-siyana yerubha, iyo yakanyatsoenderana nemamiriro ekunze kunze. Matai echando ane zvakawanda zve organosilicon tsvina uye polymer additives, izvo zvinovapa kuchinjika kunyangwe pakudziya kwakadzika. Kune rumwe rutivi, matairi ezhizha anoomesa munguva yechando, izvo zvinoderedza kubata kwavo mumugwagwa uye zvinokanganisa kutyaira kunyaradza.
Uye zvakare, zvinyoro zvechando zvisanganiswa zvinopera nekukurumidza zvakanyanya kana uchityaira painodziya asphalt uye zvine yakakwirira rolling kuramba - saka zvakakosha kuitsiva, inotungamirwa kwete nekuchengetedza chete, asiwo nehupfumi.
Braking marefu
Sezvauri kuona, matai ezhizha akaoma uye ane zvishoma kudarika matai echando. Izvi zvinokanganisa sei kuchengetedzwa kwevatyairi? Kunyangwe vachipa kutyaira kwakachengeteka uye kwakagadzika muzhizha, ivo havachakwanisa kuvimbisa mwero wakakodzera wekudhonza munguva yechando - mabhureki madaro anonyanya kukanganiswa. Ongororo dzakawanda dzinoratidza kuti matai echando anogona kupfupisa nemakumi akati wandei emamita - mutsauko unonzwika pairi asphalt yakanyorova uye pachando. Muchiitiko chekupedzisira, matairi echando anokwanisa kumisa motokari mamita 31 kare kupfuura matairi ezhizha. Ndosaka vatyairi vanoziva vanosarudza kuvachinja nguva nenguva!
Aquaplaning - chii ichocho?
Chiitiko che hydroplaning hachisi chimwe chinhu kunze kwekurasikirwa kwekudhonza paunenge uchityaira panzvimbo yakanyorova, senge puddles. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuumbwa kwemvura pakati pemugwagwa nemavhiri uye inopa njodzi yakananga yekusvetuka. Nzira yekudzivirira sei? Chokutanga pane zvose, mumamiriro ekunze akaoma, tyaira pamatairi emhando nekutsika kwakadzika.
Matayi ese emwaka
Matai echando uye matai ezhizha - uchinetseka kuti chii chekusarudza? Vamwe vatyairi vanokanganisa uye vanosarudza kushongedza mota neimwe mhando yematayi - ese-mamiriro ekunze matai anoshanda nemazvo zvese panzvimbo dzakaoma uye dzakanyorova. Ichi chisarudzo chakanaka? Kana iwe uchitsvaga kuchengetedza mari, sarudza yakasununguka dhiraivha maitiro, uye kashoma kubuda kunze kweguta, vanogona kurova!
Izvo zvakakosha kutarisa matai emhando yepamusoro uye kugara uchitarisa mamiriro avo, nekuti, nekuda kwehunhu hwavo, vanokubvumidza kuti utyaire makiromita mashoma.
