10 mamodheru emota anoshandisa nguva yakawanda ari mubasa kupfuura munzira
Zviri mukati
Pfungwa yemotokari yemitambo yanga iriko kwenguva ingangoita mota pachayo. Nyika dzakasiyana dzine chiono chadzo cheicho chinofanirwa kuve mota yemitambo. Uye vaive vagadziri veEuropean vakaita saAlfa Romeo, BMW nePorsche vaive vamwe vekutanga kuuya nefomura chaiyo.
Ichokwadi ndechekuti mota dzemitambo dzagara dziri pamberi pekusimudzira kwehunyanzvi, sezvo ivo vachigamuchira uye vachiedza tekinoroji dzichangoburwa, idzo dzinozoiswa mumamodeli mazhinji. Nehurombo, vagadziri vanowanzoisa kuvimbika pane yekumashure zvinopisa mukutsvaga kwavo kwakawanda simba uye hwakawanda hwomutambarakede. Mhedzisiro yacho mota dzinogona kuve dzakapenya dai vasina zvikanganiso zvakakura.
10 mamodheru ayo anowanzo kuve ari kushanda kupfuura munzira (Chinyorwa):
10. Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio
Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kufadza zvigadzirwa pamusika mumakore gumi apfuura. Mushure memakore ekuvaka ma sedan akanaka asi anonyanya kumiririra, FCA yakafunga kudzosa Alfa Romeo kumbiri yayo yekare nemamodheru akadai se4C uye Giulia. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo Quadrifoglio yakazvarwa, iyo, nekuda kweiyo 2,9-litita Ferrari V6 injini, yakava sedan inokurumidza panyika.
Iyi modhi ine chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kune yakakura sedan sedan - inopenya inotaridzika, inoshamisa kuita uye inoshanda, iyo inoita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva. Zvisinei, inoshaya chinhu chinonyanya kukosha - kuvimbika. Mukati waJulia wakaitwa zvakaipa uye zvemagetsi zvinoshorwa. Sezvo mutemo, muItaly, injini inewo matambudziko akawanda.
9. Aston Martin Lagonda
Muma70s, Aston Martin akaedza kugadzira mutsivi weLagonda Rapide modhi yavo. Saka muna 1976, Aston Martin Lagonda akaberekwa, zvinoshamisa zvemazuva ano zvemitambo sedan. Vamwe vanoti ndiyo imwe yemota dzakashata dzati dzamboitwa, asi vamwe vanofunga kuti dhizaini yakaita seweji inoshamisa. Nekuda kweinjini yayo yeV8 ine simba, iyo Lagonda yaive imwe yemotokari dzinomhanyisa magonhi mana panguva yayo.
Zvichida chinonyanya kushamisa chimiro cheAston Martin Lagonda ndiyo LED yayo yedhijitari inoratidzira ine touch panel uye komputa control system. Panguva iyoyo yakanga iri motokari yepamusoro-soro munyika yose, asi kuvimbika kwayo kwaityisa chaizvo nekuda kwekombiyuta uye zviratidzo zvemagetsi. Dzimwe mota dzakagadzirwa dzakakuvadzwa kunyangwe dzisati dzasvika kune mutengi.
8. BMW M5 E60
Isu hatigone kutaura nezve maBMW makuru enguva dzese, ndoda M5 (E60) sedan yemitambo. Vamwe vanoda dhizaini yayo, vamwe vanoiona seimwe yakashata 5 Series zvachose. Nekudaro, iyo E60 inoramba iri imwe yeanonyanya kudiwa maBMW. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nejini - 5.0 S85 V10, iyo inobereka 500 hp. uye inoita inzwi risingadaviriki.
Pasinei nekuzivikanwa kwayo kukuru, BMW M5 (E60) ndeimwe yemotokari dzisina kuvimbika dzemhando dzakambogadzirwa. Injini yake inogona kunzwika yakakura, asi ane matambudziko akawanda ane zvikamu zvikuru zvinokundikana nokukurumidza. Iyo SMG giya bhokisi kazhinji ine hydraulic pombi defect inotumira muchina wakananga kumusangano.
7. BMW 8-Series E31
Kusiyana neM5 (E60), BMW 8-Series (E31) ndeimwe yemotokari dzakanakisisa dzakaitwa neBavaria marque. Pamusoro pekugadzirwa kwayo kunoshamisa, inopa sarudzo yeV8 kana V12 injini, neiyo 850CSi V12 vhezheni iri iyo inonyanya kutsvakwa pamusika.
Ndiyo injini iyi, M/S70 V12, zvisinei, ndicho chitsitsinho chemotokari Achilles. Yakagadzirwa nekubatanidza injini mbiri dzeV6, izvo zvinoita kuti zviome kwazvo. Kune mapombi maviri emafuta, maviri ekudzora mayuniti uye nhamba hombe yemhepo inoyerera sensors, pamwe ne crankshaft chinzvimbo sensors. Izvi zvakaita kuti zvisangodhura zvakanyanya uye zvisingavimbiki, asiwo zvakaoma kugadzirisa.
6. Citroen SM
Iyo Citroen SM ndeimwe yemotokari dzinoshamisa dzekutanga 1970s, dzakagadzirwa nemaItaly uye dzakavakwa neautomaker akaunza DS legend kupasi. Yakagamuchira mhando yakasarudzika hydropneumatic kumiswa, yakasanganiswa neaerodynamics inoshamisa. Simba 175 hp inofambiswa neMaserati V6 engine inotyaira mavhiri emberi. Iyo SM inoratidzirwa nekunyaradza kunoshamisa uye kubata kwakanakisa.
Pfungwa, iyi modhi inofanira kunge iri kubudirira, asi Maserati V6 injini inoshatisa zvese. Iyo ine 90-degree dhizaini, iyo isingori isinganetsi chete asi isingavimbike zvachose. Dzimwe midhudhudhu inoputika painotyaira. Zvakare zvinonetsa ipombi yemafuta uye kupisa system, iyo inokundikana yakananga munzvimbo dzinotonhora.
5. Ferrari F355 F1
Iyo F355 inofungidzirwa nevazhinji kuve imwe ye "yekupedzisira huru Ferraris" sezvo yaive yakagadzirirwa naPininfarina uye iri zvechokwadi imwe yemhando dzakanakisa dzemitambo mota dzemuma90. Pasi pehodhi injini yeV8 ine mavharuvhu mashanu pasirinda, iyo inoburitsa mhere yakafanana neiyo yeMota 5 mota.
Sezvakaita mhando dzese dzemhando, kugadzirisa iyi inhamo chaiyo uye inodhura zvakanyanya. Makore mashanu ese mota inobviswa kutsiva bhandi renguva. Iwo manifold epositi anoratidzawo kuti ane dambudziko, sezvakaita mavharuvhu anotungamira. Zvose izvi zvikamu zvinodhura mari inosvika $5 kugadzirisa. Kanda mune inonetsa $25000 gearbox uye uchaona nei motokari iyi haisi mufaro kuva nayo.
4. Fiat 500 Abarth
Fiat 500 Abarth ndeimwe yemotokari diki dzinonakidza kubuda mumakore makumi maviri apfuura. Iine punchy injini uye retro dhizaini yakasanganiswa neinogumburisa yekutyaira streak, iyo subcompact inodiwa zvakanyanya, asi haigone kugadzirisa kuvimbika kunotyisa uye hurombo hwekuvaka mhando.
Ichokwadi ndechekuti mota dzekirasi ino dzine matambudziko ekuvimbika, nekuti iwo anonyanya kuenderana nekubatana kweinjini negearbox pamwe ne turbine. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo hatchback haina kudhura zvachose, sekuchengetedza kwayo. Zvinonyadzisa, nekuti Fiat 500 Abarth inogona kunge iri yemhando yepamusoro mukirasi yayo yakambovakwa.
3. Jaguar E-Rudzi
Pasina mubvunzo, Jaguar E-Type ndeimwe yeakanakisa mitambo yemotokari yezana remakore rechimakumi maviri. Chimiro chayo chakanaka chakawana ruremekedzo kunyange naEnzo Ferrari, uyo akati E-Type ndiyo motokari yakaisvonaka yati yambogadzirwa. Yakanga inopfuura kungoita coupe uye injini yayo ine simba yakabatsira.
Nehurombo, semota zhinji dzeBritish dzenguva iyoyo, E-Type's shiny injini yaive kushaya simba kwayo kukuru. Ane matambudziko nepombi yemafuta, alternator uye mafuta system, ayo anowanzo wedzera kupisa. Mukuwedzera, zvakazoitika kuti motokari inopera munzvimbo dzakaoma-kusvika-semuenzaniso, pane chassis. Uye kana izvi zvikasaonekwa munguva, kune ngozi yenjodzi.
2. Mini Cooper S (chizvarwa chekutanga 1-2001)
Sezvo neFiat's 500 Abarth, iyo Mini brand iri zvakare kuda kudzokorora yayo iconic supermini mamodheru. Mugadziri weBritish akatengwa neBMW muna1994 uye kuvandudzwa kweiyo Cooper nyowani kwakatanga gore rinotevera. Yakasvika pamusika muna 2001 uye vanhu vakabva vatanga kudanana nayo nekuda kweyekugadzira dhizaini uye kuita kukuru (mune iyi kesi, ndiyo S vhezheni).
Nekudaro, zvimwe zvakakosha zveiyo modhi zvinobva zvave dambudziko rakakomba. Otomatiki shanduro dzakaitwa pamberi pa2005 dzine bhomba rinotyisa reCVT rinotadza pasina yambiro. Zvirwere zve Cooper S zvinosanganisira compressor lubrication matambudziko anogona kukuvadza injini, uye brittle kumberi kumiswa uko kunogona kukonzera tsaona.
1. Porsche Boxter (986)
Chizvarwa chekutanga chePorsche Boxter, inozivikanwawo seye 986, chakavambwa muna1996 semotokari nyowani yemitambo, inowanikwa nemutengo unodhura. Ivo vaive vakaderera pane iyo Porsche 911, iyo yaifanirwa kunge yakapa vakawanda vatengi. Kusiyana neiyo 911, iyo ine injini kumashure, iyo Boxter inogara pakati, ichityaira mota dzekumashure. Iine injini ine simba-ye6-cylinder boxer uye kubata kwakanakisa, iyo modhi yakakurumidza kuzvimisikidza pachayo mumusika ndokuwana rukudzo.
Nekudaro, mutambi wetsiva uyo anonzi akakodzera mutambi wetsiva ane dambudziko rakakura rinotanga kuzviratidza gare gare. Iyi ketani inotakura inoneta nekukurumidza pasina kuratidza kuti ichakundikana. Uye kana izvozvo zvikaitika, zvinenge zvanyanyisa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mapistoni nemavhavha akavhurika anodhumhana uye injini yaparara zvachose.
