10 zvicherwa zvinodhura zvakanyanya pasi rose

Pane fomula inotaridza kuti ndeipi mineral yakakosha uye isiri iyo? Kana kuti pane mimwe mitemo inotara kukosha kwezvicherwa izvi? Ngatigutse kuda kuziva kuri kupisa mukati mako. Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinotaridza kukosha kwemineral ndezvi:

Zvinoda.

rarity

Chandeliers

Kuvapo kwematrix

Bata zvirevo zviri pamusoro apa semupenderowo zvawo. Kwete iyi haizi mhinduro yakakwana kumubvunzo wako, asi zvirinani zvinokupa pekutangira uye hwaro hwekumwe kunzwisisa kweruzivo rwuri muchinyorwa chino.

Heino runyorwa rwemamwe emaminerari anodhura kwazvo e2022 atinokomborerwa nawo nhasi:

Cherechedza: Mitengo yezvicherwa zvese zvakanyorwa inogara ichichinja zvichienderana nemamiriro emusika wepasi rose. Nokudaro, usanyatsoomerera kumitengo inoratidzwa munyaya ino.

10. Rhodium (inenge US$35,000 pakg)

Chikonzero nei rhodium ine mutengo wakakwira zvakadaro mumusika unonyanya kukonzerwa nekushaikwa kwayo. Isimbi chena chena inowanzoitika ingave sesimbi yemahara kana mumasanganiswa ane mamwe simbi akafanana. Yakavhurwa zvakare muna 1803. Nhasi, inonyanya kushandiswa sechinhu chinokonzeresa, chekushongedza, uye seyakagadzika yeplatinamu uye palladium.

9. Diamondi (inenge $1,400 per carat)

Dhaimondi chimwe chezvicherwa chiri pachirongwa ichi chisingade sumo. Kwemazana emakore, chave chiri chiratidzo chehupfumi munyika dzese dzepasi. Ichi chicherwa chakakonzera kuti humambo kana madzimambo varwisane. Hapana anogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti vanhu pavakatanga kusangana neiyi yakanaka mineral. Maererano nezvinyorwa zvepakutanga, Eureka Diamond, yakawanikwa muSouth Africa muna 1867, ndiyo dhaimondi rekutanga kuwanikwa. Asi kana munhu upi noupi akarava mabhuku pamusoro pamadzimambo akatonga India mazana amakore akawanda apfuura, anoziva kuti ikoku hakusi kwechokwadi. Zvisinei, sezvo makore apfuura, chinhu chimwe chete chisina kuchinja kukosha kwekutengeserana kwemaminerari.

8. Black Opal (inenge $11,400 pa carat)

Black opal imhando ye opal gemstone. Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, iyi iblack opal. Chokwadi chinofadza: Opal ndiro dombo renyika reAustralia. Pakati pemarudzi ose akasiyana-siyana ayo opal gemstone anowanikwa, black opal ndiyo isingawanzoitiki uye inonyanya kukosha. Akasiyana opal gemstones ane mavara akasiyana nekuda kwemamiriro akasiyana-siyana umo imwe neimwe inoumbwa. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha nezve opal ndechekuti nekutsanangurwa kwechinyakare haisi mineral, asi inonzi mineraloid.

7. Blue garnet (inenge $1500 per carat).

Kana runyerekupe pamusoro pekukosha kwechicherwa ichi kuchidavirwa, chokwadi chinodarika chero chimwe chinhu chiri pasi pano. Garnet yebhuruu chikamu chemaminerari garnet, iri silicate-based mineral. Yakatanga kuwanikwa imwe nguva muma1990 muMadagascar. Chinonyanya kuita kuti mineral iyi inakidze zvakanyanya ziso kugona kwayo kushandura ruvara. Zvichienderana nekupisa kwechiedza, mineral inoshandura ruvara rwayo. Mienzaniso yekuchinja kwemavara: kubva kubhuruu-girinhi kusvika kune yepepuru.

6. Platinum (inenge US$29,900 pakg)

Kubva pashoko rekuti "platina", iro rinoshandura se "sirivha diki", platinamu ndeimwe yemaminerari anodhura kwazvo munyika. Isimbi inoshomeka zvakanyanya ine humwe hunhu hunoita kuti ive simbi yakakosha zvikuru. Maererano nezvakanyorwa zvinyorwa, vanhu vakatanga kusangana nesimbi iyi isingawanzo muzana remakore rechi16, asi hazvina kusvika muna 1748 apo vanhu vakatanga kudzidza iyi mineral zvechokwadi. Nhasi, platinamu ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa. Kushandiswa kwaro kunobva pakushandiswa kwekurapa kune kushandiswa kwemagetsi uye kushandiswa kwekushongedza.

5. Ndarama (inenge 40,000 US madhora pakg)

Tese tinoziva kuti goridhe chii. Vazhinji vedu tinotova nezvimwe zvinhu zvegoridhe. Sedhaimani, goridhe rave riripo kwemazana emakore. Ndarama yaimbova mari yemadzimambo. Zvisinei, nekufamba kwemakore, huwandu hwegoridhe huripo hwakaderera, zvichiita kuti kudiwa kusamboitwa. Izvi zvakaratidza kukwira kwemutengo wechicherwa ichi. Nhasi, China ndiyo inogadzira yakakura yeiyi mineral. Nhasi, vanhu vanodya ndarama munzira nhatu dzakasiyana: (a) muzvishongo; (b) semari; (c) nezvinangwa zveindasitiri.

4. Rubies (inenge $15,000 pa carat)

Ruby ndiro dombo dzvuku raunotaura munyaya dzakasiyana. Iyo inonyanya kukosha ruby ​​​​ichava yakanaka-yakanaka, inopenya, yakachena-yakachekwa, uye yeropa-tsvuku ruby. Sezvakaita nedhaimondi, hapana anogona kuve nechokwadi chakazara nezve yekutanga ruby ​​​​kuvapo. Kunyangwe mubhaibheri mune zvimwe zvitsauko zvakapihwa kune iyi mineral. Saka vangave vakura sei? Zvakanaka, mhinduro yakanaka sekufungidzira kupi zvako.

3. Painite (inenge $55,000 per carat)

Panyaya yemaminerari, painite iminerari nyowani kuvanhu, yakawanikwa imwe nguva muma1950s. Ruvara rwayo rwunobva paruvara rweorenji kusvika kubrownish red. Iyo mineral isingawanzo kuwanikwa yakatanga kuwanikwa muMyanmar, uye kusvika 2004 pakanga paine mashoma mashoma ekuedza kushandisa iyi mineral kuita zvekushongedza.

2. Jadeite (hapana data)

Mabviro echicherwa ichi chiri muzita pacharo. Jadeite ndeimwe yemaminerari anowanikwa mumatombo anokosha: jade. Kazhinji iyi mineral ine ruvara rwegirinhi, kunyangwe mimvuri yegirinhi inosiyana. Vanyori vezvakaitika kare vakawana zvombo zveNeolithic zvakashandisa jade sechinhu chemisoro yedemo. Kuti ndikupe iwe pfungwa yekuti yakakosha sei iyi mineral nhasi; muna 9.3, jadeite-based jewelry yakatengeswa nemari inoda kusvika 1997 mamiriyoni emadhora!

1. Lithium (hapana data)

Kusiyana nemamwe akawanda emaminerari ari muchinyorwa chino, lithium hainyanyo shandiswa pakushongedza. Kushandiswa kwayo kwakasiyana zvakanyanya. Electronics, ceramics, simba renyukireya uye mushonga ndedzimwe dzenzvimbo idzo lithium inoita basa rakakosha. Wese munhu anoziva lithium kubva mukushandiswa kwayo mumabhatiri anochajwa. Yakatanga kuwanikwa imwe nguva muma1800s uye nhasi indasitiri yese yelithium yakakosha kudarika mabhiriyoni emadhora.

Imwe neimwe mineral mune ino chinyorwa yakawedzera chimwe chinhu kuhupenyu hwemunhu. Zvakadaro, dambudziko raive mashandisiro atakaita zviwanikwa izvi zvishoma. Zvicherwa zvakafanana nezvimwe zviwanikwa zvakawanda. Pashure pokunge yanyangarika pamusoro penyika, zvichatora makore kuitsiva. Zvichitaurwa izvi, zvichitariswa kukosha kwayo pachinyorwa ichi, zvinoreva kuti mutengo wezvicherwa izvi uchakwira chete.