35 makore pasi pezvikepe zveIskra.
ORP "Iskra" muGulf yeGdansk panguva yekubuda kwekupedzisira kuenda kugungwa pamberi perwendo rwepasirese, Kubvumbi 1995. Robert Rohovich
Yechipiri yekudzidzira chikepe cheORP "Iskra" ine mukana wekufananidza yakatangira maererano nekusimba. Wokutanga akafamba makungwa nemakungwa kwemakore 60, 50 awo ari pasi pemureza mutsvuku mutsvuku. Ngarava yemazuva ano yekudzidzira - kusvika pari zvino - "chete" makore makumi matatu nemashanu, asi parizvino iri kuvakwazve, mushure mezvo haizotangwa munguva pfupi.
Musi waMbudzi 26, 1977, mubheseni Nhamba X yeNaval Port muGdynia, mureza muchena uye mutsvuku wakasimudzwa kekupedzisira pane schooner ORP Iskra, yakavakwa muna 1917. Zvakanga zvakaoma kudzima tsika yehafu yezana remakore yokuva nechikepe cheseiri pasi pemureza wemauto. Chokwadi, mazhinji emakadhidhi aive achigadzirira kuve mauto emugungwa mumadziro echikoro chevakuru muOksivye akapfuura nepanhovo yacho. Pasi pemureza muchena uye mutsvuku, chikepe chechikepe chakapfuura 201 zviuru. Mm, uye chete muzviteshi zvekunze, akazvipira kanenge ka140. Kwaitove nekushanya kwakawanda kuchiteshi chezviteshi chePoland nevadzidzi vakajairana nehupenyu hwemungarava. Pasinei nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, kukurumidza kushanduka kwemamiriro ebasa rezuva nezuva uye kurwisa mashandiro mugungwa, tsika yeramangwana Navy vakuru vekutora nhanho dzavo dzekutanga muchikepe chechikepe zvaive zvakaoma kudzima.
Chimwe chinhu kubva kuNothing
Muna 1974-1976, Boka reKudzidzisa Chikepe cheNaval Academy (UShKV) rakagamuchira zvikamu zvekudzidzisa zvemazuva ano zveProjekti 888 - "Vodnik neVulture", zvichibvumira kudzidziswa kwakazara kwemafacade, cadet, cadet nevakuru vezvido. yezvikwata zvemugungwa zvemauto. Uye zvakadaro, kutangwa kwemugungwa parwendo rweIskra, kwakadzika midzi mupfungwa dzevafambisi vezvikepe, kwakakurudzira vatsigiri vekuchengetedza tsika iyi mumakore aitevera.
Pakutanga zvakaratidzika kuti chishuvo chechikepe chechikoro, chaitaurwa nokunyara neboka guru revakuru vakuru, chaisazoitika nokukurumidza. The Navy Command (DMW) yakanga isina hurongwa hwekuvaka mutsivi. Izvi zvakakonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakawanda. Chekutanga, kudiwa kwekubvisa chikepe chaivepo hakuna kurongwa. Zvaifungidzirwa kuti hull inogona kunge ichiri mumamiriro akanaka kwenguva yakati, uye kutsemuka kusingatarisirwi mukati mayo mune imwe yenzendo munaGunyana 1975 kwakatungamira kutanga "kumhara" kwechikepe pachiteshi, uyezve kuchisarudzo chekusiya. kugadzirisa mukati memakore maviri uye pakupedzisira kusiya mureza. Zvirongwa zvenguva refu zviri pasi pekutanga kurongeka kwemapurojekiti, uyezve kutanga kwekuvakwa kwezvikamu zvekirasi iyi uye mhando, hazvina kupa gadziriro yakadaro muchirongwa chekusimudzira ngarava chiri kuitwa panguva iyoyo kusvika 2.
Chechipiri, muna 1974-1976, boka rengarava rechikoro reWSMW rakagamuchira mabhoti matsva e3 uye ngarava dzekudzidzisa mbiri dzakavakwa munyika, izvo zvinogona kutora mabasa anobva pakupa maitiro ekutakura chikepe kune cadet uye cadet vachidzidza paYunivhesiti yeOksiv.
Chechitatu, zvakanga zvisiri nyore uye zvakachipa kuvaka chikepe kubva pakutanga panguva iyoyo (uye zvino zvakare). MuPoland, indasitiri yekuvaka ngarava yakanga isina ruzivo munharaunda iyi. Kuda kweaimbova Mutungamiriri weTerevhizheni neRadhiyo, Maciej Szczepański, mutyairi wengarava, akauya kuzonunura. Panguva iyoyo, purogiramu yeTV "Flying Dutchman" yakatepfenyurwa, iyo yakakurudzira mabasa eHama yeIron Shekel, sangano rakatsaurirwa kune dzidzo yegungwa yevechidiki muPoland.
