Kwayedza drive Lexus RX 350 F Sport
Zviri mukati
Lexus RX ndeimwe yemhando dzinotengeswa zvakanyanya nekambani uye inonyanya kutsvakwa-mushure mecrossover munhoroondo yemhando yeJapan. Mota yakatogamuchira mutsivi: iyo itsva RX yakatanga kuNew York Motor Show. Kuona kubva pamuchinjikwa, takapa vanhu vane zvakasiyana-siyana zvemotokari kukwira pairi uye takaona kuti sei, mushure memakore manomwe ekuve pamusangano wegungano, ichiri kutaridzika.
Hongu, ini handina kana kubata ichi chinongedzo, chokwadi. Asi akangoerekana abuda ndokutumira zvivakwa zvitatu kupfuura zvaitarisirwa. Uye rino mudhiraivho, muLexus mwenje, inopindirana nekubata kudiki. Uye zvakanyanya kuomarara, tichienzanisa ne "vanhuwo zvavo" materu, kumiswa. Ini ndinotarisa iyo 45-degree giya lever, senge mune minivan - chaizvo mhuri-senge. Chii chandiri kutadza?
Chaizvoizvo, kana kambani yekuJapan ikataura nezve vateereri makumi matatu nevatatu, vanoreva chero Lexus RX, asi kwete iyo 35 F-Sport, yakazoita kunge isinganzwisisike kwete zvinoenderana nepasipoti. Kweyese-vhiri dhiraivha crossover yehukuru hwayo, 350 hp uye kumhanyisa mumasekondi masere kusvika zana zviri kure nenhamba dzinotyisa. Iyo matatu-litita Audi Q277 ine ese-mavhiri, semuenzaniso, inokura 8 hp. uye inomhanyisa kusvika ku5 km / h mumasekonzi 272.
Asi iyo RX F Sport, nimble uye yakapererwa, pakutanga kubva parobhoti inozivisa kune wese munhu ari mumitsara yekuvakidzana zvirongwa zvayo zvekuve panenge paSaturn, uye anoda kutenda. Zvirinani pachikamu chekumhanyisa kusvika kumakiromita makumi matanhatu paawa. Mumwe anowana fungidziro yekuti mainjiniya eLexus vakashivirira nevashambadzi, asi mune kuita uku vakasarudza kupukuta mhino kune zvese zvinopisa kamwechete. Uye haasi mukadzi zvachose.
Musika weRussia wakatsauswa zvekuti vakwikwidzi RX F Sport (ino inomhanyisa kusvika zana mumasekonzi 5,4 pa340 hp, uye mutengo wayo unotanga kubva pamamiriyoni anodarika matatu. Asi, $ 44) unogona kunyora pasi Porsche. .. Chokwadi, chete Macan S, uyezve kana iwe uine moyo murefu wekumira mumutsetse wake. Iyi inomhanyisa kusvika zana mumasekonzi 078 pa5,4 hp, uye mutengo wayo unotanga pamamirioni anopfuura matatu. Asi kuti uise pamwechete pasuru yakanaka chaizvo, uchafanirwa kuwedzera dzinosvika miriyoni sarudzo. Uye iri padyo padyo - ichi chichiri chikamu chakati siyanei.
Naizvozvo, iyo RX F Sport ine mvumo yekuridza zvese utilitarianism, uye iyi imota yakakura chaizvo, uye hunhu husina musoro, iyo yakaita kuti ive inoshamisa kwazvo mota kwandiri mumakore apfuura. Handina kutarisira izvi kubva kuLexus, asi zvakazoipa - uye ichi ndicho chishamiso chikuru. Vasikana vakanaka vanovada.
Technique
Lexus RX 350 yakagadzirirwa 3,5-litre matanhatu-humburumbira peturu injini inokwana 277 zvapano. kubva. ine yakakwira torque ye 346 mita Newton. Peak simba rinosvika pa6200 rpm, torque pa4700 rpm. Iyo modhi inomhanyisa kusvika ku100 km / h mumasekondi masere. Avhareji yekushandisa peturu mune yakasanganiswa kutenderera inoziviswa pa8 litita.
Naizvozvo, iyo RX F Sport ine mvumo yekuridza zvese utilitarianism, uye iyi imota yakakura chaizvo, uye hunhu husina musoro, iyo yakaita kuti ive inoshamisa kwazvo mota kwandiri mumakore apfuura. Handina kutarisira izvi kubva kuLexus, asi zvakazoipa - uye ichi ndicho chishamiso chikuru. Vasikana vakanaka vanovada.
Iyo nguva kune mavhiri eiyo crossover inopfuudzwa uchishandisa 6-kumhanya "otomatiki". Iyo yekufambisa ndeye-ese-mavhiri ekutyaira ane akangwara AI-Shift system iyo inochinja iyo inochinja kune yekutyaira maitiro uye nzira yemumigwagwa. Iyo yakawanda-ndiro yekukwesana batira ine electromagnet inoitisa kugovaniswa kwetoriki pakati pemakona. Mune yakajairwa nzira yekutyaira, mizhinji yedhorobha inoendeswa kumberi ekisero, asi kana vhiri rakatsvedza, rinogona kugoverwa muchiyero chinosvika 50:50. Iyo yepakati koni ine bhatani reKiyi iyo inokiya iyo inoparadzaniswa kugovera, ichichinjisa yakaenzana huwandu hwetoriki kumberi nekumashure maashure. Iyi modhi inogona kushanda nekumhanyisa kusvika kumakiromita makumi mana paawa. Clearance Crossover - 40 millimeters. Kumiswa kweRX kwakazvimiririra zvizere - McPherson strut kumberi, mizhinji-yekubatanidza kumashure.
Pamuedzo paive neF Sport vhezheni, iyo yaingoonekwa mumutsara weRX modhi mushure mekupedzisira kugadzirisa makore maviri apfuura. Iyo inosiyana kubva kune yakasara iine aerodynamic kititi yemuviri mudenderedzwa, rakasiyana redhiyeta grille, 19-inch discs uye yakanyanya kuomarara yekuvhundutsa mafuru.
Iyo RX yaive imwe yekutanga mota dzekuyedza dzebasa rangu. Nomuzvarirwo, isu tine hukama hwakakosha naye. Makore manomwe apfuura, crossover yakandirova, ichityaira 1996 Honda Civic panguva iyoyo, iine simba rese rehunyanzvi hwazvino. Mucherechedzo wemavara ane yekufambisa system, zvigaro zvine magetsi, mwenje uye kunaya kwemvura, inotonhorera yakazara-nguva odhiyo sisitimu - kwandiri iyo RX mukushanda uye kugadzirwa kwayo yaive yakafanana neDeLorean kubva Kudzokera Kumberi.
Dambudziko nderekuti, mushure mekupfuura nemazhinji ekuvandudzwa pamusoro pemakore, crossover yechiJapan yakachinja zvinoonekwa (izvo zvinongova izvi zvipenga zvediode mwenje), asi mukati mezvinhu zvese zvaramba zviri munzvimbo. Ehe, ikozvino kumisikidza-kumagumo masisitimu anosanganisira iyo Mark Levinson odhiyo sisitimu, yaimbowanikwa muAmerica chete, lever yakafanana nekomputa mbeva yaonekwa, iyo yaunogona kudzora iyo multimedia system (uye hongu, iri nyore uye hainonoke pasi).
Maiwe, izvi hazvina kukwana. Inofananidzwa nevakawanda vanokwikwidza, iyo RX inoita kunge yapera. Izvi, hongu, nezve zvemukati kushongedzwa. Kunyanya zvakanyanya, iwo maficha eiyo multimedia system, inoita kunge yakabva kunguva yemutambo "Mira kweminiti!" PaNew York Auto Show, chizvarwa chitsva che crossover chakapihwa, icho chakagamuchira kuzadza kwazvino kwakawanda.
Zvinotoshamisa kuti, kunyangwe paine magiraidhi epakutanga, maitiro angu kune iyo RX haana kuchinja iota imwe. Zvichida iyo poindi musangano wedu wekutanga, asi ini ndichiri kuenderera mberi nekufunga iyi crossover mota yakanaka kwandiri: nekukurumidza, kugadzikana, inokwanisa kusvetuka pamharadzano uye kundiendesa kune yangu dacha munguva yechando. Kazhinji, zvaisiririsa kuparadzana naye. Ndinovimba handifanire kumirira makore manomwe musangano wedu unotevera.
Mitengo uye yakatarwa
Inotengeka kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha RX 270 inodhura angangoita $ 30 Crossover inotengeswa nemabhegi emhepo gumi, giraidhi rekutanga kubatsira, 896-inch mavhiri, machira emukati, xenon mwenje, mvura uye maseru maseru, cruise control, keyless yekupinda system, magetsi ekutyaira emahwindo ese, magirazi uye zvigaro zvepamberi, pamwe neakaviri-zone ekudzora mamiriro ekunze.
Mutengo weforogo weiyo RX 350 vhezheni iri kubva pamadhora 3 kusvika kumadhora 176 (iyo vhezheni yataive nayo pabvunzo inodhura $ 500). Inofananidzwa neiyo inodhura RX 45, iyo yepamusoro-magumo vhezheni inewo mweya wemberi zvigaro uye aMark Levinson odhiyo system. Shanduro yemhando yepamusoro yemhando yepamusoro yakasanganiswa inogona kutengwa nemari inosvika madhora mazana mana nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu. Kugadziriswa kwepamusoro kuchadhura $ 902.
Kana vari vakwikwidzi, mune zvazvino mamiriro, kana vagadziri vachikwidza mitengo zvisina kuenzana, iyo Porsche Macan yakawedzera zvisingatarisirwi kune akajairwa RX vorongerwa (BMW X3, Audi Q5 uye Mercedes-Benz GLK), iyo 340-yakasimba vhezheni yayo inodhura kubva ku $ 40.
Iwo akapinza mativi epamberi kumagumo uye maziso haakodzere mota iyi. Hazvikwani zvakanyanya nemativi akakomberedzwa, ayo anochengeta mweya weiyo yapfuura pre-dhizaini vhezheni. Kunze kwechiedza Lexus NX nemadziro ayo ekudhirowa ndeimwe nyaya, uye yakakura kune solidity RX inogona kuburitsa iyo yekare livery. Iyo inokodzera zvakanyanya kumota iyo yechinyakare yechinyakare kwemakore mashanu kana manomwe, zvinoita.Hungu, ine yemukati zvachose uye kunyange dhizaini yemukati, asi mukunzwa ichiri pakati pezviuru zviviri - zvese zviri zviviri mifananidzo chiratidziro checonsoon, uye makiyi etembiricha anozungunuka, uye inotsvedza inotsvedza dehwe remacheya anouya kubva pamazuva apo premium yeJapan yakura nekubata uye kutsika pamwe nehupenyu hwevatengi vayo vakavimbika. Iye zvino akura, uye akagadzirira chaizvo kupa musika chimwe chinhu chisinganzwisisike, asi parizvino zvinoita sekunge ari kukumbira kutsoropodza zvinhu zvakakodzera.
Injini ye3,5-litre inogona zvakare kunzi yechinyakare-chikoro, kana isiri yeyakanakisa 277 hp. uye inokurumidza-kuruka 6-kumhanya otomatiki. Iko hakuna turbine, uye zvakanaka - iyo crossover inopfura zvine mutsindo pasina iyo, injini inochema zvakanaka pakakwirira revs. Dhiyabhorosi ari mune zvakadzama. Pakubata kudiki kweiyo peturu, iyo RX350 inovavarira kusvetuka kubva panzvimbo yakaita senge yakatsva, kunyangwe hunhu hwakadai mukuomarara kwemigwagwa yeguta guru isingatombo kunzi inonyunyuta. Uye uku kusazvitarisira kusingatarisirwi kunoratidza kuti mota haisi zvachose vakadzi ', sezvo zvingaite semumwe munhu. Iko kune inopfuura simba rakaringana pano, uye maererano nemaitiro, izvi zviri kure necompact hatchback. Crossover inorema anopfuura matani maviri inofanirwa kunyatso kudzorwa, ichiisa masimba mukutenderera kwevhiri rakasimba uye nekunyatso tarisa kwese kwese pakupaka.
Yakakura kwazvo kuguta, inorema uye yakapinza, asi mota dzedu hadzisati dzadzidza kusarudza zvichibva pakufunga. Kune vanhu vanogara vakaringana vanoda kusekesa kudada kwavo, uye kusanganiswa kweiyo Lexus brand ine hunhu hwese hwemurume ichave iri kudiwa kwenguva yakareba.
История
Lexus RX yanga ichigadzirwa kubvira 1998. Chizvarwa chekutanga chemotokari chakapihwa isiri-imwe nzira 3,0-litre peturu injini. Muchizvarwa chechipiri, chakaunzwa muna 2003, crossover yakagamuchira imwe shanduro - RX 330, iyo yakanga ine 3,3-litre power unit. Mushure memamwe makore maviri, shanduko yakasanganiswa yeRX 2h yakaonekwa mumutsara. Pakupedzisira, muchizvarwa chemazuva ano, chakatanga muna 400, motokari yakagamuchira michina inodhura zvikuru - iyo RX 2008 ine 270-litre injini uye mberi-gumbo motokari.
Chizvarwa chechina RX chakaziviswa zviri pamutemo kuNew York Auto Show muna Kubvumbi gore rino. Dhizaini yemotokari inochengetwa munzira yemudiki NX, asi kubva pahunyanzvi maonero, iyo modhi haina kuchinja zvakanyanya.
Kusvika pakuziva Lexus RX350 yakazove yakanyanya kukundikana. Mbiri dzechipiri mangwanani, isina chinhu TTK, husiku M7 mugwagwa mukuru kuenda kuNizhny Novgorod. Asi nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero zvakazove nyore kunzwisisa mota mumugwagwa kupfuura mumugwagwa weguta. Chekutanga, murima zvese zvinofanirwa kuitwa nekubata - bvunzo yakanaka ye ergonomics yemukati. Kechipiri, iwe unogona zvakare kuongorora kuti yakanaka sei iyo V6 yeJapan inongori munzira yemumugwagwa - haisi muguta kuti upise peturu kubva parobhoti kuenda kumarobhoti.
Zvese mune zvese, munzira huru Lexus haina kuodza moyo. Anenge, nekuti crossover haina kusvika kune yakasimba "shanu" nekuda kwemabhureki anonyangadza. Zvaigara zvichidikanwa kuti unonoke zvakanyanya - zvaive zvakaoma kwazvo kuverenga braking daro kubva pamakiromita ekutanga. Munzira dzakawanda, chokwadika, matai akazara ane mhosva. Dynamics inyaya yakatosiyana. Panyaya yekuti zvakaenzana RX inotora sei kumhanya, haina yakaenzana (asi chete pakati peavo vavanodzidza navo vasina zvinyaradzo seRS, M kana SRT).
Mufaro panzira unopfuura nekukurumidza, mumwe anongofanira kutarisa pane-bhodhi komputa skrini. Pakumhanya kwakakora kwe110-140 km / h RX350 inopisa malita gumi nemaviri emafuta pa "zana". Kune injini ye12-litre, nhamba iyi ndeyechokwadi, yepakati kuchipatara, asi chero zvakadaro Lexus ichakudzidzisa kuchengetedza mari. Uye ikozvino ini ndave kutotenderera munzvimbo dzekugara pakufamba kwechikepe, asi pano ndinofanira kungwarira: kune chimwe chikonzero, iyo system inogona kungo chengetedza yakapihwa kumhanya mune yepazasi renji. Ndokunge, kana paine kuburuka kubva pachikomo pamberi pe crossover, zvino zvine mutsindo pamusoro petsetse yakaiswa pachiratidziro.
Zvakadaro, iyo Lexus RX yakanakira zvakasarudzika nzendo refu. Inomira zvakanyanya pamugwagwa, ine mwenje wakanyatsogadziriswa uye yakanyarara kwazvo mukati, kunyangwe iine ma spikes. Uye mafuta ekushandisa mutengo wakaringana kubhadhara kune akakosha mabhenefiti.
Nikolay Zagvozdkin
Mufananidzo: Polina Avdeeva
Tinoratidza kutenda kwedu kukambani yeRED Development nerubatsiro rwavo mukutora mifananidzo
