Asynchronous mota - musimboti wekushanda uye kutonga maficha
Zviri mukati
Pakati pemagetsi ese emagetsi, iyo asynchronous mota inofanirwa kunyanya kucherechedzwa, iyo musimboti wekushanda unobva pakubatana kweiyo magnetic fields ye stator nemagetsi emagetsi anokonzerwa nemunda uyu mune rotor winding. Magineti anotenderera anogadzirwa neatatu-phase alternating current ichipfuura nepa stator winding, iyo inosanganisira mapoka matatu emakoiri.
Induction mota - kushanda musimboti uye kushandisa
Iyo musimboti wekushanda kweasynchronous mota yakavakirwa pamukana wekufambisa simba remagetsi kuita mechanika basa kune chero muchina wetekinoroji. Paunenge uchiyambuka mhepo yakavharwa ye rotor, magnetic field inokonzera magetsi mairi. Somugumisiro, iyo inotenderera magnetic field ye stator inopindirana nemhepo ye rotor uye inokonzera kuitika kwekutenderera kwemagetsi emagetsi, iyo inogadzirisa rotor mukufamba.
Uye zvakare, iyo mechanical hunhu yeinjiniya mota yakavakirwa pakushanda kwayo mune mbiri shanduro. Inogona kushanda sejenareta kana mota yemagetsi. Nekuda kwehunhu uhwu, inowanzoshandiswa senharembozha yemagetsi, pamwe neakawanda matekinoroji zvishandiso nemidziyo.
Tichifunga nezvechigadzirwa cheasynchronous mota, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa zvinhu zvaro zvekutanga, zvinosanganisira yekutanga capacitor uye yekutanga mhepo nekuwedzera kuramba. Ivo vanosiyaniswa nemutengo wavo wakaderera uye nyore, hazvidi zvekuwedzera-chikamu chekuchinja zvinhu. Sezvisina kunaka, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa dhizaini isina simba yekutanga mhepo, iyo inowanzotadza.
Induction mota mudziyo uye mitemo yekuchengetedza
Iyo yekutanga dunhu reasynchronous mota inogona kuvandudzwa nekubatanidza munhevedzano neyekutanga capacitor winding. Mushure mokunge capacitor yabviswa, maitiro ose ejini akachengetedzwa zvakakwana. Kazhinji kazhinji, iyo switching wedunhu yeasynchronous mota ine inoshanda mhepo, yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakabatana munhevedzano. Muchiitiko ichi, kushanduka kwepakati kwematemo kuri pakati pe105 kusvika ku120 degrees. Motokari dzine matanda akavharidzirwa anoshandiswa kune zvinopisa fan.
Chishandiso chetatu-chikamu asynchronous mota chinoda kuongororwa zuva nezuva, kuchenesa kwekunze uye kugadzirisa basa. Kaviri pamwedzi kana kupfuura, injini inofanira kupeperetswa kubva mukati nemhepo yakamanikidzwa. Kunyanya kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kubereka lubrication, iyo inofanirwa kuve yakakodzera kune chaiyo mhando yemota. Kutsiviwa kwakakwana kwemafuta kunoitwa kaviri pagore, pamwe chete nekutsvaira kwemabheya nepeturu.
Nheyo yekushanda kweasynchronous mota - kuongororwa kwayo uye kugadzirisa
Kuti udzore matatu-phase asynchronous mota zviri nyore uye kwenguva yakareba, zvinodikanwa kutarisa ruzha rwemabheya panguva yekushanda. Kuridza muridzo, kuputika kana kukwenya manzwi kunofanirwa kudziviswa, zvichiratidza kushaikwa kwekuzora, pamwe nekutinhira, zvichiratidza kuti zvimedu, mabhora, zvinoparadzanisa zvinogona kukuvara.
Kana paine ruzha rusina kujairika kana kupisa kwakanyanya, mabearings anofanirwa kubviswa uye kuongororwa.. Mafuta ekare anobviswa, mushure mezvo zvikamu zvose zvinoputirwa ne petrol. Usati waisa mabearings matsva pane shaft, anofanirwa kupiswa mumafuta kusvika kune inodiwa tembiricha. Iyo girisi itsva inofanira kuzadza vhoriyamu yebasa rekubereka neinenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu, zvakaenzana kugoverwa pamusoro pese denderedzwa.
Mamiriro ekutsvedza zvindori ndeyekutarisa zvakarongeka nzvimbo yavo. Kana dzikabatwa nengura, pasi rinocheneswa nesande rakapfava uye richipukutwa neparafini. Muzviitiko zvakakosha, kufinha kwavo nekukuya kunoitwa. Nekudaro, nekutarisirwa kwakajairika kweinjini, ichakwanisa kushandira nguva yayo yewaranti uye kushanda kwenguva yakareba.
