Blu-Ray vs. HD-DVD kana Sony vs. Toshiba
Blue laser tekinoroji yakashandiswa nesu kubvira 2002. Zvisinei, haana kutanga ari nyore. Kubva pakutanga, akabatwa nenharo dzisina musoro dzakaiswa nevagadziri vakasiyana-siyana. Wekutanga aive Toshiba, uyo akazvitsaura kubva kuboka reBlu-Ray, achiipomera kuti ma lasers eblue aidiwa kutamba marekodhi aya aingodhura zvakanyanya. Nekudaro, izvi hazvina kuvamisa kugadzira yavo fomati yeiyi laser (HD-DVD). Nenguva isipi, nhaurirano yakatonaka yakamuka pamusoro pemubvunzo wekuti zviri nani kugadzira zvinhu zvinodyidzana pamabhodhi machena muJava kana Microsoft HDi.
Nharaunda yakatanga kuseka hofori dzeindasitiri nemakakatanwa avo. Vakanga vasingazvikwanisi. Sony naToshiba vakasangana kuti vasvike pachibvumirano. Prototypes emafomati ese aive akagadzirira. Hazvina kunonoka kuchengetedza mamirioni evanoda tekinoroji HD roulette. Muna Kurume 2005, achangosarudzwa Sony CEO Ryoji Chubachi akataura kuti kuve nemafomati maviri anokwikwidza pamusika zvingashungurudza vatengi uye akazivisa kuti achaedza kubatanidza matekinoroji maviri.
Kukurukurirana, pasinei nekutanga kuvimbisa, kwakaguma nekukundikana. Zvitudiyo zvemafirimu zvakatanga kusarudza mapato ekukonana. Pakutanga, Paramount, Universal, Warner Brothers, New Line, HBO, uye Microsoft Xbox yakatsigirwa HDDVD. Blu-Ray yakatsigirwa neDisney, Lionsgate, Mitsubishi, Dell, uye PlayStation 3. Mativi ose ari maviri akakunda kukunda kuduku, asi hondo huru yaizoitika pa2008 Consumer Electronic Show (Las Vegas). Nekudaro, panguva yekupedzisira, Warner akachinja pfungwa ndokusarudza Blu-Ray. Mubatsiri mukuru weHD-DVD atengesa. Panzvimbo pemachampagne corks, kuchema kwakapfava chete ndiko kwainzwika.
“Ndakanga ndiine vanhu veToshiba pakakanzurwa musangano wevatori venhau,” anoyeuka kudaro mutori wenhau weT3 Joe Minihane. “Takanga tichibhururuka pamusoro peGrand Canyon tiri muherikoputa apo mumiriri weToshiba akauya kwatiri ndokutiudza kuti musangano wakarongwa waisazoitwa. Akanga akadzikama uye akanyarara, segwai rinoenda kunobayiwa.”
Mukutaura kwake, nhengo yechikwata cheHD-DVD Jody Sally akaedza kutsanangura mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Akabvuma kuti yakanga iri nguva yakaoma zvikuru kwavari, nemhaka yokuti mangwanani vaifanira kugoverana kubudirira kwavo nenyika. Nekudaro, mukutaura kumwe cheteko, akataura kuti kambani haizoregi.
Panguva iyoyo, HD-DVD inogona kunge isati yapera, asi gonhi reimba yevakoti kune mafomu asina kunaka rakavhurwa kuti atambe cheki. Sony haana kana kumirira kuti Toshiba afe. Vakaveza musika wavo nekukasika.
Vanhu vekuBlu-Ray booth vakati vaisaziva nezvesarudzo yaWarner Brothers. Chakanga chiri chishamiso kwavari sechaive kuHD-DVD. Zvichida migumisiro chete yakanga yakasiyana.
Zvinoshamisa, asi kupfuura zvose, mhinduro iyi yakafarirwa nevatengi. Mushure mezvose, zvaive pachena kuti ndeipi fomati yekuisa mari. Kukunda kweBlues kwakavaunzira zororo nerunyararo, uye Sony boka remari.
HD-DVD yakatsikitsira ndokuridza mhere, asi hapana akaita hanya nazvo. Zuva nezuva kwaiva nekusimudzira kutsva uye kuderedzwa kwemitengo. Zvisinei, vamwe vadyidzani vakakurumidza kutiza ngarava yakanga ichinyura. Kwangosara mavhiki mashanu mushure mekuyeukwa kweCES show, Toshiba akafunga kudzima fomati yekugadzira mutsara. Hondo yakaparara. Mushure mekuedza kushoma kwekuda kudzoreredza mukurumbira weiyo DVD fomati, Toshiba akamanikidzwa kuziva hukuru hweanopikisa akatanga kuburitsa vatambi veBlu-Ray. Kune Sony, iyo yakamanikidzwa kuburitsa VHS makore makumi maviri apfuura, iyi inofanirwa kunge yaive nguva inogutsa zvakanyanya.
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