BMW 7 mune zvakadzama nezve kushandiswa kwemafuta
Zviri mukati
BMW series 7 ibhizimisi-class executive motokari, kutenga iyo vanhu vashoma vanofunga nezvemutengo wekugadzirisa kwayo mune ramangwana. Muenzaniso wekutanga wekushandurwa uku wakasiya mutsara wegungano muna 1977. Kwenguva yese yekugadzirwa, 6 zvizvarwa zvechiratidzo ichi zvakasikwa.
Kushandiswa kwemafuta kweBMW 7 muguta kunogona kubva pa9 kusvika ku15 malita (zvichienderana nekugadzirisa) pamakiromita zana, uye mumugwagwa mukuru kubva pa100-7 malita. Kazhinji, izvi zviratidzo zvakanaka zvechiratidzo ichi.
| Injini | Kushandiswa (track) | Kushandiswa (guta) | Kushandiswa (yakavhenganiswa kutenderera) |
| 740i (3.0i peturu) 8HP, 2WD | 5.5 l/100 | 9.7 l/100 | 7 l/100 |
750Li (4.4i, V8, Petrol) 8HP, 4×4 | 6.5 l/100 | 11.9 l/100 | 8.5 l/100 |
730Ld (3.0d, dhiziri) 8HP, 2WD | 4.4 l/100 | 5.9 l/100 | 5 l/100 |
730Ld (3.0d, dhiziri) 8HP, 4×4 | 4.6 l/100 | 6.1 l/100 | 5.2 l/100 |
Kushandiswa kwemafuta kunogona kuwedzera nezana kubva muzana mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti munguva yechando muridzi anoda nguva yakawanda yekudziya mota.
Zvichienderana nekufambiswa kweinjini, uye huwandu hwehumwe hunhu hwekushandisa mafuta, BMW 7 pa 100 km mune akasiyana magadzirirwo achaita. zvakasiyana zvishoma kana uchishanda muvhezheni yakasanganiswa:
- Injini ye-3-litre, yakagadzirwa muna 2008, inodya anenge 7 malita emafuta;
- Iyo 3-litre injini, iyo yakaiswa pamotokari kubva muna 1986, inoshandisa inenge 9.0-10.0 malita emafuta.
BMW 7er (E32 739 I/il)
Iyo BMW 7 yakatevedzana E32 739 yakatanga kugadzirwa muna 1986, uye kugadzirwa kweshanduko iyi kwakapera muna 1994. Iyo sedan yaive yakashongedzerwa neinjini yekutamisa, iyo yakaenzana ne2986 cm3. Simba rekuiswa kwakadaro raive rinenge 188 hp / 5800 rpm. Nekuda kwehunyanzvi uhu hunhu, mota yaigona kukurumidza kusvika 225 km / h.
Avhareji yemafuta ekushandisa kweBMW 7 muguta ndeye 16.3 malita, mumugwagwa mukuru - 7.6 litita. Paunenge uchishanda mukutenderera kwakabatanidzwa, motokari haishandisi inopfuura 9.5 malita emafuta.
BMW 7er (725tds)
Kugadzirwa kwemhando idzi kwakapera muna 1998. Kunyange zvakadaro, mumigwagwa unogona kuona kuchinja BMW 7er (725 tds) kusvikira nhasi. Injini ye2.5 yakaiswa pane sedan. Simba rekuisa kwakadaro 143 hp / 4600 rpm. Mukuwedzera, inofanirawo kusimbisa chokwadi chokuti motokari yakanga yakashongedzerwa chete nedhiziri yemafuta ekufambisa.
Maererano nevaridzi, iyo chaiyo mafuta ekushandisa yeBMW 7 akateedzana anosiyana kubva kune yepamutemo data neanoverengeka muzana:
- Panzvimbo pezvakavimbiswa 11.3 malita emafuta, kushandiswa kwemotokari ndeye 11.5-12.0 litita (mumaguta ekutenderera);
- Panzvimbo peyakavimbiswa 7.0 malita panjanji, mota inoshandisa anenge 8.0 malita.
BMW 7er (E 38 740 i)
Sedan ine magonhi mana yaive ne 4.4-litre injini seyakajairwa. Inenge 288 hp iri pasi pehodhi yemotokari. Iyo yakakosha package inogona kusanganisira:
- Otomatiki hutachiwana;
- manual transmission.
Kushandiswa kwemafuta kweBMW 7 ine injini inokwana 4.4 litita mumadhorobha inosvika 18.1 malita. Mumugwagwa mukuru, kushandiswa kunobva pa9.2 kusvika ku10 malita.
BMW 7er (L730d)
Motokari yekutanga yekushandurwa uku yakasiya mutsara wegungano muna 2002. Kufanana neyakapfuura vhezheni, 7er (L730 d) ine dizeli mafuta ekupa system. Simba rejini yekuisa kwakadaro raiva 218 hp, pasinei nokuti ivhu rekushanda ndiro 3 litita. Iyo yakanyanya mota inogona kusimudza kumhanya kusvika 240 km / h.
Kushandiswa kwepeturu kweBMW 7 muguta kunosiyana kubva pa12 kusvika ku12.5 litres. Pamugwagwa, nhamba idzi dzichava dzakaderera zvikuru - 6.0-6.5 malita pa100 km.
BMW 7er (F01 730 d/Stptonic dpf)
Muna 2008, pamusika wepasi rose shanduko itsva yeBMW seriers 7 yakaonekwa, iyo yakafadza vateveri vazhinji neyakagadziridzwa dhizaini, pamwe nekuvandudzwa mune mamwe maitiro ayo ehunyanzvi.
BMW 7 mafuta ekushandisa mitengo panjanji mune iyi modhi yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya:
- mumaguta maitiro - 9.0 l;
- mumugwagwa mukuru - 5.0 l;
- kana uchishanda mumakwikwi akabatanidzwa, kushandiswa kwemafuta hakupfuuri 7.0-7.5 malita pa 100 km.
