Pa-bhodhi komputa OBD 2 uye OBD 1
Zviri mukati
Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kuti ndeupi bookmaker waunoronga kutenga. Makomputa akakamurwa kuita diagnostic, nzira, yepasirese uye kutonga.
Tekinoroji dzemazuva ano dzinopinda zvakadzika muzvikamu zvenzanga uye maindasitiri. Indasitiri yemotokari iri kusimukirawo. Kuti uwane zvikanganiso uye kudzivirira nharaunda, iyo OBD2 uye OBD1 pa-bhodhi komputa yakagadziriswa.
Pa-board komputa kuburikidza neOBD
OBD inzira yekuongorora mota iyo inokutendera iwe kuti uzvitsvage zvikanganiso uye utaure nezve aya matambudziko.
Diagnostic connector inodiwa kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuwana zvemukati computing zviwanikwa zvemotokari. Kuve nekubatana nayo, nyanzvi dzinoona ruzivo nezve malfunctions pamonitor.
OBD 1
Yekutanga vhezheni ye-on-board diagnostics (OBD1) yakaonekwa muCalifornia muna 1970. Iyo sisitimu yakagadziridzwa muhofisi yekutarisira zviwanikwa zvemhepo, uko nyanzvi dzakadzidza tsvina iyo mota yaiburitsa mumhepo.
Autool x90 GPS
Mushure mekudzidza kwenguva refu kweiyi nzira, zvakazoitika kuti chete OBD system inogona kunyatso kudzora kubuda kwemotokari. Saka iyo yekutanga vhezheni yekuongororwa kwekombuta yemotokari yakaonekwa.
OBD1 yakaita mabasa anotevera:
- akawana matambudziko mundangariro yekombuta;
- akaongorora node dzaive nebasa rekugadzirwa kwemagasi emhepo;
- inosaina kumuridzi kana makanika nezvedambudziko riri muchikamu chakati.
Pakazosvika 1988 kuUSA chirongwa ichi chakatanga kushandiswa mumichina yakawanda. OBD1 yakazviratidza zvakanaka, izvo zvakaita kuti nyanzvi dzitange kugadzira vhezheni itsva, yakagadziridzwa.
OBD 2
Iyi on-board diagnostic yakagadzirwa kubva kune yakapfuura vhezheni. Kubva 1996, zvave zvinosungirwa kumota dzinofambiswa nepeturu. Kwapera gore, pasina OBD2 pa-board komputa, mota dzedhiziri dzakarambidzwawo kutyaira.
Pabhodhi komputa OBD 2
Zvizhinji zvezvinhu uye mabasa eiyo vhezheni itsva zvakakweretwa kubva kune yekare modhi. Asi mhinduro itsva dzakawedzerwa:
- mwenje weMIL wakatanga kunyevera nezve zvinogona kuparara zvecatalyst;
- iyo sisitimu yakaratidza kwete kukuvadzwa chete muradius yayo yekuita, asiwo matambudziko ane nhanho yekubuda kwemhepo;
- iyo itsva vhezheni ye "OBD" yakatanga kuchengetedza, kuwedzera kune kukanganisa makodhi, ruzivo nezve kushanda kwemota;
- a diagnostic connector yakaonekwa, iyo yakaita kuti zvikwanise kubatanidza tester uye yakazarura kupinda kune zvikanganiso uye mabasa emotokari yemotokari.
Mashandiro anoita mudziyo
Iyo yekubatanidza inowanikwa isingasviki masendimita gumi nematanhatu kubva pachidhiraivho (pane dashboard). Kazhinji kazhinji anovanzika kuti achengetedze guruva netsvina, asi makanika anoziva nezvenzvimbo dzawo.
Chinhu chimwe nechimwe chakakosha chemuchina chine sensor inobvumidza iwe kuti uwane nezve mamiriro eiyi node. Vanoendesa ruzivo kune OBD connector nenzira yemagetsi masaini.
Iwe unogona kuziva nezve sensor kuverenga uchishandisa iyo adapta. Ichi chishandiso chinoshanda kuburikidza netambo ye USB, Bluetooth kana WI-FI uye inoratidza data pane smartphone kana PC monitor. Kuti ruzivo ruendeswe kune "android" kana imwe gadget, unofanira kutanga wadhawunirodha application yemahara.
Zvirongwa zvePC zvinoshanda neOBD2 (paiyo ELM327 chip) zvinowanzouya nemudziyo uri padhisiki uye madhiraivha anodiwa pakushanda.
Kune mahwendefa nemafoni eAndroid, maapplication anogona kutorwa kubva kuPlay Market. Imwe yemahara ndeye TORQUE.
Kana ukasarudza shanduro yeRussia mune izvi zvinoshandiswa, ipapo mushandisi anonzwisisa zviri nyore kushanda. Menyu yakajeka ichaonekwa pane yekutarisa, uko iyo paramita icharatidzwa, uye zvinogoneka kuwana iyo auto zvikamu zvekuongororwa.
Kubatsira kweOBD pabhodhi makomputa
Iyo yemazuva ano OBD2 pa-bhodhi komputa ine zvakawanda zvakanaka. Vagadziri vanocherechedza zvinotevera zvinobatsira:
- kurerukirwa kwekuisa;
- huwandu hukuru hwekurangarira kuchengetedza ruzivo;
- kuratidzwa kwemavara;
- simba processors;
- high screen resolution;
- kukwanisa kusarudza software yakasiyana kuti iite nyore kushanda;
- iwe unogona kuwana data munguva chaiyo;
- kusarudzwa kukuru kwebk;
- universal;
- yakakura kushanda.
Mazano ekusarudza
Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kuti ndeupi bookmaker waunoronga kutenga. Makomputa akakamurwa kuita diagnostic, nzira, yepasirese uye kutonga.
Nechigadzirwa chekutanga, unogona kutarisa zvizere mamiriro emotokari. Iyo yekuongorora komputa inowanzo shandiswa nenyanzvi mumasevhisi.
Yechipiri sarudzo yakaonekwa kare kupfuura dzimwe. Nzira yakakodzera kune avo vanoda kuziva chinhambwe, kushandiswa kwemafuta, nguva uye mamwe ma parameter. Yakabatanidzwa neGPS kana internet.
Pabhodhi komputa OBD 2
Iyo yepasirese BC yakabatana nemota kuburikidza nesevhisi yekubatanidza. Inodzorwa ne touch screen kana remote control. Makomputa akadaro ari pabhodhi ane mabasa akawanda. Nerubatsiro rwavo, unogona kuita diagnostics, kuziva chinhambwe chakakundwa, vhura mimhanzi, nezvimwe.
Kudzora makomputa ndiwo masisitimu akaomarara uye akakodzera mota dzedhiziri kana jekiseni.
Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza, uchitarisa pane bhajeti, maitiro uye chinangwa icho BC inotengwa.
Zvakakoshawo kuterera kune mienzaniso yemakambani anozivikanwa ari kudiwa pakati pevatyairi. Usakanganwa kutarisa nguva yewaranti yechigadzirwa.
mutengo
Iwo akareruka modhi anotendera iwe kuti uverenge zvikanganiso makodhi uye kutarisa mashandisirwo emafuta. Makombiyuta akadaro ari pabhodhi achadhura mutengi muhuwandu hwe500-2500 rubles.
Mitengo ye smart BC inotangira kubva ku3500 rubles. Ivo vanoverenga kuverenga kweinjini, kuwana uye kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvehurongwa, kuratidza mashandisirwo emafuta, kuratidza kumhanya data pachiratidziri, uye zvimwe zvakawanda.
Mienzaniso ine mabasa ose ekutonga ari mumutengo we 3500-10000 rubles.
Wongororo yevaridzi vemotokari nezve-pabhodhi makomputa OBD
Daniel_1978
Takapedza nguva yakawanda nemari tichitsvaga mari yeMark2. Pandakatenga OBD II ELM32 diagnostic adapta inoshanda neBluetooth, ndakabata nebasa iri nyore. Chigadzirwa chacho chinodhura 650 rubles. Nerubatsiro rwechirongwa chemahara kubva kuPlay Market, ndakawana mukana. Ndave nemwedzi ndichishandisa. Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti nekuda kwemari inosekesa ini ndinogona kuziva nezve zvikanganiso muhurongwa, tarisa kushandiswa kwepeturu, kumhanya, nguva yekufamba, nezvimwe.
AnnetNAtiolova
Ndakarayira autoscanner ye1000 rubles kuburikidza neInternet. Chishandiso chakabatsira kubvisa Chikanganiso cheCheck Engine, uye kubvisa mamwe matambudziko, ndakadhawunirodha yemahara TORQUE chirongwa. Yakabatanidzwa kuBC kuburikidza ne "android".
Sashaaa0
Ini ndine Hyundai Getz 2004 Dorestyle ine otomatiki hutachiwana. Iko hakuna pane-bhodhi komputa, saka ndakatenga OBD2 scanner (NEXPEAK A203). Inoshanda sezvainofanira, ndakakwanisa kuiisa ini.
ArturčIk77
Ndakatenga ANCEL A202 ye2185 rubles. Ndave ndichishandisa kwemavhiki maviri, ndinogutsikana nemudziyo. Ndinofara kuti kune 8 mavara eiyo main skrini yekusarudza kubva. Ndakaiisa maererano nemirairo mumaminitsi makumi maviri, hapana matambudziko.
