chii chiri nani kutenga? Muchidimbu matai echando

Manheru echando, vatyairi vanotarisana nemibvunzo yakawanda, uye chimwe chezvinonyanya kukosha ndechekuchinja kune matai echando. Sezvatakanyora pakutanga pane yedu Vodi.su portal, kune matatu makuru emhando matai echando:

• Scandinavian, iArctic;
• European;
• studded.

Mhando mbiri dzekutanga dzinozivikanwa zvikuru dzinodaidzwa kuti Velcro, kunyangwe zita rakanyanya kunaka iri matai ekukwenya. Ndeupi wavo wekusarudza - tichaedza kufunga nezvenyaya iyi munyaya yedu itsva.

Chii chinonzi Velcro?

Friction matayi anonzi Velcro nekuda kwekutsika kwawo. Iine mitsetse midiki yakawanda, nekuda kwekuti rabha rinonamira kuchando. Mukuwedzera, vane lugs uye longitudinal grooves kubvisa unyoro uye kupisa kwakanyanya.

Zvakanakira friction matayi:

• havaiti ruzha kana vachityaira mumigwagwa ine sinou;
• maximum comfort;
• nekuda kweiyo yakakosha kuumbwa kwerabha, anogona kushandiswa ese ari maviri patembiricha yakanaka (kusvika + 7- + 10 madhigirii) uye pazasi-zero tembiricha;
• yakanakira kutyaira pane yakasununguka chando, yakaoma asphalt kana slush.

Iyo yakakosha yekutsika maitiro inoita kuti inogara ichizvichenesa yematayi, chando uye tsvina zvakacheneswa kubva kune inotsvedza, saka yakanakisa flotation inochengetedzwa munenge ese mamiriro ekunze.

Chii chinonzi matai akatsikirirwa?

Chinhu chayo chikuru ndeche spikes. Spikes inogona kuva yemhando nhatu:

• kutenderera;
• multifaceted;
• square.

Mabhenefiti makuru ematairi akaputirwa:

• yakanakisa kuyambuka-nyika kugona panzvimbo yakafukidzwa nechando, yakakungurutswa sinou;
• kusimba - kana iwe ukatenga matairi akanaka kubva kune vanozivikanwa vanogadzira, zvino vanopedza 3-5 mwaka;
• ipai maitiro akanaka mumigwagwa ine chando.

Iyo yakagadzika matai anokurudzirwa kune vanotanga munguva yechando, nekuti nekuda kwayo, kubata kwemotokari kunovandudzwa zvakanyanya, uye kureba kwebhureki kunoderedzwa.

Yakajairika stereotypes nezve spikes uye Velcro

Vatyairi vakawanda vanovimba neruzivo rwavo uye nyaya dzevamwe vatyairi vane ruzivo rwakanyanya pakusarudza matai. Zvinowanzotendwa kuti Arctic Velcro inokodzera guta, nokuda kwechando chakasununguka, asi pachando inozviratidza kubva kune yakaipisisa.

Zvinotendwa zvakare kuti masipikisi anokodzera zvirinani kutyaira mumigwagwa ine chando. Paivhu rakaoma kana kuti rakanyorova, matai akatsikirirwa haashandi zvachose.

Mafungiro ese aya akamuka kumashure kumakore iwayo apo muRussia vaive vasina kujairana nematairi emhando yepamusoro kubva kuEuropean neJapan vagadziri vakaita saNokian, Goodyear, Bridgestone, Yokohama, Michelin nevamwe vazhinji.

Zvisinei, miedzo yakawanda yakaitwa, iyo yakaratidza kuti zvose izvi stereotypes hazviwanzoenderana nechokwadi. Nhasi, rubber inogadzirwa iyo yakanyatsoenderana nemamiriro akasiyana.

Kuenzanisa kwe studded uye friction rubber

Saka, pakubhuraki paasphalt yakachena, kureba kweVelcro braking kureba kwaive 33-41 metres. Iyo spikes zvakare yakaratidza mhedzisiro yemamita 35-38. Munguva yekuedzwa, matai anodhura emhando dzinozivikanwa akashandiswa: Nokian, Yokohama, Bridgestone. Imwe pfungwa inonakidza zvakare: iyo yepamba yakanyungudutswa Kama Euro-519 haina kutendera mavhiri eYokohama naMichelin.

Zvinenge zvakafanana zvakawanikwa pamvura uye yakaoma zvachose pavement. Kunyangwe, sezvatinoziva, spikes payakaoma pavement inofanirwa kuve yakaderera zvakanyanya kune Velcro.

Inoti kudii?

Zvinhu zvakawanda zvakakosha zvinogona kusimbiswa:

• hapana chikonzero chekudavira stereotypes;
• makambani anozivikanwa anoitisa zvidzidzo zvakawanda, achiedza kuita izvo zvakanaka;
• rabha yemhando yepamusoro (izwi rakakosha ndeyemhando yepamusoro) inogadzirwa tichifunga nezvekushisa uye mamiriro ekunze mune mamwe matunhu.

Miedzo yakafanana yakaitwa mune mamwe mamiriro. Iro remabhureki nhambwe pakumhanya kubva pakumhanya kwe25-50 km / h rakazove rakaenzana pamateru akafukidzwa nechando uye akafukidzwa nechando.

Sei maspikes achiita zvakanaka kudaro papavement? Chinhu chacho ndechokuti spikes, kufanana nemakumbo ekati, anogona kudzoka uye kubuda kunze. Kana motokari iri kutyaira pachando chakazara kana chando, maspikes anobuda uye anonamatira pairi. Kana motokari ichikwira panzvimbo yakaoma, zvino inokweverwa mukati.

Zvisinei, mutyairi anofanira kuziva miganhu yokumhanya zvakanaka. Saka, kana iwe ukamhanyisa kune kumwe kumhanya, ipapo pane imwe nguva kubata kunorasika uye hapana friction clutch kana spikes zvinokubatsira kuti udzivise kusvetuka.

Mamwe marudzi ebvunzo akaitwawo, semuenzaniso, matai api akanakira kufamba nekukurumidza pamatanho echando kana akafukidzwa nematope. Pano zvakazoitika kuti spikes inopa chaizvo kubata kwakanaka paaizi. Motokari ine matai akadaro yakapfuura ice denderedzwa nekukurumidza nekumhanya kwe25-30 km / h. Nemaspikes, unogona zvakare kumhanyisa nekukurumidza kana kukwira chikomo chine chando.

Mhedziso kubva pabvunzo dzakaitwa

Matai akaiswa mukati akaoma kudarika matai anokwenya. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuchengetedza zvakasimba maspikes, ayo, semakwenzi ekati, anogona kubuda kunze, kana kunyura mukati pasi pekuremerwa kwemotokari panzvimbo yakaoma.

Nekudaro, kuoma kwerabha kunotamba hutsinye joke:

• patembiricha kusvika -15-20 madhigirii, studs inoratidza mhedzisiro yakanaka;
• pamatembiricha ari pasi pemadhigirii makumi maviri pazasi zero, chando chinova chakanyanya kuoma uye maspikes haabudiriri, kureva kuti, rabha inorasikirwa nezvakanaka zvayo.

Saka mhedziso - friction rubber inonyatsokodzera kutyaira pane tembiricha iri pasi pe20 degrees, zvese paaizi uye pachando. Vatyairi vakawanda vanogara muSiberia uye kuchamhembe kweRussian Federation vanoda Velcro, iyo inoratidza migumisiro yakanaka.

Saizvozvo, kana munzvimbo yako yekugara tembiricha isingawanzo kuwira pasi -20 madhigirii, nepo iwe uchinyanya kutyaira paaizi, saka zviri nani kusarudza spikes. Muguta, clutch icharamba iri sarudzo yakasarudzwa. Zvakare, usakanganwa kuti mafuta akawanda anopedzwa nekuda kwekutyaira pamatairi akatsikirirwa.

Kubva pane zviri pamusoro, tinosvika kune zvinotevera mhedziso:

• kuguta iro rakanakisa sarudzo ndeye friction clutch;
• spikes dzinofanira kushandiswa kana ukafamba nzendo refu mumigwagwa ine aizi;
• sarudza emhando yepamusoro matai anodhura, ayo anosanganisirwa mune akawanda ratings;
• shandura rabha panguva yakakodzera (pakupisa kwakanaka, inopera nokukurumidza - izvi zvinoshanda kune zvose Velcro uye spikes).

Kana iwe uchiwanzo famba kunze kweguta munguva yechando, ipapo spikes ichakubatsira iwe kudzivirira kukukurwa uye tsaona. Asi chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuomerera kumiganho yekumhanya, yeuka kuti paaizi daro rebhureki rinowedzera kakawanda kupfuura, uye mota inogona kurasikirwa nekudzora kana iwe ukamhanyisa zvakanyanya.

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