Chii chinonzi maviri-wedunhu mota kutonhora system?
Zviri mukati
Dual mota kutonhora system
Dual kutonhora system. Dzimwe mhando dze turbocharged peturu injini dzinoshandisa mbiri yedunhu kutonhora system. Imwe dunhu inopa injini kutonhora. Imwe mweya inotonhorera yekuchaja. Masekete ekutonhodza akazvimirira kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Asi ivo vane chinongedzo uye vanoshandisa yakajairwa tangi yekuwedzera. Kuzvimiririra kwemaseketi kunokubvumira kuchengetedza tembiricha yakasiyana yeinotonhorera mune imwe neimwe yadzo. Kusiyana kwekushisa kunogona kusvika 100 ° C. Sanganisa iyo inotonhorera inoyerera, usarega maviri cheki mavharuvhu uye throttles. Dunhu rekutanga ndiro injini yekutonhodza system. Iyo yakajairwa yekutonhodza sisitimu inochengeta injini ichidziya. Mukati me105 ° C Kusiyana neyakajairwa. Mune maviri-circuit cooling system, kutonhora mumusoro we cylinder kunotarirwa muhuwandu hwe87 ° C. Uye muvhavhavhavha - 105 ° C. Izvi zvinowanikwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemaviri thermostats.
Dual-redunhu kutonhora system
Iyo inowanzo iri mbiri-yedunhu kutonhora system. Sezvo tembiricha iri musirinda yemusoro wedunhu inoda kuchengetwa pane yakadzika tembiricha, inotonhorera inotenderera kuburikidza nayo. Inenge 2/3 yeiyo yakazara. Iyo inotonhorera yasara inotenderera musirinda block wedunhu. Kuchengetedza yunifomu kutonhora kwemusoro we cylinder, inotonhorera inotenderera mairi. Mune iyo nzira kubva kune yakawanda yekuzadza kune iyo yekudyira yakawanda. Izvi zvinonzi kutonhora kunotenderera. Dual injini kutonhora system. Iyo yakanyanya kutonhora chiyero cheiyo humburumbira musoro inoperekedzwa neyakaipisisa yekumanikidza inotonhorera. Iko kumanikidzwa kunomanikidzwa kukunda iyo thermostat painovhura. Kugonesa kugadzirwa kwenzira yekutonhora. Imwe yeanopisa thermostats yakagadzirirwa nematanho maviri echikamu.
Dual kutonhora system mashandiro
Chitofu cheiyi thermostat ine zvikamu zviviri zvakabatana. Diki uye hombe ndiro. Ndiro diki inovhura kutanga, iyo inomutsa ndiro hombe. Iyo inotonhora sisitimu inodzorwa neinjini manejimendi system. Kana injini yatanga, ese ari maviri thermostat anovhara. Inopa inokurumidza injini kudziya-kumusoro. Iyo firiji inotenderera mudenderedzwa diki kutenderedza humburumbira musoro. Kubva pombi kuburikidza nesilinda musoro, hita kupisa chinja, oiri inotonhorera uyezve kupinda mukuwedzera tangi. Kutenderera uku kunoitwa kudzamara tembiricha inotonhorera yasvika 87 ° C. Pa 87 ° C, thermostat inovhura ichitevedza humburumbira musoro wedunhu. Iyo inotonhorera inotanga kutenderera mudenderedzwa hombe. Kubva papombi kuburikidza nesilinda musoro. Heater, kupisa chinja, oiri inotonhorera, yakavhurika thermostat, radiator uyezve kuburikidza nekuwedzera tangi.
Thermostat inovhura panguva ipi yekushisa
Kutenderera uku kunoitwa kusvikira iyo inotonhorera muvhavhavhavha inosvika 105 ° C. Pa105 ° C, thermostat inovhura cylinder block circuit. Mvura inotanga kutenderera mairi. Muchiitiko ichi, kutonhora mu cylinder head circuit inogara ichichengetwa pa 87 ° C. Chechipiri chechipiri ndiyo inotakura mhepo inotonhorera. Scheme yechaji yemhepo inotonhorera system. Iyo yekuchaja mhepo yekutonhodza system ine inotonhorera, radiator uye pombi. ayo akabatanidzwa nemapaipi. Iyo yekutonhodza sisitimu inewo imba yemabhengi e turbocharger. Iyo refrigerant munharaunda inotenderedzwa nepombi yakasiyana. Iyo inogadziriswa, kana zvichidikanwa, nechiratidzo kubva kune injini yekudzora unit. Mvura inopfuura nepainotonhorera inobvisa kupisa kubva mumhepo inochajiwa. Zvadaro inotonhodzwa mu radiator.
Mibvunzo nemhinduro:
Chii chinosanganisirwa muinjini yekutonhora system? Iyi sisitimu ine mota inotonhorera bhachi, hydraulic pombi, thermostat, mapombi ekubatanidza, radiator uye fan. Dzimwe mota dzinoshandisa zvimwe zvakasiyana zvekuwedzera.
Iyo mbiri yedunhu kutonhora system inoshanda sei? Kana injini iri mukudziya modhi, chinotonhorera chinotenderera mudenderedzwa diki. Kana injini yekupisa yemukati inosvika tembiricha yekushandisa, thermostat inovhura uye inotonhorera inotenderera neradiator mudenderedzwa rakakura.
Sei uchida mbiri-yedunhu kutonhora system? Mushure mekudzika, mota inofanira kukurumidza kusvika tembiricha yekushandisa, kunyanya mukutonhora kwekunze. Denderedzwa rakakura rekutenderera rinopa kutonhora kwemota.
